332 A DICTIONARY SUNDANESE 



Pagonan, to keep or hold firra or fixed. To make steady. To keep at any particular 



rate. To make permanent. (Jav. Gon, Enggon, place. Panggonan, place, where a 



person , or thing stands.) 

 Pagulingan, a great man's bedstead or sleeping place. (From Guling , Jav. to lay stret- 



ched out, to sleep. Also a cushion. Mal. Guling, to turn round, to wallow , to roll.) 

 Pagunungan, mountain districts. Places where mountains exist. 



Paham, ar. Fekem, skilied, well-versed, intelligent. (*$i, Fahim, intelligent.) 



Pahang, having an obnoxious smell. Frouzy. Smelling of urine , when soaked into cloth. 



Paharé, emulating eacb other — sarae as Papaharé , which see. 



Pahëut, a chisel. The same as Tatak. In Malay it is called Pahat, but Paheut is 



good Sunda; and occurs as the name of a mountain rivulet, Chi-paheut. 

 P ah ing, the second day in the old Javanese week of five days. Vide Manis. 

 Pahit, bitter. It may be derived from Titta, C. 231, bitter; pungent , with the Polyne- 



sian Pa before it , dropping the initial T. Hoih pahit , the bitter rattan , resembles 



hoih hesur , and is used for like purposes. 

 Pahugikën, to offer in a present to a sweetheart. Pyamangeun di pahugiken ka hebene' 



he presented his sweetheart with cloth to make adress. 

 Pahul, a short bit of stick round which to twist string which is being used for binding 



anything , so as to have a better purchase for drawing it tight. Much used in binding 



up the bundies of Paddy. 

 Pahumahan, the place where the humahs or upland rice fields are made. The people 



who make humahs. 

 Paido, disbelieving , wanting confidence. An expression of wonder and disbelief. Paido 



teuyn sia to daik peupeuli, there is no wonder you will not teil. Kula di paido, lam 



not believed. (Jav. idem). 

 Paih, dead, defunct. Jélema p>aih, a dead man. Kayu paih , dead wood. 

 Paila, dearth of food , famine. See Pëchëklik. 

 Pais, to cook anything wrapped up in leaves and stuck into the fire. Pais Bakatul, fine 



bran wrapped up in leaves and stuck into the fire to cook. 

 P ai san, as Batu paisan , a tomb stone. A head stone to a grave ; such as used by nati- 



ves. When made flat, they stand over a woman, and when round, over a man. 

 Pajabungan, coming from all quarters ; made up of several different lots. Sédikali pa- 



jabungan , a festival made by different persons contributing something. 

 Pajabur, overflown with water. Musim pajabur, the rainy season , the same as Pajibur. 

 Pajaga-an, a watch - house, a guard - house. A place to keep watch. 

 Pajagalan, a butcher's shop, a slaughter house, a place where cattle are slaughtered 



for sale of the meat. 

 Pajajaran, the name of an ancient kingdom in Java, situated in the Sunda districts and 



of which the capital is related to have been situated near the present Bogor or Bui- 



