354 THE LATIN VERB JUBERE. 



sread (L. series), a row ; C. rhes, a row, a rank ; rhestr, 

 array, row, rank ; rhesu, to set in a row ; L. sero, I knit ; 

 Gr. eiro, I fasten together in order ; P. rada, a line, a row ; 

 Ar. rasm, a rule, a custom ; S. rathya, a wheel; rath, 

 to speak ; L. radius, a ray, a spoke. 



2. To lead, guide (flocks or herds) ; to guide ; to rule, direct ; 



to bring into order, subdue. 

 Cf. I.-K. riagh-ail, a rule; iom-ain, a drove of cattle ; C. 

 rheol, rule, order; L. rex, a king, rego, I rule, regula, a 

 rule ; C. gwedd, order, shape ; a yoke, a team. 



3. To follow (since the shepherd also follows the flock), to be 



behind, to be last. 

 Cf. I.-K. deire, rear, end, conclusion; deire-annach, last, 

 behind; C. gwedi, wedi, after, later on ; Gr. hepomai, I 

 follow; L. dorsum, the back; Ar. dubr, the back. 



4. To come behind, (and so) to lay snares, plot, destroy. 



Cf. Ar. dabar, destruction; H. dab her, pestilence; S. radh, 

 to kill, destroy. 



5. To put words in order, to speak. 



Cf. I.-K. labhair, abair, to speak, say, dhubairt, said; 

 bruidh-inn, speech (cf. S. bru, to speak); raidh, to speak, 

 to say, to threaten ; raidh, a rank, a speech, a threat ; 

 r a i d s e , an idle talker ; a r s a (for r a d s a ), he says ; 

 labhair t, briathair, speech; ebirt (O'Clery), to tell ; 

 a saying, a word ; S. tan abravit, he said to them ; Goth, 

 quithan, to say, tell; E. quoth, L. in-quit, he says; L. for 

 ( = f a-v-o r), far i, to say, f a b-u 1 a, a story ; C. 1 1 a f a r u, to 

 speak ; 1 1 a f a r, voice, speech, utterance ; s i a r, an articulate 

 sound ; s i a r a d, to speak, to talk or discourse ; e b, e b u, 

 h e b u, to say, to utter, to speak ; e b e, says, quoth ; medd, 

 says (Fr. m o t, Gr. muthos); gwed, an utterance, a saying ; 

 g w e d d i, supplication, prayer ; g w e d y d, to say, to speak ; 

 L. s e r-m o, speech ; Gr. eiro, I say; epos, a word ; e i p e i n, 

 to say ; Ger. r e d e n, to say. 



6. (H. amar) To say in one's self, to think. 



Cf. C. bryd, the mind, thought; tyb, opinion, thought; 

 tybio, tybied, to think, suppose ; L. rat us from reor, for 

 ra-dh-or (s), I think; A.-S. deman, to think ; E. deem; C. 

 meddwl, to think, intend, suppose. 



7. To speak often ; hence (a) to promise (like the G. zu-sagen); 

 cf. I.-K. raidh, tab hair to promise ; (b) to command ; cf. 

 I.-K. orduigh, riaghlaigh, iarr to command; (c) to 

 admonish; cf. I.-K. earalaich, comh-airlich, to admonish; 

 C. archar, a chiding, rebuking; (d) to demand; cf. C. arch, 

 a request, a demand; arched ig, fchat which is demanded, 

 gofynedig, asked, questioned, gofyn, to demand, ask, 



