56 
Sanicula Marilandica, Z. (Biack SNAKE-ROOT.) 
Frequent throughout the county. 
Daucus Carota, ZL. (CoMMON CARROT.) 
Common in fields and along the roadsides. (Nat. from Eu.) 
Heracleum lanatum, Michx. (Cow-Parsnip.) 
In most of the towns, near walls. Not very common. 
Pastinaca sativa, ZL. (COMMON PaRSsNIP.) 
Common. Fields and roadsides. (Adv. from Eu.) 
Archangelica atropurpurea, Hoffm. (Great ANGELICA.) 
North Andover and Wenham swamp (Dr. Chas. Pickering) ; Tops- 
field, Peabody, West Newbury (Wm. Merrill). Rather scarce. 
Archangelica Gmelini, DC. 
‘“* Essex Co. (Dr. Pickering); and also along the coast” (Oakes in 
Hovey’s Mag. Vol. XII); ‘‘ Topsfield and Scituate—Mr. Oakes 
Mr. Russell.” (Bigelow’s Fl. Bost., 8d ed. 1840, under Ligusticum ° 
actzifolium) ; ‘‘ Kernwood, Salem, 1863” (memo. Rev. J. L. Russell) ; 
Magnolia (C. E. Faxon). Not rare near the coast. 
4&thusa Cynapium, L. (Foor’s Parstry. ) 
Gloucester (C. E. Faxon); ‘‘ occasional in Lynn” (Tracy) ; Ipswich 
(Oakes). Rare. 
Carum Carui, Z. (GARDEN Caraway.) 
‘‘Naturalized at Rowley and Ipswich” (Oakes in Hovey’s Mag. 
Vol. XIII); Wenham (J. R.). Scarce. (Adv. from Eu.) 
Levisticum officinale, Z. (LovaGEe.) 
Escaped from old gardens. Wenham, 1875, etc. Notcommon. (Adv 
from Eu.) 
Ligusticum Scoticum, LZ. (ScotTcu LovaGe.) 
Lynn (Tracy); islands in Salem harbor and along the coast. Com- 
mon. 
Thaspium aureum, Nutt. (Mrapow-Parsnlip. ) 
Andover (Rev. H. P. Nichols); Methuen (J. R.); Georgetown 
(Mrs. Horner); meadows and wet places. Common only in the 
northwestern portion of the county, absent elsewhere. 
Cicuta maculata, Z. (SPoTTED COWBANE.) 
Wet places. Common. 
Cicuta bulbifera, L. 
Common in meadows by the sides of brooks. 
Sium cicutzefolium, Gmelin. Sium lineare, Michx. (Gray’s Man- 
ual.) (WATER PARSNIP.) 
Common in wet places. 

