824 



MISC. PUBLICATION 200, U. S. DEPT. OF AGRICULTURE 



Agen. 47. 1821. Based on A. bulbosa 



Willd. 

 Arrhenatherum avenaceum var. nodosum 



Reichenb., Fl. Germ. 1: 53. 1830. 



Germany. 

 Arrhenatherum tuberosum Schultz, Pol- 



lichia 20-21: 272. 1863. Based on 



Avena tuberosa Gilib. 

 Avena elatior var. tuberosa Aschers., Fl. 



Brand. 1: 826. 1864. Based on A. 



tuberosa Gilib. 

 Arrhenatherum elatius var. tuberosum 



Thiel., Soc. Bot. Belg. Bui. 12: 184. 



1873. Based on Avena tuberosa Gilib. 

 Arrhenatherum bulbosum variegatum 



Hitchc. in Bailey, Stand. Cvcl. Hort. 



1 : 397. 1914. Cult, 

 Arrhenatherum elatius var. nodoswn 



Hubb., Rhodora 18: 234. 1916. Not A. 



elatius var. nodosum Pari., 1848. Based 



on A. avenaceum var. nodosum 



Reichenb. 

 Arrhenatherum elatius var. nodosum forma 



striatum Hubb., Rhodora 18: 235. 



1916. Based on A. bulbosum variegatum 



Hitchc. 

 Arrhenatherum elatius var. bulbosum forma 



striatum L. B. Smith, Rhodora 49: 267. 



1947. Based on A. elatius var. nodosum 



forma striatum Hubb. 



(153) ARTHRAXON Beauv. 



(1) Arthraxon hispidus (Thunb.) Makino, 

 Bot. Mag. [Tokyo] 26: 214. 1912. 

 Based on Phalaris hispida Thunb. 



Phalaris hispida Thunb., Fl. Japon. 44. 

 1784. Japan. 

 Arthraxon hispidus var. cryptatherus 

 (Hack.) Honda, Bot. Mag. [Tokyol 39: 

 277. 1925. Based on A. ciliaris subsp. 

 langsdorffii var. cryptatherus Hack. 



Arthraxon ciliaris subsp. langsdorffii var. 

 cryptatherus Hack., in DC, Monogr. 

 Phan. 6: 355. 1889. Japan. 



Arthraxon cryptatherus Koidz., Bot. Mag. 

 [Tokyo] 39: 301. 1925. Based on A. 

 ciliaris subsp. langsdorffii var. crypta- 

 therus Hack. 



(1) ARUNDINARIA Michx. 



(1) Arundinaria gigantea (Walt.) Muhl., 

 Cat. PI. 14. 1813. Presumably based 

 on Arundo gigantea Walt., the name 

 published as " Arundinaria gigantea 

 Walt." Carolina, Mississippi. The com- 

 bination also made by Chapman, Fl. 

 South. U. S. 561. 1860, Walter's 

 name not cited, but A. macrosperma 

 Michx. cited as synonym. 



Arundo gigantea Walt., Fl. Carol. 81. 

 1788. South Carolina. 



Arundinaria macrosperma Michx., Fl. 

 Bor. Amer. 1 : 74. 1803. Banks of Mis- 

 sissippi, Carolina, Florida, Michaux. 



Miegia macrosperma Pers., Syn. PI. 1: 102. 



1805. Based on Arundinaria macro- 

 sperma Michx. 

 Ludolfia macrosperma Willd., Ges. Naturf. 



Freund. Berlin Mag. 2: 320. 1808. 



Based on Arundinaria macrosperma 



Michx. 

 Miegia gigantea Nutt., Gen. PI. 1: 39. 



1818. "Alluvions of the Mississippi." 



Based (through Elliott) on Arundo 



gigantea Walt. 

 Arundinaria gigantea Nutt., Gen. PI. 1: 



39. 1818, as synonym of Miegia 



gigantea Nutt, 

 Miegia arundinaria Raf., West. Rev. 



Misc. Mag. 1: 93. 1819. Name only. 



Kentucky. 

 Miegia arundinaria R&f., First Cat. Gard. 



Bot. Transylv. Univ. 14. 1824. Name 



only. Kentucky. 

 Nastus macrospermus Raspail, Ann. Sci. 



Nat., Bot. 5: 442, 458. pi. 8. f. 1. 1825. 



Based on Arundinaria macrosperma 



Michx. 

 Miegia pumila Nutt,, Amer. Phil. Soc. 



Trans, (n. s.) 5: 149. 1837. Junction of 



Red and Kiamichi Rivers [Okla.]. A 



flowering basal shoot, 

 Arundinaria tecta var. distachya Rupr., 



Acad. St. Petersb. Mem. VI. Sci. Nat. 



3 1 : 112. pi. 2. f. 1. 7 . 1839. "Phila- 

 delphia." [Probably received from 



Philadelphia,] 

 Arundinaria tecta var. pumila Rupr., 



Acad. St, Petersb. Mem. VI. Sci. Nat, 



3 1 : 112. 1839. Based on Miegia pumila 



Nutt, 

 Arundinaria macrosperma var. arborescens 



Munro, Linn. Soc. Trans. 26 : 15. 1868. 



Based on A. macrosperma Michx. 

 Miegia arundifiacea Torr. ex Munro, Linn. 



Soc. Trans. 26: 15. 1868, as synonym 



of Arundinaria macrosperma var. 



arborescens Munro. 

 Bambusa hermanni E. G. Camus, Bamb. 



Monogr. 36. 1913, horticultural name 



as synonym of Arundinaria macro- 

 sperma Michx. 

 (2) Arundinaria tecta (Walt.) Muhl., Cat. 



PI. 14. 1813; Descr. Gram. 191. 1817. 



Based on Arundo tecta Walt. 

 Arundo tecta Walt., Fl. Carol. 81. 1788. 



South Carolina. 

 Ludolfia tecta A. Dietr., Sp. PI. 2: 24. 



1833. Based on Arundo tecta Walt, 

 Festuca grandiflora Lam., Tabl. Encycl. 1: 



191. 1791. "Carolina, Fraser." 

 Arundinaria tecta var. colorata Rupr., 



Acad. St. Petersb. Mem. VI. Sci. Nat. 



3 1 : 112. pi. 2. f. 1. 6. 1839. North 



America. 

 Arundinaria macrosperma var. suffruticosa 



Munro, Linn. Soc. Trans. 26 : 15. 1868. 



Based on A. tecta Muhl. 

 Arundinaria macrosperma var. tecta Wood, 



Amer. Bot. and Flor. pt. 2: 404. 1871. 



Presumably based on Arundo tecta 



Walt. Published as new by Beal, 





