16 MISC. PUB. 1285, U.S. DEPT. OF AGRICULTURE 



Parandaspis Balachowsky, 1968, Rev. de Zool. et de Bot. Afri- 

 caines 78: 53, 55, 61. 



TYPE-SPECIES: Parandaspis castelbrancoi Balachowsky, 1968, by original 

 designation and monotypy. 



The author included this genus in the Diaspididae, Lepidosaphedini, new 

 subtribe Andaspidina, related to Andaspis Maskell, Caia Williams, and Metan- 

 daspis Williams. The name is a junior homonym of Parandaspis Mamet, 1967. 

 Its replacement name is Saotomaspis Balachowsky, 1973, Ent. Soc. France 

 Bui. 78: 225. 



Parapaludicoccus Mamet, 1962, Nat. Malgache 13: 179-180. 



TYPE-SPECIES: Parapaludicoccus isaloensis Mamet, 1962, by original desig- 

 nation and monotypy. 



The author placed this genus in the Pseudococcidae, close to Paludicoccus 

 Ferris. 



Parapandanaspis Mamet, 1967, Mauritius Inst. Bui. 6: 95. 



TYPE-SPECIES: Parapandanaspis reunioniensis Mamet, 1967, by original 

 designation and monotypy. 



The author placed this genus in the Diaspididae, Diaspidini, Lepidosaphes 

 group of genera, very close to Pandanaspis Mamet. 



Parapudaspis Borchsenius, 1964, Ent. Obozr. 43: 152, 167. 

 (Transl., Ent. Rev. 43: 77-79.) 



TYPE-SPECIES: Parapulvinaria cassariae J. P. da Fonseca, 1969, by original 

 designation and monotypy. 



The author placed this genus in the Diaspididae, close to Pudaspis Hall. 



Parapulvinaria J. P. da Fonseca, 1969, Sao Paulo Inst. Biol. 

 Arq. 36: 9. 



TYPE-SPECIES: Parapulvinaria cassariae J. P. da Fonseca, 1969, original 

 designation and monotypy. 



The author placed this genus in the "Lecanidae" and indicated relationship 

 to Pulvinaria Targioni Tozzetti and Ceronema Maskell. 



Pararaoaspis Borchsenius, 1967, Ent. Obozr. 46: 724, 730. 

 (Transl., Ent. Rev. 46: 429, 432.) 



TYPE-SPECIES: Lepidosaphes meliae Green, 1919, by original designation and 



monotypy. 



