the northwest is the great Tillamook burn, where 
roughly 380 square miles was deforested in 1933. 
Between the Cascade Range and the Coast 
Range in the north half of western Oregon is the 
fertile Willamette Valley, shaped like a cornu- 
copia. It contains more than 4,000 square miles, 
of which by far the greater part is farmed. 
Dotted throughout the valley are small woodlands. 
Other large agricultural areas in western Oregon 
are the Umpqua River and Rogue River Valleys. 
Throughout the Coast Range and Cascade Range 
of both States, ribbons of farm land, and hardwoods 
border the lower stream courses. 
Types and Areas 
The areas of the individual forest-cover and land- 
use types recognized in the survey are given in 
table 2 by ownership class, together with a sum- 
mary by broad groups of types. Table 3 presents 
type areas by forest-survey units. Figure 5 com- 
pares acreages in the several generalized type 
classes and ownership classes. 
Tas_e 2.—Area of all types in the Douglas-fir region, by ownership class, 1933 
INDIVIDUAL TYPES 
| ] 
State Federally owned or managed 
, | Muni- | | National forest 
Type name and No. Private Avail Reserv-|County cipal | Revest- Total 
able forjed from Indian | ed land 7 | S| ce 2} 
cutting euitivg acco iakeoe | 
cutting | cutting| tion! 
1,000 | 1,000 | 1,000 | 1,000 | 1,000 | 1,000 | 1,000 | 1,000 | 1,000 | 1,000 | 1,000 | 1,000 
acres acres | acres acres | acres acres | acres acres | acres acres | acres | acres 
Nonforest land other than agricultural (2)____- 549. 2 13.9 0.5 9.9 | 7.9 4.2 39. 1 435.0 193.1 | 4.3 197.9 | 1,455.0 
‘Asriculturall(3)#oss-o=ses= = ane ae eee | 4,611.5 12.3 1.9 17.1 1.8 | 5.8 | 12.0 19h | Dats es |S 6.2 | 4,670.5 
Oak-madrone woodland (4)------------------- 224. 7 1.3 @) | 6.4 8 | 4] 46.2 O79) |Ea ane e | Steen 16.6 | 364.3 
Ponderosa pine woodland (5%) ---_--__- QTE 8a\n 18) | eee 3.8 oi bse S140 | Bokeh Mae sg eee 72) |= a5aea 
Douglas-fir: 
arg e.old growth (6)c--2 222 Se 2,157.5 115.5 1.4 25.3 5.3 7.8 313.6 607.5 35. 1 -3 30.1 | 3, 299.4 
Smallloldterowthi(7)22-- = 2 ee nee 921.6 22.5 aul 36.0 7.0 -8 | 589.9 |1, 905. 2 2955) |b aoeees 52.1 | 3, 565.3 
Large second growth (8) ------------------ 1, 425. 4 57.9 122) 45.3 SZ 7.9 | 339.3 | 728.0 yf {| 2-=e oneal ME Sonla|pe2N641e6 
Small second growth (9)_ -_...-----.2=---- | 2,416.2 127.6 5.0 121.1 8.6 15.6 243.4 597. 1 26.10 2a ae 131.5 | 3,692.2 
Seedlings and saplings (10)_____-_________ | 1,291.3] 61.2 35 || AE) ||6 WoaEe BRAN mes 5 7208 [eo 2759i|) 37230 | see 32.0 | 2,110.5 
Sitka spruce: | | 
Target (11) ean ee eee Ses a Sere ty a 135.6 | 10.5 4 2.5 oY) 0:74 psec 25.2 [pI ease 4.6] 189.8 
Small. 2) Bese 5s a ee a eee 41.2 n5 Bal 2.5 all 45 |Ea oR oeees Da Dhy | Sener | Lea .6 47.6 
Seedlings and saplings (13)--_._-_-__----__- 10. 2 5} eee 6 (3) On a) fee el eee (3) 12.0 
Western hemlock: 
Toarger(ls) her este Sok en ant ease 976. 1 212.8 .4 22. 5 10.8 51.6 4.3 871.7 50. 1 1/2 45.7 | 2,247.2 
Smalli(ls)2eeeas. on ee ee 284.40) 1450 te 4s: 4.4 1.0 Bis 33.8 2:6 G| Seen 11.2 366. 0 
Seedlings and saplings (16)____--_-------_- 179.8 27.4 mill 14.8 2.0 6 ab) 14.6 2A | eae 1.5 243.3 
Western redcedar, large (17) - ----------------- 192.5 49.4 Bal 3.9 -8 62.5 5 71.3 6.3 a .9 388.7 
Port Orford white-cedar, large (18)--_---_____- 27.4 ea (yb eee 2 Bray ssa ee 5.6 SRS arene. |Saeanes (3) OB a7. 
* WedaraesmalliG!9) sesso sae ee nae eens 23.4 5) a3 .9 (he |Saeeeeee Bal Gy | Dime tess | |e a | ee 25.8 
Ponderosa pine: 
Wwargel(20))2s=8 seek eee SAIN te Seem se 92.6 alt) (3) 6.5 572, | 100. 5 8580) | ees | aes 162) 293.5 
Small (21) 42.2 er in) eee a 5. 2 17.5 10533)22ee—— a) Rae BuY/ 79.1 
Seedlings and saplings (22).__-_-____-____- 88.6 BAYT ge oe 10.6 36.5 TSM | Foye i 8.4 153. 2 
Sugar pine, large (20A)--:-+---=----_-_-_==--== 13h | saa ee ae | eee 5.8 36;31)| 222s son |e eae | Sieeeee 4.4 97.8 
Fir-mountain hemlock: | 
Targen (23) ete a Ge cera 208.2 | 67.0 5 3.1 8.7 5.5 8.0 |1,130.7 | 85.9 .4| 91.3 | 1,609.3 
Smialli(Q4) ee ose 2 a ee ee 229) ce tee ee ee 0 GN eee 3.5 212.8 3154)|2 So 2.4 | 273.9 
Lodgepole pine: 
TAL BOt CD) nae ae ee ae AL ee eee Ds |e cell eee re [Pen S| eee Oy” pa SLM GH | acess a | ool cc aoe (3) | 351 
Smalli(26)2s2 ee 5 EET ee ales 33.1 1.0 ar) 155 (3) 5 | ees 30 (22742) eho) | meen 2.1) 269.9 
White fir-larch-Douglas-fir: | 
Nargel(27)) sana es nee epee meee eee elie) | See tees |e, | eee ey Re Ey he eae 30. 4 GAO | sameeren Sal | 37.6 
Siralll((23) eae een Soe eee 25), | kets en | Beet. Base By eel eee ee 22.7 5:8) | reese |e | 30.9 
1 Designated for exchange with the State of Washington. 
2 Of the 981.1 thousand acres listed under ‘‘Other Federal,’’ 563.9 thousand acres is included in Rainier National Park and Mount Olympus National 
Monument, and therefore is not available for cutting. 
3 Less than 50 acres. 
14 
