DE JOHN MTTEBAY AND ME EOBEET IBVINE ON THE CHEMICAL CHANGES IN THE COMPOSITION OF SEA-WATEB. 



505 



TABLE V. 

 Water associated with Mud at Queensferry 16 fathoms [collected October 10, 1892]. 

 Results in Grammes per Kilogramme. 



'I 



Density. 



Halogen (as Chlorine). 



Alkalinity as Carbonate of Lime (CaC0 3 ). 



Sulphuric Acid (SO s ). 



Lime (CaO). 



Total Bases as Sulphates. 



Ammonia in parts 

 per million. 



S 

 4 15-56 



Found. 



Calculated 

 from Density. 



8J 



3 



3 

 £ 



Calculated 

 from Density. 



Diifereuce. 



|T3 

 3'g 



"33 

 oo 



g 

 & 



s 



£ 



go 



3 



S-d 



2 a 

 •tf<2 



II 



oo 



1 

 O 



3 



£ 



1o 



3| 



Q 



a-o 

 * 1 



■f-c 



"33 

 oo 



Q 





£ 



lo 

 3| 



3 



is 



"33 

 oo 



1 





2 



■ltd* 

 Is 

 .a 

 < 



1st 

 2nd 

 3rd 

 4th 

 5th 



1029-25 

 1024-93 

 1024 27 

 1025-27 

 1025-44 



21-437 ' 21-720 

 18-655 18-621 

 18-144 18145 

 18-862 18-860 

 19-015 19000 



-■283 

 + ■034 

 -•001 

 + ■002 

 + ■015 



■2242 

 •2663 

 ■3385 

 ■3395 

 •3236 



•1364 

 •1160 

 ■1131 

 ■1178 

 ■1184 



+ -0888 

 + ■1503 

 + -2254 

 + -2217 

 + -2052 



•1336 

 1163 

 ■1131 

 •1178 

 •1186 



+ -0906 

 + -1500 

 + -2264 

 + -2217 

 + -2051 



2-5906 

 2-1579 

 20547 

 2-0895 

 2-1129 



2-5137 

 2-1556 

 2-1004 

 2-1835 

 2-1994 



+ -0768 

 + 0023 



- -0467 



- 0940 



- -0866 



2-4816 

 2-1596 

 2 1004 

 2-1835 

 2-2012 



+ -1089 



- -0016 



- -0457 



- -0940 



- -0883 



■7672 

 ■6020 

 ■5914 

 •5851 

 •5796 



■6572 

 •5635 

 ■5490 

 •5707 

 ■5749 



+ -1100 

 + •0385 

 + '0424 

 + '0144 

 + -0047 



■6487 

 •5646 

 '5490 

 ■5707 

 •5754 



+ ■1186 

 + 0375 

 + '0424 

 + '0144 

 + -0042 



46-873 

 40-420 

 39-346 

 40-849 

 41-142 



46-910 

 40-217 

 39-189 

 40-733 

 41 035 



-■037 

 + •203 

 + •156 



+ ■116 

 + 107 



46-299 

 40 '290 

 39-187 

 40-737 

 41-068 



+ ■574 

 + ■130 

 + ■158 

 + •112 

 + •074 



7-77 

 3-90 

 7-61 

 7 02 

 6-14 



5'63 

 1-95 

 2-24 

 1-17 

 1-17 



Water 1 

 above V 

 Mud J 



1023-36 



17-506 [ 17-486 



+ ■020 



■1072 



■1090 



- -0018 



■1091 



- -0019 



2-0605 



20242 



+ -0363 



2 0265 



+ -0340 



■5450 



•5291 



+ -0159 



■5297 



+ -0153 



37-913 



37-766 



+ ■147 



37 809 



+ 104 



0-02 



010 



Note. — In the 3rd portion, the total carbonic acid = 0'2968 g 

 Carbonic acid calculated from alkalinity = 0'1489 



Difference = 0'1479 (nearly bicarbonate). 



TABLE VL 

 Water associated with Mud in Granton Harbour [collected January 15, 1892]. 

 Results in Grammes per Kilogramme. 



c 



Density. 



Halogen (as Chlorine). 



Alkalinity as Carbonate of Lime (CaC0 3 ). 



Sulphuric Acid 



(SO,). 





Lime (CaO). 



Total Bases as Sulphates. 



S 

 415-56. 



3 



■O.J? 



go 



Q 



£ 



1o 



3 



T3.2 



oo 



a 

 3 



£ 



■of 



!o 



3 



■0.2 



|| 



"33 

 oo 



3 





"O 12 



i ! 



go 



3| 



Q 



"s"g 



OO 



3 



pq 



■go 



1 

 Q 



!■»' 



2 « 



o 



"33 

 oo 



a 



3 



1st 



1025-31 



17 466 



18-899 



-1-433 



■6071 



-1179 



+ -4892 



•1089 



+ '4982 



2-5709 



2-1854 



+ ■3855 



2 '0219 



+ -5490 



•9791 



■5720 



+ -4071 



■5419 



+ '4372 



39-957 



40-817 



-'860 



37'722 



+ 2-235 



2nd 



1025-11 



18-161 



18-754 



- -293 



■6804 



•1170 



+ "6634 



•1152 



+ '5652 



1-8751 



2-1709 



- -2958 



2-1370 



- -2619 



■8826 



■5676 



+ -3160 



'5586 



+ '3239 



40-347 



40-504 



-■157 



39-872 



+ -475 



3rd 



1024-60 



18-331 



18-384 



- -053 



■6697 



•1147 



+ 5560 



•1144 



+ '6553 



1-6851 



2-1280 



- -4429 



2-1219 



- -4368 



■4878 



■5564 



- 0686 



■5547 



- '0669 



39-592 



39-705 



-•112 



39-591 



+ -001 



4th 



1024-60 



18-483 



18-384 



+ -099 



■6320 



■1147 



+ '5173 



■1153 



+ '5167 



1-6105 



2-1280 



- -5175 



■1395 



- -5290 



'6805 



■6564 



+ ■1241 



'6593 



+ '1212 



39-884 



39-705 



+ 179 



39-919 



- -035 



5th 



1024-34 



18-365 



18-195 



+ -170 



•6167 



■1135 



+ -5032 



•1146 



+ -5021 



1-6150 



2-1014 



- -4864 



2-1257 



- -5107 













39-565 



39-297 



+ ■268 



39-664 



- -099 



6th 



102413 



18-459 



18-261 



+ -198 



■6069 



■1139 



+ -4920 



•1152 



+ -4907 



1-6102 



2-1138 



- -5036 



2-1367 



- -6266 





._ 









._ 











7th 



1024-53 



18-587 



18-333 



+ -254 



•0004 



•1144 



+ -4860 



'1160 



+ -4844 



1-5990 



2-1221 



- -5231 



2-1515 



- -5525 



•4185 



'5649 



- 1364 



'5624 



- '1439 













8th 



1025-75 



19-404 



19-210 



+ -194 



•6295 



•1198 



+ '5097 



"1211 



+ -5084 



1-6350 



2-2236 



- -5886 



2-2462 



- -6112 



■5173 



■5813 



- -0640 



■5872 



- '0699 



41-634 



41-489 



+ ■146 



41-908 



- -274 



















No 



U.— Thes, 



lino NE 



j of 1st 



Jortion wa 



20 parts 



per millio 



l ; in anoth 



r water fror 



u the harbou 



it was as hi 



;h as 80. 













