44 TABLEAU de la PLAINE de TROTE 



" in the year." (p. 344-)« M". Chevalier found the Turkifli 

 women of the village of Bounar-bajhi wafliing their garments 

 at the fources of the Scamander, as the wives and daughters of 

 the Trojans were wont to do when they enjoyed the fweets of 

 peace, before the arrival of the Greeks *. I repeat this circum- 

 flance, becaufe Mr Liston afTured me that, when he was there, 

 he made the very fame remark. 



The Courfe of the Scamander. 



M. Chevalier examined the two rivers, the Simois and the 

 Scamander, by tracing them upwards ; the latter from the place 

 where it now difcharges itfelf into the Archipelago, by a new 

 canal ; and the former from its mouth upon the Hellefpont, a. 

 little to the north of Koum-kakh, The new canal of the Sca- 

 mander had been firft obferved by him, on his way from Alex- 

 andria Troas, as he came down from Udjek-Tepe, or monument 

 of jEsyetes. About a mile to the northward of this monument, 

 as you pafs the village of ErkeJJighi, and near an elegant Kiofk, 

 or repoling place, conftrudled by Hassan, the Turkifh Captain 

 Pafcha, a confiderable flream flowing down upon the fouth iide 

 of the plain, and then bending towards the Simois, takes a fud- 

 den direflion to the fouth, being plainly diverted into an artifi- 

 cial canal, which carries it a confiderable way, in a floping 

 courfe through a valley, and conveys its waters into the M- 

 gean Sea. (Ch. III.). This new canal made a ftrong impreffion 

 on M. Chevalier's mind; and induced him afterwards to 

 fearch for the ancient bed of this beautiful ftream, which he at 

 length found, and traced, as marked on his map. (Ch. IV.). 

 This wa§ a moil important difcovery ; and when, in the invefti- 



gation, 



♦ See Iliad, xxii. 154. 



