﻿PITHECUS 
  193 
  

  

  Zoological 
  Society, 
  and 
  is 
  stated 
  to 
  have 
  come 
  from 
  Madras, 
  from 
  

   which 
  port 
  the 
  animal 
  was 
  probably 
  shipped 
  to 
  London, 
  but 
  the 
  

   locality 
  in 
  which 
  it 
  was 
  procured 
  is 
  not 
  known. 
  

  

  Pithecus 
  haemandi 
  (Trouessart) 
  . 
  

  

  Macacus 
  harmandi 
  A. 
  Milne-Ed., 
  MS. 
  Paris 
  Museum; 
  Trouess., 
  

   Le 
  Natural., 
  1897, 
  p. 
  10, 
  desc. 
  ; 
  Id. 
  Cat. 
  Mamm. 
  Vivant 
  quam 
  

   Fossil., 
  1898-99, 
  p. 
  29, 
  (desc. 
  footnote). 
  

  

  Type 
  locality. 
  Mountains 
  between 
  Cambogia 
  and 
  Siam. 
  Type 
  

   in 
  Paris 
  Museum. 
  

  

  Geogr. 
  Distr. 
  Known 
  from 
  type 
  locality 
  only. 
  

  

  Genl. 
  Char. 
  Size 
  moderate, 
  body 
  thick-set, 
  limbs 
  rather 
  long, 
  tail 
  

   a 
  button. 
  Hairs 
  radiating 
  from 
  middle 
  of 
  forehead. 
  

  

  Color. 
  Male. 
  Head, 
  rump, 
  limbs, 
  hands 
  and 
  feet, 
  hairs 
  uni- 
  

   formly 
  colored 
  not 
  annulated, 
  glossy 
  reddish 
  chocolate 
  brown; 
  back, 
  

   shoulders, 
  arms 
  to 
  elbows 
  and 
  sides 
  black 
  ; 
  under 
  parts 
  reddish 
  brown. 
  

   Ex 
  type 
  Paris 
  Museum. 
  

  

  Measurements. 
  Skull 
  : 
  total 
  length, 
  145 
  ; 
  occipito-nasal 
  length, 
  

   121; 
  intertemporal 
  width, 
  47; 
  Hensel, 
  98; 
  breadth 
  of 
  braincase, 
  70; 
  

   zygomatic 
  width, 
  96 
  ; 
  palatal 
  length, 
  62 
  ; 
  median 
  length 
  of 
  nasals, 
  25 
  ; 
  

   length 
  of 
  upper 
  molar 
  series, 
  40; 
  length 
  of 
  mandible, 
  94; 
  length 
  of 
  

   lower 
  molar 
  series, 
  50. 
  Ex 
  type 
  Paris 
  Museum. 
  

  

  This 
  is 
  another 
  small 
  thick-set 
  baboon 
  of 
  a 
  general 
  dark 
  reddish 
  

   chocolate 
  color, 
  black 
  on 
  forepart 
  of 
  back 
  and 
  on 
  shoulders. 
  The 
  

   middle 
  of 
  the 
  forehead 
  is 
  nearly 
  bare 
  and 
  forms 
  a 
  kind 
  of 
  raised 
  lump, 
  

   not 
  seen 
  on 
  skull, 
  from 
  the 
  sides 
  of 
  which 
  the 
  hairs 
  radiate 
  to 
  the 
  sides 
  

   and 
  back 
  of 
  head, 
  but 
  not 
  to 
  the 
  front. 
  There 
  is 
  a 
  sparse 
  chocolate 
  

   colored 
  beard 
  on 
  the 
  chin. 
  Possibly 
  a 
  melanistic 
  individual 
  of 
  P. 
  

   speciosus. 
  The 
  type 
  is 
  a 
  young 
  animal, 
  though 
  probably 
  fully 
  grown. 
  

  

  Pithecus 
  rufescens 
  Anderson. 
  

  

  Macacus 
  rufescens 
  Anders., 
  Proc. 
  Zool. 
  Soc. 
  Lond., 
  1872, 
  p. 
  204, 
  

   Juv.; 
  Id. 
  Zool. 
  Exped. 
  Yunnan, 
  1878, 
  p. 
  79; 
  Sclat., 
  Proc. 
  

   Zool. 
  Soc. 
  Lond., 
  1872, 
  p. 
  495, 
  pi. 
  XXIV; 
  1873, 
  p. 
  83 
  ; 
  Forbes, 
  

   Handb. 
  Primates, 
  II, 
  1894, 
  p. 
  11; 
  Flower, 
  Proc. 
  Zool. 
  Soc. 
  

   Lond., 
  1900, 
  p. 
  315; 
  Bonhote, 
  Proc. 
  Zool. 
  Soc. 
  Lond., 
  1900, 
  

   p. 
  871, 
  desc. 
  

  

  Macacus 
  arctoidcs 
  Schleg., 
  Mus. 
  Pays-Bas, 
  Simia?, 
  1876, 
  p. 
  116, 
  

   (Part.). 
  

  

  RUFOUS 
  SHORT-TAILED 
  MACAQUE. 
  

  

  Type 
  locality. 
  Unknown. 
  Type 
  in 
  British 
  Museum. 
  

  

  