930 



MISC. PUBLICATION 200, U. S. DEPT. OF AGRICULTURE 



159. 1824, as synonym of Vilfa 



monandra Trin.; Hook, and Arn.. Bot. 



Beechey Voy. 132. 1841. Based on 



Vilfa monandra Trin. 

 Catabrosa algida Fries, Nov. Fl. Suec. 



Mant. 3: Add. 173, 174. 1843. Based 



on Agrostis algida Phipps. 

 Poa algida Rupr., Fl. Samoj. Cisural. 61. 



1845. Not P. algida Trin. Based on 



Agrostis algida Phipps. 



(79) PHLEUM L. 

 (2) Phleum alpinum L., Sp. PI. 59. 1753. 



Europe. 

 Phleum haenkeanum Presl, Rel. Haenk. 1: 



245. 1830. Nootka Sound, Vancouver 



Island, Haenke. 

 Phleum pratense var. alpinum Celak., 



Prodr. Fl. Bohm. 38. 1869. Based on 



P. alpinum L. 

 Phleum alpinum var. americanum Fourn., 



Mex. PI. 2: 90. 1886. Nootka Sound, 



Vancouver Island, Haenke. 

 Phleum alpinum var. scribnerianum Pam- 



mel, Davenport Acad. Sci. Proe. 7: 238. 



1899. Geranium Park, Wyo., Pammel 6. 

 Plantinia alpina Bubani, Fl. Pyr. 4: 272. 



1901. Based on Phleum alpinum L. 

 Phleum arenarium L., Sp. PI. 60. 1753. 



Europe. 

 Phleum paniculatum Huds., Fl. Angl. 23. 



1762. England. 

 Phalaris aspera Retz., Obs. Bot. 4: 14. 



1786. Europe. 

 Phleum asperum Jacq., Col. Bot. 1: 110. 



1786. Europe. 

 Plantinia aspera Bubani, Nuov. Gior. 



Bot. Ital. 5: 317. 1873. Based on 



Phleum asperum L. (error for Jacq.) 

 (1) Phleum pratense L., Sp. PI. 59. 1753. 



Europe. 

 Phleum nodosum var. pratense St. Amans, 



Fl. Agen. 23. 1821. Based on P. 



pratense L. 

 Plantinia pratensis Bubani, Fl. P}^r. 4: 



270. 1901. Based on Phleum pratense 



Huds. (error for L.). 

 Stelephuras pratensis Lunell, Amer. Midi. 



Nat. 4: 216. 1915. Based on Phleum 



pratense L. 

 Phleum subulatum (Savi) Aschers. and 



Graebn., Syn. Mitteleur. Fl. 2: 154. 



1899. Based on Phalaris subulata Savi. 

 Phalaris bulbosa L., Cent. PI. 1: 4. 1755; 



Amoen. Acad. 4: 264. 1759. Not 



Phleum bulbosum Gouan, 1765. "In 



Oriente." 

 Phalaris subulata Savi, Fl. Pis. 1: 57. 



1798. Italy. 

 Phalaris bellardi Willd., Ges. Naturf. 



Freund. Berlin Neue Schrift. 3: 415. 



1801. Europe. 

 Phalaris tenuis Host, Gram. Austr. 2: 27. 



pi. 36. 1802. Europe. 

 Phleum tenue Schrad., Fl. Germ. 1: 191. 



1806. Based on Phalaris tenue Host. 

 Phleum bellardi Willd., Enum. PI. 1: 85. 



1809. Based on Phalaris bellardi Willd. 

 Phleum bulbosum Richt., PI. Eur. 1: 37. 

 1890. Not P. bulbosum Gouan, 1765. 

 Based on Phalaris bulbosa L. 



(28) PHRAGMITES Trin. 



(1) Phragmites communis TriD., Fund. 



Agrost. 134. 1820. Based on Arundo 



phragmites L. 

 Arundo phragmites L., Sp. PI. 81. 1753. 



Europe. 

 Arundo vulgaris Lam., Fl. Franc. 3: 615. 



1778. Based on A. phragmites L. The 



name is untenable. 

 Arundo palustris Salisb., Prodr. Stirp. 24. 



1796. Based on A. phragmites L. 

 Reimaria diffusa Spreng., Neu. Entd. 3: 



14. 1822. Martinique, Sieber [31]. 

 Cynodon phragmites Raspail, Ann. Sci. 



Nat,, Bot. 5: 302. 1825. Based on 



Arundo phragmites L. 

 Phragmites vulgaris Crep., Man. Fl. Belg. 



ed. 2. 345. 1866. Based on Arundo 



vulgaris Lam., an untenable name. 

 Phragmites berlandieri Fourn., Soc. Bot, 



France Bui. 24: 178. 1877. Laredo, 



Tex., Berlandier 1446. 

 Phragmites phragmites Karst., Deut. Fl. 



379. 1883. Based on Arundo phrag- 

 mites L. 

 Trichoon phragmites Rendle, Cat. Afr. 



PI. Welw. 2 1 : 218. 1899. Based on 



Arundo phragmites L. 

 Oxyanthe phragmites Nieuwl., Amer. Midi. 



Nat. 3: 332. 1914. Based on Arundo 



phragmites L. 

 Phragmites communis var. berlandieri 



Fernald, Rhodora 34: 211. 1925. Based 



on P. berlandieri Fourn. 

 Phragmites maximus var. berlandieri 



Moldenke, Torreya 36: 93. 1936. 



Based on P. berlandieri Fourn. 



PHYLLOSTACHYS Sieb. and Zucc. 



Phyllostachys aurea A. and C. Riviere, Soc. 



Acclim. Bui. III. 5: 716. f. 36. 1878. 



Hamma, Tunis. 

 Phyllostachys bambusoides Sieb. and Zucc, 



Abh. Bayer. Akad. Wiss. 3 3 : 746. pi. 



5. f. 3. 1843. Japan. 



(90) PIPTOCHAETIUM Presl 



(1) Piptochaetium fimbriatum (H. B. K.) 



Hitchc, Wash. Acad. Sci. Jour. 23: 453. 



1933. Based on Stipa fimbriata H. B. K. 

 Stipa fimbriata H. B. K., Nov. Gen. et 



Sp. 1: 126. 1815. Guanajuato, Mexico, 



Humboldt and Bonpland. 

 Milium mexicanum Spreng., Syst. Veg. 1: 



251. 1825. Mexico, Humboldt. 

 Piptatherum mexicanum Schult., Mantissa 



3 (Add. 1) : 564. 1827. Based on Milium 



mexicanum Spreng. 

 Avena stipoides Willd. ex Steud., Nom. 



Bot, ed. 2. 2: 146. 1841, as synonym 



of Milium mexicanum Spreng. 



