Lumber or trade name 



Pine, southern yellow. 



Pine, white 



SOFTWOODS— continued 



Recognized common name Botanical name 



Loblolly pine Pinus taeda 



Longleafpine P.palustris 



Pitch pine P. rigida 



Pond pine P. rigida var. serotina 



Shortleaf pine P.echinata 



Slash pine P. caribaea 



Virginia pine , P. virginiana 



Eastern white pine P. strobus 



HARDWOODS 



■ Carolina ash Fraxinus caroliniana 



Ash, white \ Pumpkin ash F. tomentosa 



Red ash (and varieties) F. pennsylvanica 



White ash • ■ ■ F. americana 



Basswood American basswood (related species) Tilia americana 



Beech American beech Fagus grandifolia 



f River birch Betula nigra 



Birch \ Sweet birch B. lenta 



\ Yellow birch B. lutea 



Buckeye Yellow buckeye Aesculus octandra 



Butternut Butternut Juglans cinerea 



Cherry Black cherry Prunus serotina 



Chestnut American chestnut Castanea dentata 



Cottonwood f Eastern Cottonwood Populus deltoides 



\ Swamp Cottonwood P. heterofhylla 



Dogwood Flowering dogwood Cornus florida 



Elm, soft { American elm Ulmus americana 



\ Winged elm U. alata 



Gum, black / Black tupelo (blackgum) Nyssa syhatica 



\ Swamp tupelo (blackgum) : A^. syhatica rom. biflora 



Gum, red Sweetgum Liquidambar styraciflua 



Hackberry Hackberry Celtis occidentalis 



Hickory, bitternut Bitternut hickory Carya cordijormis 



Hickory, Carolina Carolina hickory C. carolinae-septentrionalis 



Hickory, mockernut Mockernut hickory C. tomentosa {Hicoria alba) 



Hickory, pignut Pignut hickory C. glabra 



Hickory, red Red hickory C. ovalis 



Hickory, shagbark Shagbark hickory C. ovata 



Holly American holly Ilex opaca 



Honeylocust Honeylocust _. Gleditsia triacanthos 



Locust . 

 Magnolii 



Black locust Robinia pseudoacacia 



( Cucumbertree Magnolia acuminata 



Maple, hard 

 Maple, soft 



Oak, red 



\ Southern magnolia M. grandifli 



Sugar maple • Acer saccharophorum {A. saccharum) 



/ Red maple A. rubrum 



\ Silver maple A. saccharinum 



[ Black oak ^uercus velutina 



Cherrybark oak ^.falcata xom. leucophylla 



Northern red oak ^. borealis 



Scarlet oak ^. coccinea 



Southern red oak ^.falcata 



Swamp red oak ^.falcata rom. pagodaejolia 



Water oak §^. nigra 



Willow oak ^. p hello s 



f Chestnut oak 91. montana 



Live oak. ^. virginiana 



Oak, white \ Overcup oak ^. lyrata 



Post oak ^. stellata 



I Swamp chestnut oak ^. prinus 



{ White oak ^. alba 



Persimmon Common persimmon Diospyros virginiana 



Sycamore American sycamore Platanus occidentalis 



Tupelo (black gum) Water tupelo Nyssa aquatica 



Walnut Black walnut Juglans nigra 



Yellow-poplar Yellow-poplar Liriodendron tulipifera 



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