166 CARNTVORA. 
43747, 43757. The metatarsal and phalangeal bones of the two feet ; 
from a cavern in Nabrigas. 
Bravard Oollection. Purchased, 1852, 
43723. The greater part of the vertebral column; from a cavern 
in Nabrigas. Bravard Collection. Purchased, 1852. 
49174. The broken atlas vertebra, of large size; from the Kithlock 
Cave, Franconia. 
Presented by the Earl of Enniskillen, 1878. 
21273x. The atlas and axis vertebra ; from the Gailenreuth Cave. 
Purchased. 
Note.—There is a very large series of remains of this species in the 
Museum which it has not been considered advisable to catalogue. 
It comprehends specimens from the following localities, viz.:—- 
Sophia Cavern, Franconia, Bavaria. 
Sundwig, Westphalia. 
Muggendorf, Franconia. 
Kent’s-Hole Cavern (McEnery Collection). 
Gailenreuth Cave, Franconia (Hgerton Collection). 
Kuhlock Cave, Franconia (Enniskillen Collection). 
Grsus horribilis, Ord.’ 
Syn. Ursus bourgugnat, Lartet?. 
Ursus cinereus, Desmarest. 
Ursus ferox, Richardson. 
Ursus ferox fossilis, Busk. 
Ursus fossilis, Goldfuss °. 
Ursus horridus, Baird. 
Ursus priscus, Cuvier 4 and Goldfuss °*. 
Ursus planifrons, Denny °. 
Ursus richardsont, Baird. 
Danis cinereus, Gray. 
In this species the jugal arcade is elliptical, and less nearly cir- 
cular than in Ursus arctos, while the posterior narial aperture is 
narrower and usually more rounded than in that species. The 
last upper true molar is but slightly contracted posteriorly, the 
inner tubercle of pm. 4 is very large, the premolars are separate, and 
the palate is flattened. According to Busk there is usually a minute 
1 In Guthrie’s ‘Geography,’ 2nd American ed., vol. ii, pp. 291, 299 (1815), 
teste Baird. 
2 Ann. Sci. Nat. ser. 5, vol. viii. p. 161 (1867). 
® Nova Acta Ac. Cees. Leop.-Oar. vol. x. pt. 2, pp. 259-276 (1821). 
4 Oss. Foss. vol. iv. p. 880 (1823). 
5 Nova Acta Ac. Cas. Leop.-Car. vol. xi. pt 2, p. 468 (1823). 
® Proc. Geol, Soc, W. Riding Yorksh., April 1864. 

