﻿134 
  

  

  PAPIO 
  

  

  Simla 
  sphingiola 
  Herrm., 
  Obs. 
  Zool., 
  I, 
  1804, 
  p. 
  2, 
  t. 
  1 
  ; 
  Fisch., 
  

   Syn. 
  Maram., 
  1829, 
  p. 
  35. 
  

  

  Papio 
  porcarius 
  E. 
  Geoff., 
  Ann. 
  Mus. 
  Hist. 
  Nat. 
  Paris, 
  XIX, 
  1812, 
  

   p. 
  102; 
  Kuhl, 
  Beitr., 
  1820, 
  p. 
  19; 
  Blainv., 
  Osteog., 
  1841, 
  Atl., 
  

   pi. 
  IV 
  ; 
  Schleg., 
  Mus. 
  Pays-Bas, 
  Simise, 
  1876, 
  p. 
  124 
  ; 
  Forbes, 
  

   Handb. 
  Primates, 
  I, 
  1894, 
  p. 
  263; 
  W. 
  L. 
  Sclater, 
  Faun. 
  S. 
  

   Af 
  r., 
  Mamm., 
  I, 
  1900, 
  p. 
  13 
  ; 
  Anders., 
  Zool. 
  Egypt. 
  v 
  Mamm., 
  

   1902, 
  p. 
  79; 
  Thos. 
  and 
  Schwann, 
  Proc. 
  Zool. 
  Soc. 
  Lond., 
  I, 
  

   1905, 
  p. 
  255 
  ; 
  I, 
  1906, 
  p. 
  160; 
  Pocock, 
  Proc. 
  Zool. 
  Soc. 
  Lond., 
  

   II, 
  pp. 
  558, 
  560; 
  Elliot, 
  Cat. 
  Mamm. 
  Field 
  Columb. 
  Mus., 
  F. 
  

   C. 
  M. 
  Pub., 
  VIII, 
  1906, 
  p. 
  566, 
  Zool. 
  Ser. 
  

  

  Papio 
  comatus 
  E. 
  Geoff., 
  Ann. 
  Mus. 
  Hist. 
  Nat. 
  Paris, 
  XIX, 
  1812, 
  

   p. 
  102; 
  Kuhl, 
  Beitr. 
  Zool., 
  1820, 
  p. 
  19; 
  Mivart, 
  Proc. 
  Zool. 
  

   Soc. 
  Lond., 
  1865, 
  p. 
  561. 
  

  

  Cynocephalus 
  porcarius 
  F. 
  Cuv., 
  Hist. 
  Nat. 
  Mamm., 
  Livr. 
  VIII, 
  

  

  1819, 
  pi. 
  ; 
  2nd 
  ed., 
  1833, 
  p. 
  132, 
  pi. 
  XLVII 
  ; 
  Desm., 
  Mamm., 
  

  

  1820, 
  p. 
  69; 
  I. 
  Geoff., 
  Cat. 
  Primates, 
  1851, 
  p. 
  35 
  ; 
  Dahlb., 
  Stud. 
  

   Zool. 
  Fam. 
  Reg. 
  Anim. 
  Natur., 
  fasc. 
  I, 
  1856, 
  pp. 
  130, 
  133; 
  

   Mivart, 
  Proc. 
  Zool. 
  Soc. 
  Lond., 
  1865, 
  p. 
  582; 
  Gray, 
  Cat. 
  

   Monkeys, 
  Lemurs 
  and 
  Fruit-eating 
  Bats, 
  Brit. 
  Mus., 
  1870, 
  

   p. 
  34. 
  

  

  Cynocephalus 
  comatus 
  E. 
  Geoff., 
  Cours 
  Hist. 
  Nat. 
  Mamm., 
  1828, 
  

  

  p. 
  28, 
  8me 
  Legon. 
  

   Hamadryas 
  porcaria 
  Less., 
  Spec. 
  Mamm., 
  1840, 
  p. 
  108. 
  

   Cynocephalus 
  ursinus 
  Wagn., 
  Schreb., 
  Saugth. 
  Suppl., 
  I, 
  1840, 
  p. 
  

  

  162, 
  tab. 
  VIII 
  B 
  ; 
  V, 
  1855, 
  p. 
  65 
  ; 
  Schinz, 
  Syn. 
  Mamm., 
  I, 
  

  

  1844, 
  p. 
  64. 
  

   Choir 
  opithecus 
  porcarius 
  Reichenb., 
  Vollstand. 
  Naturg. 
  Affen, 
  

  

  1862, 
  p. 
  151, 
  figs. 
  384-386. 
  

  

  the 
  chacma. 
  Tchal'ikamma, 
  Hottentots; 
  Imfena, 
  Swarzi, 
  Zulu; 
  

   Tshweni, 
  Basuto. 
  

  

  Type 
  locality. 
  Africa. 
  

  

  Geogr. 
  Distr. 
  South 
  Africa, 
  south 
  of 
  the 
  Limpopo 
  River. 
  

  

  Genl. 
  Char. 
  Face 
  and 
  ears 
  naked; 
  nose 
  extending 
  beyond 
  upper 
  

   lip 
  ; 
  hair 
  long 
  especially 
  on 
  shoulders, 
  but 
  not 
  forming 
  a 
  mane 
  ; 
  

   whiskers 
  directed 
  backward 
  ; 
  tail 
  black 
  about 
  half 
  the 
  length 
  of 
  body 
  ; 
  

   callosities 
  small. 
  Skull 
  with 
  large 
  orbital 
  ridges 
  ; 
  nasals 
  long, 
  rounded 
  

   on 
  upper 
  sides 
  ; 
  braincase, 
  rounded, 
  shorter 
  than 
  facial 
  region 
  ; 
  canines 
  

   enormous 
  ; 
  white 
  rings 
  encircling 
  the 
  eyes, 
  and 
  upper 
  eyelids 
  white. 
  

  

  Color. 
  Male. 
  General 
  hue 
  brownish 
  black; 
  hairs 
  of 
  crown 
  and 
  

  

  