OF THE KERGUELEN REGION OF THE GREAT SOUTHERN OCEAN. 363 



Amphipoda : 



*Andania gigantea, Stebbing. 



# Lanceola 1 australis, Stebbiug. 

 Phronima 2 novce-zealandice, Powell. 



*Pleustes abyssorum, Stebbing. 

 *Valettia coheres, Stebbiug. 



Isopoda : 



*Acanthocope spinicauda, Beddard. 

 *Arcturus brunneus, Beddard. 

 ,, furcatus, Stnder. 



# „ glacialis, Beddard. 



# „ spinosus, Beddard. 

 Eurycope fragilis, Beddard. 



# ,, sarsii, Beddard. 



# ,, spinosa, Beddard. 

 „ sp. (?). 



*Iolanthe acanthonotus, Beddard. 

 *Ischnosoma bacillus, Beddard. 

 *Munnopsis australis, Beddard. 

 Serolis antarctica, Beddard. 

 ,, bromleyana, Suhm. 



Phyllocarida : 



Nebaliopsis typica, Sars. 



Schizopoua : 



*Amblyops crozetii, Suhm (MS. ), Sars. 

 Bentheuphausia amblyops, Sars. 

 Bor corny sis scyphops, Sars. 



1 From west to east the genus Lanceola may be considered as ranging round the world, while from north to south 

 range is shown of more than ninety degrees, to which may he added about thirty degrees northward, since Lanceola 

 audi was taken in Davis Strait, lat. 72° N. It is remarkable that each of the Challenger specimens was labelled, 

 at, like most of the Hyperina with the word " surface," but with the number of fathoms of the particular station, 

 idicating that the specimen was supposed to have come from the great depth mentioned. It may be conjectured that 

 le smallness of the eyes and the soft membranaceous character of the integument are connected with residence in the 

 )ysses of the ocean, and the latter character perhaps also with a capacity for passing without injury from the bottom 



the surface. The pleopods are well developed, so that the animal may be itself a good swimmer, but, to account for 

 te wide distribution of the genus, it may be supposed that the creature often avails itself of extraneous assistance, the 

 tractile claws of the last three pairs of peraeopods being well adapted for giving it a firm hold upon animals of much 

 reater size and speed.— (Stebbing, Zool. Ghall. Exp., part 67, p. 1317.) 



2 The range of the genus Phronima as illustrated by the Challenger specimens is between lat. 36° 23' N. and 50° 1' S., 

 id over a space of 223 degrees between long. 13° 5' W. and 123° 4' E. Specimens from the Shetland Isles carry 

 e range in latitude up to 60° N. in the Atlantic ; Dr Streets extends it to 40° N. in the Pacific ; and since Dr Giles 

 is added the Bay of Bengal to so many other localities from which the genus is known, its range from east to west 

 ay fairly be considered as extending all round the world.— (Stebbing, Zool. Ghall. Exp., part 67, p. 1361.) 



