64 The Upper Cretaceous Deposits op Maryland 



Conrad, occurs in so poor a state of preservation that it has not been 

 described. Another very conspicuous element in the fauna is a Panope 

 which is, like Corbula, a muddy bottom form. Turritella is also abundant 

 and Pecten and Cardium fairly common, while Tenea and Solyma have a 

 limited representation. 



The fauna, meager as it is, very clearly indicates muddy bottom con- 

 ditions, probably estuarine in character and quite possibly at the mouth 

 of the ancient Potomac. 



The flora of the Magothy formation has afforded numerous types of 

 plant life including ferns, cycads, conifers, and dicotyledons that present 

 many points of difference from the Earitan flora, and are of more modern 

 aspect. Among the more important fossiliferous localities that have 

 afforded plant remains may be mentioned " Cape Sable " (North Ferry 

 Point) on the Magothy Eiver, and Grove Point at the mouth of the 

 Sassafras Eiver. Among the characteristic species found in the Magothy 

 of Maryland are : 



Aralia ravniana Heer 



Araucaria marylandica Berry 



Asplenium cecilensis Berry 



Bauhinia marylandica Berry 



Bumelia prwnuntia Berry 



Carex clarkii Berry 



Coccolobites cretaceus Berry 



Colutea ooovata Berry 



Gornus forchhammeri Heer 



Dalbergia severnensis Berry 



Dammara cliffwoodensis Hollick 



Elceodendron marylandicum Berry 



Eucalyptus wardiana Berry 



Ficus crassipes Heer 



G-leichenia saundersii Berry 



Hedera cecilensis Berry 



Lycopodium cretaceum Berry 



Magnolia capellinii Heer 



Moriconia americana Berry 



Nelumoo kempii Hollick 



Protophyllocladus looatus Berry 



Saoalites magotMensis Berry 



Sapotacites Tcnowltoni Berry 



Sterculia cliffwoodensis Berry 



Sterculia minima Berry 



Widdringtonites reichii (Ettingshausen) Heer 



