| Oak, white—Continued 
- leaf feeders—Continued 
sawflies— 
Periclista diluta, 582 
purpuridorsum, 582 
quercus, 582 
similaris, 582 
sucking insects— 
Asterolecanium quercicola, 143 
Kermes sp., 141 
pit-making oak scale, 143 
Oak, willow— 
Andricus clavigerus, 596 
Olive (wild tea)— 
cherry fruitfiy, 524 
Ornamental plants— 
borer, root— 
milkweed borers, 230, 268 
borer, twig and shoot— 
dogwood twig borer, 256 
leaf feeders— 
beetles— 
blister beetles, 206 
green June beetle, 184 
Japanese beetle, 180 
moths— 
Acronicta spp., 391-393 
Archips rosana, 477 
bagworm, 438 
Catocala spp., 390 
fall webworm, 387-389 
gypsy moth, 408-412 
hag moth, 440 
oriental moth, 441 
red-humped caterpillar, 404 
saddleback caterpillar, 440 
sucking insects— 
scales— 
Chionaspis lintneri, 149 
euonymus scale, 149 
oystershell scale, 151 
pit-making oak scale, 143 
San Jose scale, 148 
walnut scale, 148 
tarnished plant bug, 118 
Osage-orange— 
borer, wood— 
painted hickory borer, 242-243 
leaf feeder— 
fruit tree leaf roller, 478 
sucking insects— 
brown elm scale, 145-146 
European fruit lecanium, 145-146 
Palmetto and Palm— 
borer, seed— 
Caryobruchus gleditsiae, 279 
borer, wood— 
palmetto bill bug, 291 
leaf feeder— 
Seirarctia echo, 388 
Papaw— 
Micracis suturatis, 325 
Papaya— 
Torotrypana curvicauda, 524 
Peach— 
borer, bark and phloem— 
peach bark beetle, 315 
borers, wood and gum— 
crane flies, 524-525 
Mycetobia persicae, 525 
leaf feeders— 
midges— 
Phytomyza obscurella, var. 
nigritella, 521 
moths— 
eastern tent caterpillar, 416 
Sphinz drupiferarum, 374 
Pear— 
borer, fruit— 
pear midge, 515 
borers, wood— 
beetle— 
Lymanitor decipiens, 326 
horntail— 
pigeon tremex, 588 
leaf feeders— 
beetle— 
European snout beetle, 291 
Pear—Continued 
leaf feeders— Continued 
mot hs— 
apple and thorn skeletonizer, 485 
brown-tail moth, 412-414 
cigar casebearer, 489 
eastern tent caterpillar, 416 
eye-spotted bud moth, 471 
green fruitworm, 394 
hickory tussock moth, 385 
oriental moth, 441-442 
Orthosia hibisci, 394 
palmerworm, 460 
sawfly— 
pear-slug, 564 
Pecan (See also Hickory)— 
borer, bark and phloem— 
hickory bark beetle, 308 
borers, nut— 
beetle— 
pecan weevil, 289 
moths— : 
hickory shuckworm, 473-474 
pecan nut casebearer, 449 
borers, twig and shoot— 
apple twig borer, 223, 226 
pecan twig girdler, 257 
borers, wood— 
beetles— 
Platypus compositus, 342 
Xylobiops basilaris, 227 
moth— 
pecan carpenter worm, 501 
leaf feeders— 
beetles— 
Phyllophaga bipartita, 177 
crenulata, 178 
Jervida, 176 
Jorsteri, 177 
futilis, 178 
ilicis, 179 
luctuosa, 177 
pruning, 177 
vehemens, 176 
white-fringed beetle, 287 
moths— 
pecan cigar casebearer, 489 
pecan leaf casebearer, 449 
pecan nut casebearer, 449 
walnut caterpillar, 399 
walnut sphinx, 376 
sawfly— 
Megaryela major, 583 
sucking insects— 
aphid— 
Longistigma caryae, 127 
scale— 
obscure scale, 107, 149 
Persimmon— 
borer, bark and phloem— 
Agrilus fuscipennis, 192 
borer, root— 
persimmon borer, 464 
borer, twig and shoot— 
twig girdler, 257 
borers, wood— 
beetles— 
Alobates pennsylvanica, 218 
Chrysobothris chrysoela, 195 
Dicerca obscura, 195 
Haplandrus femoratus, 218 
Meracantha contracta, 218 
Merinus laevis, 218 
powder-post beetles, 42, 222-228 
red-headed ash borer, 253 
Scotobates caicaratus, 218 
Uloma imberbis, 218 
Aylobiops sp., 223 
Aylopinus aenescens, 218 
saperdioides, 218 
moth— 
persimmon borer, 464 
leaf feeders— 
beetles— 
Phyllophaga crenulata, 178 
forsteri, 177 
ilicis, 179 
tristis, 178 
19 
