ENTOMOLOGY. 



717 



Chrysalis angulated, with a thread round its middle. 



Sfi. I. Rhamni. Wing of the male yellow, of the fe- 

 male whitish; with a fulvous spot on each. 



Pafiilio rhamni. Linn. 



Colias rhamni. Fabr. Latr. 



Pieris rhamni. Schrank. 



Gonefileryx rhamni. Leach. 



Inhabits Europe in the spring and autumn. Flight 

 slow. 



Genus CCCCXXI. Argynnis. Fabr. Latr. 



Antennae terminated with a snort club. Palpi divari- 

 cating abruptly, terminated with a minute, slender, aci- 

 cular, very short joint ; the second joint broad, hairy. 

 Hinder wing orbicular. Anterior feet very short in both 

 sexes. Tarsi with double nails. 



Chrysalis suspended by the tail. 



Caterpillars spiny. 



Sfi. 1. Lathonia. 



Pafiilio Lathonia. Linn. ' 



Argynnis Lathonia. Fabr. 



Inhabits Europe. It is very rare in Britain. 



Sfi. 2. Aglaia. 



Pafiilio Aglaia. Linn. 



Argynnis Aglaia Fabr. 



Inhabits Europe. Is very common. Pafiilio Charlotta 

 of Sowcrby and Haworth seem to be but an accidental 

 variety of this species. 



Sfi. 3. Adififie. 



Argynnis Adififie. Fabr. 



Inhabits heaths and the borders of woods throughout 

 Europe. 



Sfi. 4. Pafihia. 



Pafiilio Pafihia. Linn. 



Argynnis Pafihia. Fabr. Latr. 



Inhabits the borders of woods in Germany, England, 

 and France. 



Genus CCCCXXII. Melitjea. Fabr. 



Argynnis. Latr. 



Antenna terminated by a short club. Palpi very hairy, 

 divaricating, with the last joint acicular, half the length 

 of the preceding joint. Hinder wings orbicular. Ante- 

 rior feet very short in both sexes. Tarsi with double nails. 



Caterpillars pubescent, with fleshy tubercles. 



Chrysalis suspended by the tail. 



Sfi. 1. Eufihrosyne. (Pearly border). 



Pafiilio Eufihrosyne. Linn. 



Argynnis Eufihrosyne. Latr. 



Melitaa Eufihrosyne. Fabr. 



Inhabits waste grounds and heaths. 



Sfi 2 Silene. (Pearly border likeness). 



Melitaa Silene. Fabr. 



Inhabits the same places with the preceding species. 



Sfi 3. Cinxia. (Glanville). 



Pa/ikio Cinxia. Gmelin. 



Melittea Cinxia. Fabr. 



Argynnis Cinxia. Latr. 



Inhabits Europe. Rare in Britain. 



Sfi. 4 Artemis. (Greasy). 



Pafiilio Artemis. Gnielin. 



Melitaa Artemis. Fabr. 



Inhabits Etirope Is common near Norwich in Norfolk. 



Sfi. 5 Dietynna (Heath). 



Pafiilio Dietynna Gnielin. 



Melitisa Dietynna. Fabr. 



Inhabits heaths and marshes. Pafiilio eos of Haworth 

 seems to be a variety, 



Sfi. 6. Lueina. (Duke of Burgundy). 



Pafiilio Lueina. Gmelin. 



Melitaa Lueina. Fabr. 



Inhabits borders of woods and hedges. 



Genus CCCCXXIII. Vanessa. Fabricius, Latreille. 



Antennx terminated with an abrupt short club. Pal- 

 pi contiguous and terminated gradually in a point; the 

 two combined bearing some resemblance to a rostrum. 

 Anterior pair of feet in both sexes short and very hairy. 

 Tarsi with double nails. Chrysalis suspended by its tail. 

 Caterpillar spiny. 



Sfi. 1. Atalanta. (Red admirable.) 



Pafiilio Atalanta. Linn. 



Vanessa Atalanta. Fabricius, Latreille. 



Inhabits Europe. The larva on nettles. 



Sfi. 2. Cardui. (Painted lady.) 



Pafiilio cardui. Linn. 



Vanessa cardui. Fabricius, Latreille. 



Sfi. 3. Antiofia. (Camberwell beauty.) 



Pafiilio Antiofia. Linn. 



Vanessa Antiofia. Latreille. 



Inhabits Europe. The English variety has invariably 

 a white margin to the wings. 



Sfi. 4. Io. (Peacock.) 



Pafiilio Io. Linn. 



Vanessa Io. Fabricius, Latreille. 



Inhabits the nettle. 



Sfi. 5. Polychloros. (Large tortoise-shell.) 



Pafiilio Polychloros. Linn. 



Vanessa Polychloros. Fabricius. 



Inhabits Europe. The larva on the elm. 



Sfi. 6. Urtice. (Small tortoise-shell.) 



Pafiilio urtice. Linn. 



Vanessa urtice. Latreille, Fabricius. 



Inhabits Europe. 



Sfi. 7. Calbum. (Comma.) 



Pafiilio c-album. Linn. 



Vanessa c-album. Fabricius. 



Genus CCCCXXIV. Hipparchia. Fabricius, Leach. 



Maniola. Schrank. 



Satyrus. Latreille. 



Antennae with a slender somewhat fuciform or some- 

 what trigonate orbicular club. Palpi meeting above 

 the tongue, with the second joint very much compres- 

 sed, and very much longer than the first. Anterior 

 pair of legs shorter than the rest, and often very hairy ; 

 feet of the other legs with double nails. Hinder wings 

 somewhat orbicular or orbiculate-triatigulate, with the 

 internal margin excavated to receive the abdomen ; the 

 middle cell closed behind, from which part the ner- 

 veurs radiate ; the other margin entire, or with acute 

 or obtuse -indentations. Caterpillar downy, with a glo- 

 bular head somewhat compressed in front ; the abdo- 

 men bimucronate behind. Chrysalis angulated, with 

 the front bimucromate suspended by the tail. Leach's 

 Zoolog. Miscel. vol. i. p. 27. 



Sfi. 1. Galathea. (Marbled.) 



Pafiilio Galathea. Linn. Gmelin. 



Hififiarchia Galathea. Fabricius. 



Satyrus Galathea. Latreille. 



Inhabits Europe in fields. 



Sfi. 2. Hyfieranthus. (Eyed.) 



Pafiilio Hyfieranthus. Linn. 



Hififiarchia Hyfieranthus. Fabr. 



Satyrus Hyfieranthus. Latreille. • 



Inhabits Europe in tickls. 



Sfi. 3. Pamfihilus. (Heath.) 



Pafiilio Pamfihilus. Linn. Gmelin. 



Hififiarchia Pamfihilus. Fabricius. 



Satyrus Pamfihilus. Latreille. 



