from Cuba to P. R. and Lesser Antilles, Atlantic Coast of C. Am. in 
Belize and Nicaragua, and n. S. Am. from Guyana to Venezuela, 
Colombia, and Brazil. 
46. Cotinus obovatus Raf., American smoketree. Rare and local in 
mts. of se. Tenn. and n. Ala., Ozark Plateau of sw. Mo., Ark., and 
e. Okla., and Edwards Plateau of c. Tex. Also Ky. (Daviess Co.), 
perhaps introduced. 
47. Elliottia racemosa Muhl., elliottia. Very rare and local in e. 
and se. Ga. (Columbia, Burke, Screven, Bullock, Candler, Telfair, 
Coffee, and Turner Cos.) Formerly Richmond Co. and also S. C. 
(Aiken Co.) but extinct at those and perhaps other localities. 
48-N, 48-SE. Erythrina herbacea L., eastern coralbean. Coastal 
Plain from se. N. C. and S.C. to s. Fla. including Fla. Keys, and w. 
to e. and s. Tex. Also e. Mex. (Tamps. s. to Pue., Oax., and Ver.) A 
tree in U.S. only in s. Fla. including Fla. Keys, and shrubby or 
herbacaeous northward. 
49-NE, 49-SE. Euonymus atropurpureus Jacq., eastern wahoo. C. 
N. Y. and extreme s. Ont., w. to s. Mich., c. Wis., c. Minn., and se. 
N. Dak., s. to e. Nebr., c. Okla., and c. Tex., e. to Ark., Miss., and 
Ga., and n. to N. J. 
50. Forestiera acuminata (Michx.) Poir., swamp-privet. Coastal 
Plain chiefly from s. S. C. to n. Fla. and w. to e. Tex., and n. in Miss. 
Valley to e. Okla., extreme se. Kans., ne. Mo., c. Ill, sw. Ind., and 
c. Tenn. 
51. Forestiera segregata (Jacqg.) Krug & Urban, Florida-privet. 
Along and near coasts from se. Ga. and ne. Fla. s. to Fla. Keys and n. 
on Gulf Coast to w. Fla. (Levy Co.). 
widespread through West Indies including Bahamas, P. R., and VY. |. 
Also in Bermuda and 
52. Franklinia alatamaha Bartr., franklinia. Extinct as native and 
known only in cultivation. Originally occurring at a single locality 
near Fort Barrington, McIntosh Co., near the coast of se. Ga., where 
it was discovered by John and William Bartram in 1765. It has not 
been found growing wild since 1790. The original colony probably 
was exteriminated by transplanting to cultivation. 
53. Fraxinus caroliniana Mill., Carolina ash. Coastal Plain from ne. 
Va. to s. Fla. and w. to se. Tex. and s. Ark. Also a var. in Cuba. 
54. Fraxinus profunda (Bush) Bush, pumpkin ash. Local in 
swamps and river bottoms, chiefly in Coastal Plain from s. Md. and 
se. Va. s. to n. Fla. and w. to La., and n. in Miss. Valley to se. Mo., 
s. Ill., Ind., and sw. Ohio. 
55. Gleditsia aquatica Marsh., waterlocust. Coastal Plain from 
S. C. to c. Fla. and w. to e. Tex., and n. in Miss. Valley to Mo., s. IIL, 
extreme sw. Ind., and w. Ky. Not recorded from Ala. 
56. Gordonia lasianthus (L.) Ellis, loblolly-bay. Coastal Plain from 
e. N. C. to c. Fla. and s. Miss. 
57. Gymnocladus dioicus (L.) K. Koch, Kentucky coffeetree. 
C. N. Y. and extreme s. Ont. w. to s. Mich., s. Minn., and extreme se. 
S. Dak., s. to c. Kans. and w. Okla., and e. to Ark., nw. Miss., 
c. Tenn., Ky., sw. Va., and s. Pa. Also naturalized eastward. 
58. Halesia carolina L., Carolina silverbell. Mostly in mts. from sw. 
Va., s. W. Va., and s. Ohio, w. to extreme s. Ill., and s. to w. Tenn., 
Ala., n. Fla., and n. to N: C. Also in Ark. and se. Okla. 
59. Halesia diptera Ellis, two-wing silverbell. Coastal Plain from 
extreme s.S.C. and Ga. to nw. Fla., w. to se. Tex. and s. Ark. 
(Nevada Co.). 
60. Halesia parviflora Michx., little silverbell. Local, chiefly in 
Coastal Plain, S. C. (Saluda Co.), Ga., n. Fla., Ala., and Miss. 
61-N, 61-NE, 61-SE. Hamamelis virginiana L., witch-hazel. N. S., 
N. B., Maine, and s. Que., w. to s. Ont., n. Mich., and se. Minn., s. to 
e. lowa, Ark., se. Okla., and Edwards Plateau and se. Tex., and e. to 
c. Fla. Also in ne. Mex. (Tamps.) 
62. Ilex ambigua (Michx.) Torr., Carolina holly. Coastal Plain, 
8 
chiefly, from N. C. to c. Fla. and e. Tex., n. to se. Okla., n. Ark., and 
n. Ala. 
