20 CROW. 



C— Black Jackdaw, Gen. Syn. i. 379. C. Frisch. t. 68. 



This is smaller, with spots of white about the eyes, bluish irides 

 and wanting- the greyish tint about the head ; such an one is found 

 about the Volga;* others are mentioned being black, with flesh- 

 coloured bill and legs : one with a mixture of white in the wings, 

 and the mandibles crossing: each other. — In the Museum of the late 

 Dr. Hunter, was a buff-coloured specimen, with white shoulders. 



11.— JAY. 



Corous glandarius, Ind. Orn. i. 157. Lin. i. 156. Faun. Suec. No. 90. Gm. Lin. i. 



368. Scop. i. No. 39. Bran. No. 33. Midler. No. 90. Kramer, p. 334. Georgi, 



165. Faun. A rag. 72. Frisch. t. 55. Ran. 41. A 2. Will. 88. 1. 19. Gerini. ii. 



t. 161. Sepp. Vog. t. p. 1. Gunth. Nest. U. Ey. t. 38. Borowsk. ii. 108. 8. 



Daud. ii. 247. Shaw's Zool. vii. 356. Tern. Man. d'Orn. p. 73. Id. Ed. ii. 114. 

 Garrulus, Bris. ii. 47. Id. 8vo. i. 168. Sch&ff. el. t. 39. Robert, ic. pi. 18. 

 Pica glandaria, Klein. Av. 61. Id. Stem. 1. 12. f. 4. a. b. Id. Ov. t. 8. f. 2. 

 Jeay, Buf. iii. 107. t. 8. PL enl. 481. 



Ghiandaia, Olin. 35. Zinnan. Uov. 1. 10. f. 58. Cet. Uc. Sard. 76. 

 Dei- Holzhaher, Naturf. 9. s. 43. SchmidVog. p. 45. t. 31. 

 Jay, Gen. Syn. i. 384. Id. Sup. 79. Br. Zool. i. No. 79. Id. Fol. x. D. Jrf. 1812. 



291. Jm. Zool. ii. 252. E. 7Fi#. Eng. 130. P/. 19. jRmw. Alep. 69. ^(/6. i. 



pi. 16. Hayes Birds, pi. 7. Bewick, pi. p. 80. Lewin's Birds, pi. 38. Jd. 



-Eggs, pi. vii. f. 2. Walcot, pi. 37. iVaf. Misc. pi. 549. Orn. Diet. Graves 



Br. Orn. Donov. v. pi. 2. 



LENGTH thirteen inches ; weight seven ounces. Bill dusky ; 

 irides whitish ; the head crested; feathers of the forehead white, dashed 

 with black ; chin white ; from the angles of the mouth a broad black 

 streak passes beneath the eye ; the plumage for the most part vina- 

 ceous buff-colour ; lesser wing coverts light bay ; the greater most 



* PA. Trans, hi. 347. 7. — According to M. Levaillant, the black one, and that with the 

 grey head and nape, only shew difference of sex— See Ois. ii. 129. but I doubt this, as we 

 have no such distinction in England, where they are sufficiently common.,. 



