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Lepidium campestre, L. 
Eastern R. R. road-bed, North Beverly. (Adv. from Eu.) 
Lepidium ruderale, L. 
Common about Boston, extending undoubtedly into Essex Co. 
(memo. C. E. Faxon.) Noticed by Dr. Pickering about 1824. 
(Nat. from Eu.) 
Cakile Americana, Nutt. (SEA-ROCKET.) 
- Common along the shore. 
Raphanus Raphanistrum, LZ. (JOINTED CHARLOCK.) 
A common weed in fields. (Adv. from Eu.) 
Raphanus sativus, L. (GARDEN RaDIsH.) 
Occasionally by the roadside. Hamilton, 1875, etc. (Int. for cult.) 
VIOLACEA. 
(VIOLET FamMILy.) 
Viola rotundifolia, Michx. (ROUND-LEAVED VIOLET.) 
Gloucester (Mrs. J. Babson); Rockport (C. W. Pool). Rare. 
Viola lanceolata, Z. (LANCE-LEAVED VIOLET.) 
Common in wet places. 
Viola primulefolia, Z. (PRIMROSE-LEAVED VIOLET.) 
Frequent in moist land. 
Viola blanda, Willd. (SwreT WHITE VIOLET.) 
Common. Gray considers these three species as connected directly 
with each other, which certainly seems to be the case with our 
county specimens. 
Viola odorata, Z. (ENGLISH VIOLET.) 
Salem (old gardens), now and then escaping by the roadside. 
Viola cucullata, Ait. (Swamp VIOLET.) 
Common. Varies greatly both as to the size and color of the 
flowers and shape of theleaves. ‘‘Under cultivation, leaves greatly 
enlarged with palmate and cordate on the same plant.” (Memo. 
G. D. Phippen). A variety with variegated blue and white flowers 
has been three times transplanted, still retaining its characteristics. 
Viola sagittata, Ait. (Earty BLur VIOLET.) 
Very common. Sometimes in damp places resembling the last. 
Viola pedata, Z. (PEpDATE VIOLET.) 
Not rare. Beverly, Hamilton, Lynn, etc., but most abundant along 
the Merrimac valley. 
Viola canina, L., var. Sylvestris, Regel. (DoG ViIoLET.) 
Quite common in moist fields. 
