438 LIFE OF THE PLEISTOCENE 



Spencer, J. W. 



1875. Geological Sketches of the Neighborhood of Hamilton. Can. Nat., N. S., VII, 



pp. 463-471. 

 1881. Discovery of the Pre-glacial Outlet of the Basin of Lake Erie into that of Lake 



Ontario; with Notes on the Origin of our Lower Great Lakes. Proc. Amer. 



Phil. Soc, XIX, pp. 300-337. 

 1881a. Discovery of the Pre-glacial Outlet of the Lake Erie Basin. Second Geol. Surv. 



Penn., Rept. Progress, 1879, QQQQ, pp. 357-406. 

 1883. Surface Geology of the Region about the Western End of Lake Ontario. Can. 



Nat., N. S., X, pp. 265-312. 

 1887. Sand-boulders in the Drift, or Subaqueous Origin of the Drift, in Central 



Missouri. Amer. Nat., XXI, pp. 917-921. 

 1889. Notes on the Origin and History of the Great Lakes of North America. Proc. 



Amer. Assoc. Adv. Sci., XXXVII, 1888, pp. 197-201. 

 1891. High Level Shores in the Region of the Great Lakes, and their Deformation. 



Amer. Journ. Sci., (iii), XLI, pp. 201-211. 

 1891a. Deformation of the Algonquin Beach, and Birth of Lake Huron. Amer. Journ. 



Sci., (iii), XLI, pp. 12-21. 



1894. A Review of the History of the Great Lakes. Amer. Geol., XIV, pp. 289-301. 

 1894a. The Drainage of the Great Lakes into the Mississippi River by way of Chicago. 



Amer. Nat.. XXVIII, p. 884. 



1895. High Continental Elevation Preceding the Pleistocene Period. Bull. Geol. Soc. 

 Amer., VI, pp. 141-166. 



1895a. The Geological Survey of the Great Lakes. Proc. Amer. Assoc. Adv. Sci., 



XLIII, 1894, pp. 237-242. 

 1905. The Submarine Great Canyon of the Hudson River. Amer. Journ. Sci., (iv), 



XIX, pp. 1-15. 

 1907. The Falls of Niagara. Can. Geol. Surv., An. Rep. 1905-6, pp. i-xxxi, 1-490. 



1910. Relationship of Niagara River to the Glacial Period. Bull. Geol. Soc. Amer., 

 XXI, pp. 433-440. 



1913. Relationship of the Great Lake Basins to the Niagara Limestone. Bull. Geol. 

 Soc. Amer., XXIV, pp. 229-232. 

 Stansfield, J. 



1915. The Pleistocene and Recent Deposits of the Island of Montreal. Memoir 73, 

 Can. Geol. Surv., pp. 1-80. 

 Stauifee, Clinton R., Hubbard and Bownocker. 



1911. Geology of the Columbus Quadrangle. Bull. 14, Geol. Surv. Ohio. 

 Steakns, R. E. C. 



1900. Mollusca associated with Mastodon Remains. Nautilus, XII, pp. 100-101. 

 Stebinger, Eugene. 



1913. See Alden, Wm. C. 

 Sterki, Victor. 



1893. Observations on Vallonia. Proc. Phil. Acad. Sci., pp. 234-279. (See also Tryon's 



Manual of Conchology [ii,] VIII.) 

 1907. A Preliminary Catalogue of the Land and Fresh-water Mollusca of Ohio. Proc. 

 Ohio State Acad. Sci., IV, pp. 365-402. Special Paper No. 12. 

 Stewart, Alban. 



1897. Notes on the Osteology of Bison antiquus Leidy. Kansas Univ. Quart., VI, 

 pp. 127-135. 



