444 FRANCIS HEMMING 



shown above) in a different sense. Timetes Boisduval is thus invalid as a junior homonym of 

 Timetes Doubleday, 1844. Even if Timetes Boisduval had not been invalid under the Law of 

 Homonymy, it would nevertheless have been invalid, as it is a junior objective synonym of 

 Marius Swainson, [1830]. 



TIMOCHARES Godman & Salvin, [1896], Biol, centr.-amer., Lep. Rhop. 2 : 417. Type- 

 species by selection by Lindsey (1921, Univ. Iowa Studies nat. Hist. 9 (Xo. 4) 155) : Leucochi- 

 tonea trifasciata Hewitson, 1868, Descr. One Hundred New Spec. Hesp. (2) : 50. 



TIMOCHREON Godman & Salvin, [1896], Biol, centr.-amer., Lep. Rhop. 2 : 439. Type- 

 species by monotypy : Helias satyrus Felder (C.) & Felder (R.), Reise Fregatte " Novara ", 

 Lep. Rhop. (3) : 534, pi. 74, figs 3, 4. 



TIMOCONIA Strand, 1909, Int. ent. Z. 3 : 176. Type-species by original designation : 

 Timoconia thielei Strand, 1909, ibid. 3 : 176. 



The status of this nominal genus was unintelligible until on the loan of the holotype of the 

 type-species to the British Museum by the Zoological Museum of Berlin, it was found that the 

 specimen which Strand had described as having been obtained in Africa at Delagoa Bay was a 

 mislabelled specimen of the exclusively Australian species Hesperia peroni Latreille, [1824]. 



TINGRA Boisduval, in Delegorgue, Voy. Afrique austr. 2 : 589. Type-species by monotypy : 

 Tingra tropicalis Boisduval, 1S47, ibid. 2 : 589. 



The name Tingra Boisduval was formerly a part of the Liptena/Pentila nomenclatorial 

 complex, owing to the fact that it was itself completely neglected, and Tingra tropicalis, its 

 type-species, was treated as a member of the genus Pentila Westwood [1851]. This question 

 was dealt with by the Commission in its Opinion 566 published in 1959 (Opin. int. Comm. 

 zool. Nom. 20 : 377-390). In this Opinion the Commission used its Plenary Powers to 

 suppress the name Tingra Boisduval for the purposes of the Law of Priority but not for those 

 of the Law of Homonymy, and placed it, so suppressed, on the Official Index of Rejected and 

 Invalid Generic Names in Zoology as Name No. 1279. At the same time Tingra tropicalis 

 Boisduval was designated as the type-species of Pentila Westwood. By these measures 

 Tingra fell formally into the synonymy of Pentila, thus giving valid force to the long-established 

 use of that name. 



TINORRHINUS Mabille, 1904, in Wytsman's Gen. Ins. 17 (B) : 101 (an Unjustified Emenda- 

 tion of Teinorhinus Watson, 1893). 



TIORA Evans, 191 2, /. Bombay nat. Hist. Soc. 21 : 984. Type-species by selection by Hem- 

 ming (1929, Ann. Mag. nat. Hist. (10) 3 : 242) : Papilio sebrus Hiibner [1823-1824], 

 Samml. etirop. Schmett. : pi. Pap. 172, figs 851, 852 o\ 853, 854 $. 



TIRUMALA Moore, [1880], Lep. Ceylon 1 (1) : 4. Type-species by original designation : 

 Papilio limniace Cramer, [1775], Uitl. Kapellen 1 (5) : 92, pi . 59, figs D, E. 



TIR UNA Moore, 1883, Proc. zool. Soc. Lond. 1883 : 316. Type-species by original designation : 

 Tiruna roepstorffl Moore, 1883, ibid. 1883 : 316. 



TIRYNTHIA Godman, [1900], in Godman & Salvin, Biol, centr.-amer., Lep. Rhop. 2 : 523. 

 Type-species by monotypy : Goniloba conflua Herrich-Schaeffer, 1869, CorrespBl. zool.- 

 min. Ver. Regensburg 23 : 192 [repaged offprint as Prodomus . . 3 : 72]. 



TIRYNTHOIDES Bell, 1940, Amer. Mus. Novit., No. 1064 : 1. Type-species by original 

 designation : Tirynthoides eclates Bell, 1940, ibid., No. 1064 : 1, fig. 3 (5* genit.). 



The taxon represented by the nominal species Tirynthoides eclates Bell is currently treated 

 subjectively on taxonomic grounds as being the same as that represented by the older- 

 established nominal species Pamphila lotana Butler, 1870 (Trans, ent. Soc. Lond. 1870 : 505). 



TISIAS Godman, [1901], in Godman & Salvin, Biol, centr.-amer., Lep. Rhop. 2 : 613. Type- 

 species by original designation : Proteides myna Mabille, 1889, Le Naturaliste (2) 3 : 99, 

 ng. 1. 



