262 



Abstracts of the Makerstoun Observations, 1843. 



In the following Tables, containing Daily Means, the places of the Sundays are occupied, as in the pre- 

 vious Tables of Magnetical Observations, by the means of the three preceding and three succeeding days ; these 

 means are considered as approximate weekly means, and have not been used in summations as approximate 

 means for the Sundays. 



Different methods have been adopted in order to obtain good approximate daily means from the nine daily 

 observations ; these vdll be found described after the various Tables. Means obtained by these methods have 

 been compared with the actual means where a complete series of two-hourly observations has been made, and 

 they have been found to differ very little. 



In the following Tables, Spring has been considered as composed of the months of March, April, and May, 

 and so on for the other seasons. 



TABLE I. 



-Daily, Weekly, and Monthly Means of the Temperature of the Air, as deduced from the 

 Readings of the Dry Bulb Thermometer for 1843. 



Civil 

 Day. 



January. 



February. 



March. 



April. 



May. 



June. 



July. 



August. 



September. 



October. 



November. 



December. 



1 







[ ] 







40-6 



o 



31-2 



o 



49-4 



o 



47-4 



o 



46-8 



O 



56-9 







55-9 



o 



61-0 



o 



[50-9] 







32-7 



c 



31-8 



2 



32-2 



35-8 



32-7 



[45-53 



43-7 



50-2 



[57-0] 



57-2 



64-4 



51 



5 



37-6 



40-7 



3 



30-1 



292 



34-3 



47-4 



47-2 



45-0 



59-9 



58-0 



[59-1] 



52 







36-7 



[42-3] 



4 



39-8 



34-3 



30-1 



44-9 



50-5 



[47-4] 



57-9 



57-5 



55-3 



56 



6 



47-6 



49-0 



5 



35-6 



[35-2] 



[34-7] 



44-2 



44-6 



42-7 



58-9 



55-7 



54-0 



56 



8 



[41-2] 



461 



6 



36-8 



,32.8 



41-3 



45-1 



45-8 



47-6 



57-8 



[57-6] 



62-7 



57 



2 



46-7 



43-5 



7 



39-6 



39-6 



38-9 



451 



[46-2] 



52-3 



57-0 



57-0 



56-8 



54 



3 



42-9 



490 



8 



[35-4] 



39-8 



30-9 



40-7 



44-9 



54-0 



56-2 



600 



58-6 



[49 



2] 



35-8 



46-1 



9 



35-3 



35-9 



34-4 



[38-8] 



47-1 



52-9 



[57-2] 



57-7 



59-9 



43 



8 



32-8 



45-5 



10 



32-9 



35-2 



35-5 



34-1 



44-3 



54-3 



58-6 



55-5 



[58-1] 



41 



9 



38-1 



[46-6] 



11 



32-5 



36-6 



41-7 



33-6 



47-1 



[51-7] 



57-0 



58-6 



60-2 



41 



4 



43-9 



46-2 



12 



24-4 



[31-4] 



[37-5] 



34-0 



50-0 



48-0 



56-6 



59-5 



59-9 



39 



6 



[37-7] 



46-4 



13 



34-2 



31-9 



39-5 



35-4 



52-5 



47-2 



58-6 



[58-3] 



53-5 



35 



6 



39-4 



46-2 



14 



31-5 



25-4 



37-5 



50-7 



[47-6] 



53-8 



57-6 



57-7 



54-6 



35 



8 



34-8 



48-4 



15 



[35-1] 



23-7 



36-7 



48-3 



46-9 



57-6 



60-1 



57-9 



58-5 



[35 



4] 



37-4 



47-6 



16 



36-8 



24-8 



38-5 



[47-8] 



44-9 



57-3 



[57-0] 



60-9 



57-6 



32 



7 



36-7 



39-7 



17 



39-0 



25-2 



45-2 



50-4 



44-2 



520 



56-4 



63-3 



[56-4] 



35 



7 



44-6 



[45-0] 



18 



450 



18-6 



46-8 



48-9 



42-7 



[54-6] 



57-1 



64-0 



57-3 



32 



9 



371 



44-2 



19 



45-1 



[29-3] 



[44-7] 



53-3 



43-3 



48-2 



52-3 



65-2 



51-9 



33 



9 



[40-5] 



43-2 



20 



39-5 



35-2 



41-5 



47-1 



47-0 



550 



51-7 



[58-8] 



58-4 



46 



1 



40-4 



46-9 



21 



31-5 



35-4 



46-2 



52-8 



[45-0] 



57-7 



54-7 



53-3 



58-1 



45 



8 



42-2 



40-9 



22 



[41-3] 



36-4 



49-9 



47-7 



44-8 



56-9 



55-2 



54-7 



530 



[42 



3] 



42-2 



48-9 



23 



40-6 



36-0 



47-6 



[46-2] 



46-1 



56-7 



[55-6] 



52-1 



551 



49 



5 



35-7 



49-8 



24 



45-7 



37-1 



42-0 



45-7 



46-0 



54-8 



54-4 



53-0 



[51-0] 



40 



9 



311 



[46-5] 



25 



45-2 



34-3 



410 



44- 1 



48-4 



[53-3] 



56-1 



56-9 



47-5 



37 



4 



30-8 



49-4 



26 



45-3 



[34-5] 



[39-0] 



39-8 



51-5 



52-3 



61-5 



54-1 



48-1 



33 



8 



[39-5] 



46-4 



27 



5M 



34-7 



33-2 



44-8 



50-2 



50-3 



56-9 



[54.4] 



44-1 



34 



6 



48-9 



43-9 



28 



460 



33-5 



360 



43-7 



[47-5] 



48-8 



54-8 



56-5 



44-1 



42 



3 



48-5 



44-5 



29 



[45-6] 





34-0 



43-8 



42-6 



52-7 



57-2 



54-4 



44-2 



[35 



1] 



42-3 



46-2 



30 



451 





39- 1 



[45.1] 



47-0 



55-9 



[54-8] 



51-8 



57-1 



33 



•9 



42-8 



44-6 



31 



45-8 





48-1 





45-2 





56-6 



57-4 





33-3 





[37-5] 



Mean 



38-7 



330 



390 



44-6 



46-5 



52-0 



56-8 



57-3 



55-2 



42-3 



39-6 



45-2 



The daily means, T, contained in Table I., were obtained from the nine daily observations as follows 

 S being the sum of the nine observations, 18 the observation at 18'', 10 at 10*^, then 



T = 



S + 2x1 8 4 10 



i¥ • 



For the first week in January, the mean of the observations at 20*^ and 5*^ was taken for the mean of the day ; 

 and the second week, S being the sum of eight observations only, 3 x 20 was substituted for 2 x 18 in the pre- 

 vious formula. 



