PYGATHRIX 73 
stand. Naturg. Affen, 1862, p. 101, fig.; Gray, Cat. Monkeys, 
Lemurs and Fruit-eating Bats, Brit. Mus., 1870, XIV. 
Semnopithecus johni Waterh., Cat. Mamm. Mus. Zool. Soc. Lond., 
2nd ed., 1808, p. 5; Martin, Charlesw., Mag. Nat. Hist., IT, 
New Ser., 1838, p. 439; Jd. Mammif. Anim., 1841, p. 487, 
(Part.) ; Blyth, Journ. Asiat. Soc. Beng., XII, 1843, p. 169; 
XXVI, 1847, pp. 734, 1272; Id. Ann. Mag. Nat. Hist., II, New 
Ser., 1848, p. 454; Gray, Handb. Mamm. Brit. Mus., 1843, p. 
3; Horsf., Cat. Mamm. Mus. E. Ind. Co., 1851, p. 8; Jd. 
Cat. Mamm. Ind. Mus. Calc., 1881, p. 45; Schleg., Mus. Pays- 
Bas, Simiz, 1876, p. 50; Anders., Zool. Res. Exped. Yunnan, 
1878, p. 21; Blanf., Faun. Brit. Ind, Mamm., 1891, p. 33; 
Forbes, Handb. Primates, II, 1894, p. 111. 
Semnopithecus jubatus Wagn., Schreb., Saugth. Suppl., I, 1840, 
p. 305; V, 1855, p. 26; Schinz, Syn. Mamm., I, 1844, p. 41; 
Horsf., Cat. Mamm. Mus. E. Ind. Co., 1851, p. 14. 
Semnopithecus cephalopterus (!) Blyth, Journ. Asiat. Soc. Beng., 
XXVIII, 1859, p. 283; Id. Cat. Mamm. Mus. Asiat. Soc. 
Beng., 1863, p. 14. 
Semnopithecus (Kast) cucullatus Reichenb., Vollstand. Naturg. 
Affen, 1862, p. 101. | 
Presbytis jubata Jerd., Mamm. Ind., 1867, p. 7. 
Presbytis johni Elliot, Cat. Mamm. Field Columb. Mus., F. C. M. 
Pub., VIII, 1906, p. 573, Zool. Ser. 
NILGIRI LANGUR. 
Type locality. “India orientali.” 
Geogr. Distr. Nilgiri Hills to Travancore, Western Ghats from 
the Wynaad to Cape Comorin, not lower than 2,500 feet elevation. 
India. , 
Genl. Char. Allied to P. CEPHALOLOPTERA but the mandible is 
narrower and shorter ; palate more contracted ; supraorbital ridges little 
developed, teeth larger. 
Color. A black line on forehead above eyes, composed of rather 
stiff hairs standing erect; crown and occiput yellowish, forepart and 
sides of head yellow strongly tinged with red; hairs of occiput long, 
those of hind neck reddish ; entire upper parts, except rump, outer side 
of limbs, hands, feet and tail, and under parts of body from throat jet 
black; rump gray; chin black, throat reddish. | 
Measurements. Total length, 1,580; tail, 860; foot, 160. Skull: 
total length, 93.6; occipito-nasal length, 79.5; intertemporal width, 
42.8; breadth of braincase, 56.5; Hensel, 59.7; zygomatic width, 67.5; 
