Willow—Continued 
sucking insects—Continued 
Pterocomma salicis, 84 
smithae, 84 
Quadraspidiotus gigas, 107 
San Jose scale, 106, 475 
Saratoga spittlebug, 72, 472 
scurfy scale, 108 
Witch-hazel: 
gall insects— 
Hormaphis hamamelidis, 85 
spinosus, 85 
leaf feeders— 
Archips semiferanus, 378 
Datana drexeli, 312 
Episimus argutanus, 360 
Lithocolletis hamameliella, 407 
sucking insects— 
Hormaphis hamamelidis, 85 
spinosus, 85 
Wood products insects: 
borers infesting lumber, piling, 
poles, woodwork, and manufac- 
tured products— 
ants: 
black carpenter, 484, 486 
Camponotus caryae discolor, 
490 
nearcticus, 489 
rasilis, 486 
tortuganus, 490 
Crematogaster cerasi, 491 
lineolata, 492 
Florida carpenter, 489 
Iridomyrmex pruinosus, 492 
red carpenter, 489 
bee: 
carpenter bees, 497, 498 
beetles: 
ambrosia beetle, 17, 21, 120, 
124, 264 
Anobiidae, 31, 126, 131 
Anobium punctatum, 22, 132 
Asemum spp., 198 
panipoe powder-post beetle, 
it 
banded-ash borer, 184 
Bere ned juniper borer, 
5 
black-horned pine borer, 194 
Bostrichidae, 33, 39, 116, 126, 
127, 134 
brown prionid, 205 
brown spider beetle, 137 
chestnut timberworm, 126 
Chlorophorus annularis, 22, 
207 
Cossonus spp., 223 
Cupes concolor, 118 
cypress bark borer, 197 
Dermestidae, 115, 156 
flat powder-post beetle, 189 
hairy pine borer, 198 
hardwood stump borer, 205 
Hemicoelus carinatus, 132 
gibbicollis, 1382 
umbrosus, 132 
Wood products insects—Continued 
borers—Continued 
beetles—Continued 
Heterobostrychus aequalis, 22, 
136 
Hexarthrum ulkei, 224 
Hylocurus langstoni, 253 
ivory-marked beetle, 192 
Lichenophanes bicornis, 136 
Lyctus powder-post beetle, 17, 
21, 126, 128, 129, 130, 155 
Nicobium castaneum, 134 
oak timberworm, 208 
Oeme rigida, 200 
old house borer, 206 
Orthosoma brunneum, 205 
Parandra brunnea, 197 
pole borer, 197 
Polycaon stoutii, 1386 
Prionus pocularis, 200 
Pselactus spadix, 224 
Ptilinus ruficornis, 1338 
Ptinidae, 116, 126, 136 
rustic borer, 202 
sapwood timberworm, 126 
Scobicia bidentata, 1386 
Stephanopachys spp., 136 
tanbark borer, 197 
Tomolips quercicola, 224 
Trichodesma gibbosa, 133 
Trypopitys sericeus, 133 
wharf borer, 125 
white-marked spider beetle, 
137 
Xyletinus peltatus, 1382 
Xylobiops basilaris, 134, 502 
termites: 
eastern subterranean, 49 
Formosan subterranean, 50 
Incisitermes snyderi, 46 
Kalotermes approximatus, 45, 
53 
Neotermes castaneus, 54 
jouteli, 46, 53 
Prorhinotermes simplex, 46, 
54 
southern dry-wood, 53 
tropical rough-headed powder- 
post, 54 
(several more spp. also) 
marine borers: 
Bankia, 10, 11 
Chelura, 3 
Limnoria lignorum, 3 
Martesia, 11 
shipworms, 2, 10 
Sphaeroma spp., 3 
Teredo, 10 
wood lice, 3 
Yellow cucumber tree: 
Archips magnolianus, 378 
Yellow-poplar: 
borers, bark and phloem— 
Euzophera ostricolorella, 359 
flat-headed apple tree borer, 165, 
478 
oak-bark scaler, 199 
613 