63. Ilex amelanchier M. A. Curt., sarvis holly. Rare and local in 
Coastal Plain in N. C., S. C., Ga., Ala., Miss., and se. La. 
64-N, 64-SE. Ilex cassine L., dahoon. Coastal Plain, mostly near 
coast, from se. N.C. to s. Fla. and w. to s. La. Recorded long ago 
from se. Tex. (Brazoria Co.). Also local in Bahamas, w. Cuba, and 
ne. P. R., and a var. in c. Mex. (Ver. and Mex.). 
65. Ilex coriacea (Pursh) Chapm., large gallberry. Coastal Plain 
from se. Va. to n. Fla. and w. to se. Tex. 
66. Ilex decidua Walt., possumhaw. Md. and Va., s. in Coastal 
Plain and Piedmont to c. Fla., and w. to se. and c. Tex., and n. in 
interior to e. Okla., se. Kans., ne. Mo., c. Ill, se. Ind., w. Ky., and se. 
Tenn. Also ne. Mex. (lamps. and N. L.). 
67. Ilex laevigata (Pursh) Gray, smooth winterberry. Sw. Maine to 
c. N. Y., and s., mostly in Coastal Plain, to sw. Pa., sw. Va., and 
nes owG: 
68. Ilex montana Torr. & Gray, mountain winterberry. Mts. 
mostly, from w. Mass. and c. and sw. N. Y., s. to e. Ky., c. Tenn., 
n. Ga., and S. C. Also local s. and w. to nw. Fla., s. Ala., Miss., and 
La. Also a yar. or closely related sp. in Japan. 
69. Ilex myrtifolia Walt., myrtle dahoon. Coastal Plain from N. C. 
to c. Fla. and w. to se. La. Recorded long ago from se. Tex. 
70-N, 70-NE, 70-SE. Ilex verticillata (L.) Gray, common winter- 
berry. Nfld., P. E.1., N.S., N. B., s. Que., and Maine, w. to s: Onts 
n. Mich., and ne. Minn., s. to ne. lowa, se. Mo., Ark., and se. La., and 
e. to n. Fla. 
TI-N, 71-SE. Ilex vomitoria Ait., yaupon. Coastal Plain from se. 
Va. to c. Fla. and w. to s. and c. Tex., and n. to extreme se. Okla., 
sw. Ark., n. Miss., and n. Ala. Also a variation in s. Mex. (Chis.). 
Naturalized in Bermuda. 
72-N, 72-NE. Illicium floridanum Ellis, Florida anise-tree. Coastal 
Plain of nw. Fla. to ec. Ala., s. Miss., and se. La. Also ne. Mex. 
(Tamps.) 
73. Illicium parviflorum Michx., yellow anise-tree. Rare and local 
inc. Fla. (Volusia, Marion, Lake, Seminole, and Polk Cos.). 
74. Leitneria floridana Chapm. corkwood. Rare and local in 
Coastal Plain in s. Ga., n. Fla., se. Tex., e. Ark., and se. Mo. 
75-NE, 75-SE. Kalmia latifolia L., mountain-laurel. Se. Maine w. 
to N. Y., Ohio, and s. Ind., s. to w. Tenn., e. Miss., and se. La., and e. 
to n. Fla. and Ga. 
76. Lyonia ferruginea Nutt., tree lyonia. Coastal Plain of extreme 
s. S. C. and se. Ga. to s. and nw. Fla. 
77. Magnolia ashei Weatherby, Ashe magnolia. Local in nw. Fla. 
(8 cos. from Leon and Wakulla Cos. w. to Okaloosa Co.). 
78. Magnolia fraseri Walt., Fraser magnolia. Mts. in w. Va., 
W. Va., e. Ky., e. Tenn., n. Ga., nw. S. C., and w. N.C. 
79. Magnolia macrophylla Michx., bigleaf magnolia. Rare and 
local from c. N. C. to extreme sw. Va., e. Ky., and c. Tenn., s. to n. 
and se. La., s. Miss., s. Ala., and w. Ga. Also local in s. Ohio (Jackson 
Co.), nw. Ark. (Clay Co.), and se. S. C. (Dorchester and Charleston 
Cos.). 
80. Magnolia pyramidata Bartr., pyramid magnolia. Coastal Plain 
chiefly, from e. Ga. w. to nw. Fla., c. Ala., s. Miss., La., and se. Tex. 
Also local in S. C. (Richmond Co.). 
81. Magnolia tripetala L., umbrella magnolia. S. Pa. w. to s. Ohio 
and s. Ind. (Crawford Co.), s. to c. Tenn., se. Miss., nw. Fla., and Ga. 
Also local in Ozark Plateau of Ark. and se. Okla. (Le Flore Co.). 
82. Malus angustifolia (Ait.) Michx., southern crab apple. Coastal 
Plain chiefly, from s. N. J., Del., and Md., s. to n. Fla., and w. to 
s. La. and se. Tex., and n. to n. Ark., s. IIl., and w. Ky. Also local in 
s. Ohio and W. Va. 
IER 
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