474 



INDIAN TRIBES. 



to the hunters, they deserted that region to range nearer the Rocky 

 Mountains : the space between which and the then Butes is now the 

 great buffalo country ; and frequented by the Nez Perces, Bonacks, 

 Snakes, and Flatheads, where these latter have frequent contests with 

 the Crows and Blackfeet. 



Those who have travelled the route from the United States to the 

 Oregon Territory, seem to have but little dread for the war-parties of 

 the Indians, who seldom now venture to attack any party of whites, 

 however small. The great difficulty experienced by them, is in pro- 

 curing food for their animals and themselves at the point where many 

 other obstacles are to be overcome ; but the way for the emigrant is 

 far less toilsome, from the accounts of those who have gone through 

 the hardships, than has been represented. It will not be many years 

 before these difficulties will not be considered, and in all probability 

 the new routes that will be found will render the travel much less 

 fatiguing to both man and beast. One great impediment to the 

 traveller, after this journey is performed, has been already removed ; 

 for, on his arrival in the Oregon, he now meets with his friends, and 

 every thing that he can desire, to insure his comfort in a new country ; 

 instead of, as formerly, depending upon the precarious supply furnished 

 by the Indians. 



INDIAN MAT HUT. 



