Pine, shortleaf—Continued 
borers, wood— 
beetles: 
Chrysobothris dentipes, 167 
pusilla, 167 
Gnathotrichus materiarius, 
268 
Monochamus titillator, 203 
northern pine weevil, 211 
pales weevil, 213 
Pityoborus comatus, 258 
Trypodendron scabricollis, 
268 
turpentine borer, 164 
Xyleborus saxeseni, 269 
horntail: 
Sirex nigricornis, 466 
gall insects— 
Pleuroneura sp., 433 
AXyela sp., 432 
leaf feeders— 
beetles: 
Glyptoscelis pubescens, 145 
pine colaspis, 142 
turpentine borer, 164 
moths and butterflies: 
Lambdina athasaria_ pelluci- 
daria, 345 
Nantucket pine tip moth, 363, 
472, 475, 477, 478, 485 
pine needle miner, 391 
pine webworm, 65, 351 
sawflies: 
European pine sawfly, 12, 19, 
24, 447, 470, 471, 473 
Neodiprion abbotu, 447 
excitans, 19, 449 
pinirigidae, 450, 473 
pratti paradoxicus, 443, 473 
pratti pratti, 441 
taedae linearis, 443, 445 
warren, 450 
red-headed pine sawfly, 446 
white-pine sawfly, 446 
pollen feeder— 
Pomphopoea polita, 121 
shoot feeder— 
Pleuroneura sp., 433 
Xyela sp., 432 
sucking insects— 
Cinara carolina, 83 
pini, 83 
watsoni, 83 
Eulachnus rileyi, 83 
pine twig gall scale, 65, 96 
Pine, slash: 
bark feeders— 
pales weevil, 213 
borers, bark and phloem— 
beetles: 
black turpentine beetle, 244 
Ips spp., 260 
pales weevil, 213 
Pityoborus comatus, 258 
Pityophthorus spp., 255 
red turpentine beetle, 246 
southern pine beetle, 240, 477, 
502 
Pine, slash—Continued 
borers, bark and phloem—Con. 
moth, Dioryctria abietella, 28, 
5 
borers, bud and shoot— 
beetle: 
Pityophthorus spp., 255 
moths and butterflies: 
Dioryctria abietella, 28, 355 
clarioralis, 354 
Holcocera lepidophaga, 396 
Nantucket pine tip moth, 
363, 472, 475, 477, 478, 485 
Rhyacionia rigidana, 363, 477, 
478 
subtropica, 365 
borers, cone— 
Dioryctria abietella, 23, 355 
amatella, 356 
clarioralis, 354 
Holcocera lepidophaga, 396 
Laspeyresia anaranjada, 372 
ingens, 378 
borers, gall— 
Dioryctria amatella, 356 
Moodna ostrinella, 359 
borers, root— 
Hylobius aliradicis, 217 
borers, wood— 
pales weevil, 213 
Pityoborus comatus, 258 
southern pine sawyer, 263 
turpentine borer, 164 
cone feeders— 
Gnopothrips fuscus, 42 
Holcocera lepidophuga, 396 
flower feeders— 
Holcocera lepidophaga, 396 
thrips spp., 41, 43 
Xyela bakeri, 432 
minor, 432 
obscura, 432 
gall insects— 
Pleroneura sp., 433 
AYela Sp: u4dz 
leaf feeders— 
ant, Texas leaf-cutting, 490 
beetles: 
pine colaspis, 142 
cricket, short-tailed cricket, 60 
moths and butterflies: 
Apantesis radians, 307 
Nantucket pine tip moth, 363, 
472, 475, 477, 478, 485 
pine webworm, 65, 351 
sawflies: 
Neodiprion obboti, 447 
excitans, 19, 449 
merkeli, 450 
red-headed pine sawfly, 19, 
431, 439, 473 
shoot feeder— 
Pleroneura sp., 433 
Ayela sp., 432 
sucking insects— 
Brochymena carolinensis, 62 
601 
