108 



BRACHIOPODA. 



CharioneUa, Billings, 1861, Can. Jour. Ind. 



Sci. and Art. Prof. Hall regards this 



name as a syn. for Meristella. 

 circe, syn. for Meristella seitula. 

 doris, see Meristella doris. 

 (?) hyale, see Meristella hyale. 

 Chonktes, Fischer, 1837, G-ryckt. Moscou. 



[Ety. chone, a little cup. J 

 acutiradiata, Hall, 1843, (Strophomena 



acutiradiata) Geo. Rep. 4th Dist. N. 



Y., Cornif. Gr. [Sig. sharp-radiated.] 

 antiope, Billings, 1874, Pal. Foss., vol. 2, 



Low. Devonian. [Ety. mythological 



name.] « 

 arcuata, Hall, 1857, 10th Reg. Rep.,Cornif. 



Gr. [Sig. bent.] 

 armata, DeKoninck, the specimens re- 

 ferred to this species belong to C. 



pusilla.] 

 canadensis, Billings, 1874, Pal. Foss., vol. 



2, Devonian. [Ety. proper name.] 

 carinata, Conrad, 1842, (Strophomena 



carinata) Jour. Acad. Nat. Sci., vol. 8, 



Ham. Gr. [Sig. carinated.] 



" Reg. Kep., 

 Oriskany sandstone. [Sig. smoothed.] 



complanata, Hall, 1857, 10th Reg. Rep., 



cornuta, Hall, 1843, (Strophomena cor 



nuta) Geo. Rep. 4th Dist. N. Y., Clin- 

 ton Gr. [Sig. horned.] 

 dawsoni, Billings, 1874, Pal. Foss., vol. 2, 



Low. Devonian. [Ety. proper name.] 

 deflecta, Hall, 1857, 10th Reg. Rep., Ham. 



Gr. [Sig. bent down.] 

 emmetensis, Winchell, 1866, Rep. Low. 



Peninsula Mich., Ham. Gr. [Ety. 



proper name.] 

 fischen, Norwood & Pratten, 1854, Jour. 



Acad. Nat. Sci., vol. 3, Kinderhook Gr. 



[Ety. proper name.] 

 flemingi, Norwood & Pratten, 1854, Jour. 



Acad. Nat. Sci., vol. 3, Permian Gr. 



[Ety. proper name.] 

 geniculata, White, 1862, Proc. Bost. Soc. 



Nat. Hist., vol. 9, Chemung Gr. [Sig. 



bent, geniculated.] 

 gibbosa, syn. for C. deflecta. 

 glabra, Hall, 1857, 10th Reg. Rep., Up. 



Held. Gr. [Sig. smooth.] 

 glabra, Geinitz, 1866, Carb. und Dyas. 



The name was preoccupied, 

 granulifera, Owen, 1852, Geo.' Rep. Wis., 



Iowa and Minn., Coal Meas. [Sig. 



granule-bearing. ] 

 hemispherica, Hall, 1857, 10th Reg. Rep., 



Schoharie grit and Cornif. Gr. [Sig. 



hemispherical.] 

 illinoisensis, Worthen, 1860, Trans. St. 



Louis Acad. Sci., Chester Gr. [Ety. 



proper name.] 

 iowensis, Owen, 1852, Geo. Rep. Iowa, 



Wis. and Minn., Carb. [Ety. proper 



name.] 

 koninckiana, Norwood & Pratten, 1854, 



Jour. Acad. Nat. Sci., vol. 3, Devonian. 



[Ety. proper* name.] 

 laticosta, syn. for C. mucronata. 

 lepida, Hall, 1857, 10th Reg. Rep. Mar- 



cellus shale & Ham. Gr. [Sig. pretty.] 



lineata, Conrad, 183 9, ( Strophomena 



lineata) Ann. Geo. Rep. N. Y., Cor- 

 nif erous Gr. [Sig. lined.] 

 littoni, Norwood & Pratten, 1854, Jour. 



Acad. Nat. Sci., vol. 3, Ham. Gr. 



[Ety. proper name.] 

 logani, Norwood & Pratten, 1854, Jour. 



Acad. Nat. Sci., vol. 3, Burlington Gr. 



[Ety. proper name.] 

 logani var. aurora, Hall, 1867, Pal. N. Y., 



vol. 4, Tully limestone & Ham. Gr. 



[Sig. the morning.] 

 maclurii, Norwood & Pratten, 1854, Jour. 



Acad. Nat. Sci., vol. 3, Ham. Gr. [Ety. 



proper name.] 

 martini, Norwood & Pratten, 1854, Jour. 



Acad. Nat. Sci., vol. 3, Ham. Gr. 



[Ety. proper name.] 

 melonica, Billings, 1874, Pal. Foss., vol. 



2, Devonian. [Sig. a small melon.] 

 mesoloba, Norwood & Pratten, 185 4, 



Jour. Acad. Nat. Sci., vol. 3, Coal 



Meas. [Sig. middle-lobed.] 

 michiganensis, Stevens, 1858, Am. Jour. 



Sci., vol. 25, Low. Carb. [Ety. proper 



name.] 

 millepunctata, Meek & Worthen, 1870, 



Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci., Coal Meas. 



[Sig. many-dotted.] 

 minima, Hall, 1876, 28th Reg. Rep. Ni- 

 agara Gr. [Sig. least.] 

 mucronata, Hall, 1843, Geo. Rep. 4th 



Dist. N. Y., Cornif erous & Ham. Gr. 



[Sig. sharp-pointed.] 

 mucronata, Meek & Hayden, 1858, Proc. 



Acad. Nat. Sci., Coal Meas. This 



name was preoccupied, moreover it 



is a syn. for C. granulifera. 

 multicosta, Winchell, 1863, Proc. Acad. 



Nat. Sci., Chemung Gr. [Sig. many- 

 ribbed.] 

 muricata, Hall,' 1867, Pal. N. Y., vol. 4, 



Chemung Gr. [Sig. like the shell 



Murex.] 

 nova-scotica, Hall, 1860, Can. Nat. &Geo., 



vol. 5, Up. Sil. [Ety. proper name.] 

 ornata, Shumard, 1855, Geo. of Mo., Che- 

 mung Gr. [Sig. ornamented.] 

 parva, Shumard, 1855, Geo. of Mo., Coal 



Meas. [Sig. small.] 

 permiana, Shumard, 1858, Trans. St.Louis 



Acad. Sci., Permian Gr. [Ety. proper 



name.] 

 planumbona, Meek & Worthen, 1860, 



Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci., Keokuk Gr. 



[Sig. smooth on the umbo.] 

 platynota, White, 1874, Rep. Invert. 



Foss., Low. Carb. [Ety. platys, broad; 



notos, ridge.] 

 pulchella, Winchell, 1862, Proc. Acad. 



Nat. Sci., Marshall Gr. [Sig. beauti- 

 ful.] 

 pusilla, Hall, 1857, 10th Reg. Rep., Ham. 



Gr. [Sig. very small.] 

 seitula, Hall, 1857, 10th Reg. Rep., Ham. 



Gr. [Sig. pretty.] 



