n6 FRANCIS HEMMING 



CHRYSORYCHIA Wallengren, 1858, Ofvers. VetenskAkad. Fork., Stockh. 15 : 80. Type- 

 species by original designation : Papilio thyra Linnaeus, 1764. 



Apparently forgetting that he had already published the name Chrysorychia in 1857, Wallen- 

 gren republished it as a new name in 1858. On this occasion he designated Papilio thyra as 

 the type-species, using in relation to it the expression " species typica ". 



As published in 1858, the name Chrysorychia Wallengren is invalid, both as a junior homonym 

 of, and as a junior objective synonym of the same name as published by him in 1857. 



CHRYSOZEPHYRUS Shirozu & Yamamoto, 1956, Sieboldia 1 (14) : 381. Type-species by 

 original designation : Thecla smaragdina Bremer, 1861 Bull. Acad. Sci. St. Petersb. 3 : 470. 



CHYSOPTERA Zincken, 1817, Allgem. Lit. Ztg, Halle [Jena] 1817, No. 3 : 75. Type-species by 

 selection by Tutt (1906, Ent. Rec. 18 : 131) : Papilio virgaureae Linnaeus, 1758, Syst. Nat 

 (ed. 10) 1 : 484. 



Zincken established this nominal genus for the species which Ochsenheimer in 1808 (Schmett. 

 Europa 1 (2) : 67-94) had grouped in what he called "Familie VIII" (not families 8 and 9, as 

 incorrectly stated by Tutt in 1906) of the genus Papilio Linnaeus. The nominal species 

 Papilio virgaureae is one of the species included by Ochsenheimer in the foregoing " Familie " 

 and therefore one of the originally included species of the genus Chysoptera Zincken. Accord- 

 ingly, Tutt's selection of that species to be the type-species of Chysoptera was perfectly valid. 



The generic name Chysoptera Zincken is invalid, as it is a junior objective synonym of the 

 older name Heodes Dalman, 1816. 



CHUCAPA Moore, [1897], Lep. ind. 3 (27) : 49. Type-species by original designation : 

 Adolias franciae Gray, 1846, Descr. lep. Ins. Nepal : 12, pi. 14. 



When Moore introduced this name in 1897, he designated a type-species, but gave no generic 

 diagnosis. This deficiency was made good in [1898] (loc. cit. 3 (31) : 137). 



CIGARITIS Donzel, 1847, Ann. Soc. ent. Fr. (2) 5 : 528. Type-species by selection by 

 Scudder (1875, Proc. amer. Acad. Arts Sci., Boston 10 : 142) : Cigaritis zohra Donzel, 

 1847, ibid. (2) 5 : 528. 



CINCLIDIA Hiibner, [1819], Verz. bekannt. Schmett. (2) : 29. Type-species by selection by 

 Scudder ([Feb.] 1875, Bull. Buffalo Soc. nat. Sci. 2 : 266) : Papilio phoebe [Denis & Schiffer- 

 muller] 1775, Ankundung eines syst. Werkes Schmett. Wiener Gegend : 179. 



After selecting Papilio phoebe as type-species in February 1875 in the paper cited above, 

 Scudder again selected that species later in the same year (1875, Proc. amer. Acad. Arts Sci., 

 Boston 10 : 142). 



CIRROCHROA Doubleday, [Oct. 1847], Gen. diurn. Lep. (1) : pi. 21, fig. 2. Type-species 

 by monotypy : Cirrochroa aoris Doubleday, [1847], ibid. (1) : pi. 21, fig. 2. 



Cirrochroa aoris was the only species placed in this genus, when Doubleday introduced this 

 generic name on the legend to his plate 21, published in October 1847. In the relevant portion 

 of the text ((1) : 158) Doubleday placed five species in this genus, but this was not published 

 until April 1848. 



CISSIA Doubleday, 1848, List. lep. Ins. Brit. Mus., Appendix 33. Type-species by monotypy : 

 Papilio Clarissa Cramer, [1780], Uitl. Kapellen 4 (25) : 10, pi. 313, figs D, E. 



When establishing the genus Cissia, Doubleday cited also the name of a second nominal 

 species, but, as he only doubtfully referred it to this genus, it is ineligible under Article 67(h) 

 for selection as the type-species. In consequence Papilio clarissa Cramer, as the only eligible 

 nominal species placed by Doubleday in his genus Cissia, becomes automatically the type- 

 species of that genus by monotypy. 



The taxon represented by the nominal species Papilio clarissa is currently treated subjec- 

 tively on taxonomic grounds as representing the same taxon as that represented by the older- 

 established nominal species Papilio penelope Fabricius, 1775 (Syst. Ent. : 493). 



