125. 
R. occidentalis L. Black Raspberry 
Java Farm. Dominant in many old fields, forming dense clumps. 
Seems to compete well with Campsis radicans and Lonicera japonica. 
Also scattered in grassy areas. Higman 702, 648. 
Fragaria 
Fragaria virginiana Duchesne Strawberry 
Java Farm. Three stations: grassy triangle at entrance gate, 
washed-out culvert on upper Fox Creek, and open glade at end of 
springhouse road. All sites moderately moist, moderately sunny, and 
moderately free of Rhus radicans and Lonicera japonica. Associated 
with Viola spp., Duchesnea indica, assorted grasses. Higman 622. 
Duchesnea 
Duchesnea indica (Andr.) Focke. False or Indian 
Strawberry 
Java Farm. Moderately abundant to abundant in same habitat as 
Fragaria virginiana above. Also found in bottom of Muddy Creek valley, 
under canopy of Fraxinus americana and Platanus occidentalis; associate 
species there include Ranunculus sceleratus and Allium vineale. 
Ivy Neck. Moderately abundant along Cheston Creek drainage. 
Canopy of mature Platanus occidentalis, Robinia pseudoacacia. Higman 
1/7, Sst GOIN ./ 83). 
Potentilla 
1. Stem erect, 2-9 dm. high. 
2. Leaves digitately 5- to 7-foliate; teeth of larger 
leaflets narrowly deltoid, ascending toward the 
apex; petals notched at apex; flowers 15 to 25 
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2. Leaves palmately 3-foliate; teeth of larger 
leaflets broadly acute, spreading; petals only 
slightly notched at apex; flowers 3 to 10 mn. 
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