No. 390.] SECURING INSECTS FROM BIRDS. 463 
3. Scale Insects (Coccidæ), cedar bird, woodpeckers, white-breasted 
nuthatch, chickadee, California bush tit. 
4. Nezara eet, or Brochymena, Podisus, or Euschistus, catbird, 
r, house wren, cardinal, cuckoos, blackbirds, king- 
bird, pheebe, geese cone flycatcher, vireos, hermit thrush, 
blue jay, robin, Acadian flycatcher, least flycatcher, crow, cow- 
bird, white-bellied swallow. 
5. Flat Bugs (Aradidz), downy woodpecker 
6. Piesma cinerea, chickadee, white braai nuthatch. 
7. Thread-legged Bugs (Emeside), golden-cheeked warbler. 
V. DIPTERA (Crane Flies [Tipulide] ), many insectivorous birds. 
VI. TRICHOPTERA (Larval Caddice Flies), red-winged blackbird. 
VII. ARACHNIDA. 
1. Spiders (Araneida), general resemblance to substratum, prac- 
tically all land birds. 
2. Harvest Spiders Rite many birds, especially catbird, 
wrens, and cuckoos 
B. Special Devices — Hairs. 
I. LEPIDOPTERA (LARVÆ). 
1. Arctiids, robin, bluebird, catbird, sparrow hawk, cuckoos, and 
shrikes. 
2. Gypsy Moth, blue jay, robin, chickadee, chippy, vireos, cuckoos, 
Baltimore oriole. 
3. Vanessa antiopa, Baltimore oriole, cuckoos. 
C. Special Devices — Stings or Poisonous Bites. 
— 
. 
HYMENOPTERA. 
1. Bombus, or Xylocopa, bluebird, blue jay, olive-sided flycatcher, 
great-crested flycatcher. 
2. Honey-bee (Apis mellifica), wood pewee, pheebe, olive-sided 
flycatcher, kingbird. 
3. Andrena, or Halictus, red-eyed vireo, least flycatcher, great- 
crested flycatcher, wood pewee, olive-sided flycatcher, king- 
bird, blue jay, swift, cliff swallow, white-bellied swallow, hum- 
ming bird, chestnut-sided warbler, Maryland yellowthroat, 
ue jay. 
4. Scoliids (especially Tiphia, Myzine, and Elis), English sparrow, 
least flycatcher, kingbird, ce pewee, cliff swallow, rough- 
winged swallow, barn swa 
5. Vespa, or Polistes, ved-bellied ‘eocdeecion: kingbird, yellow- 
bellied flycatcher. 
6. Mutillidæ, Says’s phoebe, western wood pewee. 
