80 
Gerardia quercifolia, Pursh. 
Danvers, Ipswich (Oakes), Andover, Methuen, Haverhill, etc. In 
similar places to the last. 
Gerardia pedicularia, L. 
Dry thin woods, Hamilton, Lynn, Danvers, Linebrook (Miss Perley), 
Middleton, Topsfield, etc. As the last two, frequent. 
Castilleia coccinea, Spren. (PAINTED-CUP.) 
Danvers, Boxford, Topsfield, Andover, North Andover, and towns 
in that region. Rare in other parts of the county. A variety with 
more finely cut leaves and yellowish flowers is found in Danvers by 
J. H. Sears. 
Rhinanthus Crista-galli, Z. (Common YELLOW-RATTLE. ) 
‘‘Near Salem” (probably about 1824) and elsewhere (Dr. Chas. 
Pickering Chron. Hist. Pl. p. 501); Gloucester (Mrs. Babson, and 
herb., P. A. S.); ‘‘ Haverhill” (Mrs. Downs); Georgetown (Mrs. 
C. N. S. Horner). As considered in the Plymouth locality, it is 
probably introduced here from farther north. 
Pedicularis Canadensis, Z. (LOUSEWORT.) 
Copses, etc. Frequent. ‘It will not live in cultivation when 
transplanted, perhaps a parasite” (memo. G. D. Phippen). 
Melampyrum Americanum, Miche. (Cow-wHEAT.) 
Dry woods. Common. 
VERBENACEA. 
(VERVAIN FAmMILy.) 
Verbena hastata, Z. (BLUE VERVAIN.) 
‘Very rare in Lynn” (Tracy). Most abundant in the central and 
northwestern portions of the county where it is common. 
Verbena urticifolia, Z. (WHITE VERVAIN.) 
Roadsides. Frequent. 
Phryma Leptostachya, LZ. (LOPsEED.) 
Byfield (Rev. A. P. Chute), Groveland, Georgetown (Mrs. Horner), 
Danvers. Not very common. 
LABIAT A. 
(MinT FamMI Ly. ) 
Teucrium Canadense, Z. (Woop Sacer.) 
Saugus river banks, Gloucester, North Andover, Byfield, Newbury, 
etc. Not very common. 

