﻿162 
  CYNOPITHECUS 
  

  

  Cynopithecus 
  niger 
  (Desmarest) 
  . 
  

  

  Cynopithecus 
  niger 
  Desm., 
  Mamm., 
  1820, 
  p. 
  534 
  ; 
  Quoy 
  et 
  Gaim., 
  

  

  Voy. 
  Astrolabe, 
  I, 
  1830-33, 
  p. 
  44, 
  pi.; 
  Wagn., 
  Schreb., 
  

  

  Saugth. 
  Suppl., 
  I, 
  1855, 
  p. 
  61 
  ; 
  Dahlb., 
  Stud. 
  ZooL 
  Fam. 
  Reg. 
  

  

  Anim. 
  Natur., 
  fasc. 
  1, 
  1856, 
  p. 
  122. 
  

   Inuus 
  niger 
  Wagn., 
  Schreb., 
  Saugth. 
  Suppl., 
  I, 
  1840, 
  p. 
  147. 
  

   Cynopithecus 
  niger 
  I. 
  Geoff., 
  Belang., 
  Voy., 
  1834, 
  p. 
  66; 
  Id. 
  

  

  Archiv. 
  Mus. 
  Hist. 
  Nat., 
  Paris, 
  II, 
  1843, 
  p. 
  574; 
  Less., 
  Spec. 
  

  

  Mamm., 
  1840, 
  p. 
  101 
  ; 
  Gray, 
  Cat. 
  Monkeys, 
  Lemurs 
  and 
  

  

  Fruit-eating 
  Bats, 
  Brit. 
  Mus., 
  1870, 
  p. 
  33; 
  Forbes, 
  Handb. 
  

  

  Primates, 
  I, 
  1894, 
  p. 
  281 
  ; 
  Bedd., 
  Proc. 
  Zool. 
  Soc. 
  Lond., 
  1903, 
  

  

  p. 
  19, 
  figs. 
  7, 
  8, 
  (Brain). 
  

   Papio 
  niger 
  Temm., 
  Possess. 
  Neederl. 
  Ind., 
  Ill, 
  1847, 
  p. 
  111. 
  

   Papio 
  nigrescens 
  Temm., 
  Possess. 
  Neederl. 
  Ind., 
  Ill, 
  1847, 
  p. 
  Ill, 
  

  

  juv.; 
  Matschie, 
  Abhandl. 
  Senck. 
  Nat. 
  Ges., 
  1901, 
  p. 
  256, 
  pi. 
  

  

  II 
  ; 
  Meyer, 
  Abhandl. 
  Mus. 
  Dresd., 
  1896, 
  No. 
  6, 
  p. 
  5 
  ; 
  1899, 
  

  

  No. 
  7, 
  p. 
  4. 
  

   Cynopithecus 
  nigrescens 
  I. 
  Geoff., 
  Cat. 
  Primates, 
  1851, 
  p. 
  32; 
  

  

  Reichenb., 
  Vollstand. 
  Naturg. 
  Affen, 
  1862, 
  p. 
  164 
  ; 
  Gray, 
  Proc. 
  

  

  Zool. 
  Soc. 
  Lond., 
  1860, 
  p. 
  4. 
  

   Papio 
  {Inuus) 
  niger 
  Matschie, 
  Abhand. 
  Senck. 
  Nat. 
  Gesc, 
  1901, 
  

  

  pp. 
  247, 
  248, 
  fig. 
  

   Papio 
  {Inuus) 
  hecki 
  Matschie, 
  Abhand. 
  Senck. 
  Nat. 
  Gesc, 
  1901, 
  

  

  pp. 
  248, 
  257, 
  fig. 
  juv. 
  

   Papio 
  {Inuus) 
  hypomelas 
  Matschie, 
  Abhand. 
  Senck. 
  Nat. 
  Gesc, 
  

  

  1901, 
  pp. 
  261, 
  262, 
  juv. 
  

  

  BLACK 
  APE 
  

  

  Type 
  locality. 
  "One 
  of 
  the 
  islands 
  in 
  the 
  Indian 
  Archipelago." 
  

  

  Geogr. 
  Distr. 
  Northern 
  peninsula 
  of 
  Island 
  of 
  Celebes, 
  and 
  down 
  

   western 
  coast 
  to 
  Balanipa; 
  Island 
  of 
  Batchian 
  (Wallace) 
  ; 
  Island 
  of 
  

   Menado-toua 
  ( 
  Schlegel 
  ) 
  . 
  

  

  Genl. 
  Char. 
  Head 
  tufted 
  ; 
  adult 
  black 
  ; 
  young 
  with 
  more 
  or 
  less 
  

   of 
  a 
  uniform 
  brown 
  according 
  to 
  age 
  ; 
  tail 
  rudimentary, 
  maxillary 
  pit 
  

   deep. 
  

  

  Color. 
  Entire 
  pelage 
  jet 
  black; 
  face, 
  hands 
  and 
  feet 
  black. 
  

  

  Young. 
  More 
  or 
  less 
  of 
  a 
  uniform 
  brown 
  according 
  to 
  age, 
  with 
  

   the 
  limbs, 
  hands, 
  feet 
  and 
  top 
  of 
  head, 
  black. 
  The 
  callosities 
  seem 
  to 
  

   change 
  according 
  to 
  age, 
  being 
  small 
  and 
  divided 
  when 
  young, 
  but 
  

   becoming 
  large 
  and 
  almost 
  united, 
  especially 
  in 
  old 
  males, 
  with 
  the 
  bare 
  

   space 
  greatly 
  extended. 
  The 
  division 
  of 
  the 
  callosities 
  varies 
  with 
  

   individuals, 
  as 
  Schlegel 
  also 
  testifies 
  (1. 
  c 
  p. 
  119), 
  and 
  cannot 
  be 
  

  

  _^. 
  

  

  