﻿PITHECUS 
  185 
  

  

  Pithecus 
  mindanensis 
  = 
  P. 
  philippinensis 
  ; 
  P. 
  p. 
  apoensis; 
  

  

  P. 
  sulensis; 
  and 
  P. 
  cagayanus 
  first 
  described 
  and 
  placed 
  in 
  

  

  the 
  genus 
  Cynamolgos 
  Reichenbach. 
  

   1906. 
  G. 
  S. 
  Miller 
  Jr., 
  in 
  Proceedings 
  of 
  the 
  United 
  States 
  National 
  

  

  Museum. 
  

  

  P. 
  adustus 
  ; 
  P. 
  brocus 
  = 
  P. 
  nemestrinus 
  ; 
  and 
  P. 
  insulanus 
  

  

  all 
  first 
  described 
  under 
  the 
  genus 
  Macaca\ 
  

   1909. 
  Thomas 
  and 
  Wroughton, 
  in 
  Annals 
  and 
  Magazine 
  of 
  Natural 
  

  

  History. 
  

  

  P. 
  mordax 
  and 
  P. 
  resimus 
  from 
  Java 
  described 
  as 
  Macacal 
  

  

  mordax 
  and 
  Macacal 
  resimus. 
  

  

  1909. 
  D. 
  G. 
  Elliot, 
  in 
  Annals 
  and 
  Magazine 
  of 
  Natural 
  History. 
  

  

  P. 
  LITTORALIS; 
  P. 
  BRACHYURUS 
  (BREVICAUDUS) 
  ; 
  P. 
  VALIDUS 
  ; 
  

  

  P. 
  alacer; 
  P. 
  karimoni; 
  P. 
  l^tus; 
  P. 
  dollmani; 
  and 
  P. 
  

   bintangensis 
  first 
  described. 
  

  

  1910. 
  D. 
  G. 
  Elliot, 
  in 
  Proceedings 
  of 
  the 
  United 
  States 
  National 
  

   Museum. 
  

  

  In 
  this 
  paper 
  the 
  following 
  species 
  are 
  described 
  for 
  the 
  first 
  

   time, 
  from 
  localities 
  in 
  Lower 
  Siam, 
  and 
  islands 
  in 
  the 
  Eastern 
  

   Archipelago: 
  P. 
  lapsus; 
  P. 
  agnatus; 
  P. 
  lingungensis 
  ; 
  P. 
  

  

  LAUTENSIS; 
  P. 
  SIRHASSENENSIS 
  ; 
  P. 
  VITUS; 
  P. 
  CARIMAT^ 
  J 
  P. 
  

   MANDIBULARS 
  J 
  P. 
  BAWEANUS 
  ; 
  P. 
  CUPIDUS 
  ; 
  P. 
  LING.E 
  ; 
  P. 
  

  

  impudens 
  ; 
  and 
  P. 
  capitalis. 
  

   GEOGRAPHICAL 
  DISTRIBUTION 
  OF 
  THE 
  SPECIES. 
  

  

  The 
  Macaques 
  are 
  distributed 
  throughout 
  India, 
  and 
  as 
  far 
  north 
  

   as 
  Cashmere 
  and 
  Thibet, 
  and 
  south 
  to 
  the 
  Island 
  of 
  Ceylon 
  ; 
  also 
  on 
  the 
  

   east 
  of 
  the 
  Bay 
  of 
  Bengal, 
  in 
  Upper 
  and 
  Lower 
  Burma, 
  Siam, 
  Cochin 
  

   China, 
  and 
  Malay 
  Peninsula; 
  the 
  Mergui 
  Archipelago, 
  (introduced 
  

   into 
  the 
  Andaman 
  Islands), 
  Island 
  of 
  Singapore, 
  Rhio 
  Archipelago, 
  

   Sumatra 
  and 
  the 
  islands 
  on 
  its 
  east 
  and 
  west 
  coast, 
  Java, 
  Flores, 
  and 
  

   Lombock, 
  and 
  islands 
  of 
  the 
  Javan 
  Sea; 
  Borneo, 
  and 
  islands 
  off 
  its 
  

   west 
  and 
  south 
  coast 
  ; 
  islands 
  in 
  South 
  China 
  Sea 
  ; 
  in 
  the 
  Anamba 
  and 
  

   Natuna 
  groups, 
  Philippine 
  Archipelago; 
  Hainan, 
  China, 
  Formosa, 
  the 
  

   Sulu 
  Archipelago, 
  and 
  Japan. 
  This 
  genus 
  is 
  not 
  represented 
  in 
  Africa, 
  

   the 
  species 
  indigenous 
  to 
  Morocco 
  and 
  Algeria 
  once 
  considered 
  to 
  

   belong 
  to 
  it, 
  S. 
  sylvestris, 
  is 
  now 
  the 
  sole 
  member 
  of 
  the 
  genus 
  SlMIA. 
  

  

  It 
  will 
  thus 
  be 
  seen 
  that 
  the 
  members 
  of 
  Pithecus 
  are 
  dispersed 
  

   over 
  a 
  very 
  wide 
  area, 
  and, 
  as 
  is 
  to 
  be 
  expected, 
  the 
  island 
  forms 
  differ 
  

   very 
  considerably 
  from 
  each 
  other. 
  If 
  they 
  were 
  dwellers 
  on 
  the 
  

  

  