52 



PETER HENDERSON & CO-TREE SEEDS. 



DECIDUOUS 



AND 



EVERGREEN 



TREE S 



ORNAMENTAL, 



SHADE, FOREST, 

 HEDGE & FRUIT: 



" Trees can be as easily grown from seeds as the most common vegetable."— Fuller. 



There is nothing that increases the value and enhances the beauty of our country more than patches of woodland, roadsides and streets 

 bordered with trees, and parks and lawns dotted with them. In the list of varieties following, we have given only the best of each class 

 to select from, for either ornamental, shade, forest or hedge purposes. We give complete directions for growing trees from seeds 

 on each package. 



Valuable Novelty, NEW JAPAN FRUIT TREE (Myrica rubra). 



This Japanese production is a very ornamental evergreen, with foliage firm and leathery, like a small leaved Magnolia. It grows from 30 to 40 feet high, and forms a 

 large, round crown, very ornamental and beautiful. The wood is used in Japan in fancy ware and choice cabinet work, it being very light, tough and durable, and beau- 

 tifully mottled, finer than the best curly or "bird's eye" maple; the bark is also used for a beautiful fawn-colored dye. Its fruit is produced in abundance, -'and is 

 edible and delicious ; it is an inch long by %, inch in diameter, is dark red, almost black, in shape resembling a blackberry, and contains a single seed of light weight. It 

 is an exquisite dessert fruit, and makes fine preserves. Its flavor is hard to describe, being between a cherry and black raspberry. The fresh juice is an excellent bever- 

 age, and, if slightly fermented, produces a delicious wine. The fruit ripens in Japan early in July. The tree is not hardy north of Washington, but will succeed admir- 

 ably in our Southern States, in California and warm countries. It fruits in five or six years, though, if grown in pots, will fruit in four to five years' time. It is a grind 

 thing for such localities as above mentioned, and deserves to be extensively sown. Price, 50 cts. per pkt. ; $5.00 per oz. 



DECIDUOUS TREES. j 



Ailanthus Glandulosa (Tree of Heaven). — Large, tropical-looking tree, of 

 remarkably rapid growth ; succeeding everywhere. It is largely grown for streets 

 and parks; the wood is fine grained, hard, and very useful for cabinet work, etc. 

 10 cts. pkt.; 25 cts. oz.; $1.50 lb. 



Aralia, Japan (Aralia Japonica). — A dwarf tree of spreading form ; large, 

 divided leaves ; large trusses of white flowers in the summer; waving red seed pods 

 in the autumn. 25 cts. pkt.: $2.00 oz. 



Ash, White (Fraxinus Americana). — A large, handsome shade and ornamental 

 tree, of rapid growth. Its timber is very valuable, being tough and hard. 10 cts. 

 pkt.; 20 cts. oz.; 75 cts. lb. 



Ash, American • Mountain (Pyrus sorbus Americana).— A handsome, orna- 

 mental tree, 20 to 30 feet high. Fruits in large clusters of bright scarlet, remaining 

 on the tree until winter. 10 cts. pkt.: 20 cts. oz.; 75 cts. lb. 



Bass wood, or American Linden [Tilia Americana). — A handsome, large 

 tree, 60 to 80 feet high. Wood white and soft, and much used for inside work. 

 10 cts. pkt. ; 20 cts. oz.; $2.00 lb. 



Beech, American (Fagus ferruginea). — A noble forest and shade tree of 

 graceful habit. Wood hard and excellent for many mechanical purposes. 10 cts. 

 pkt.; 15 cts. oz.; $1.00 lb. 



Beech, European (Fagus sylvatica). — Similar to the American Beech, the 

 leaves being shorter and broader. A choice and beautiful shade tree. 10 cts. pkt.; 

 15 cts. oz.; 75 cts. lb. 



Beech, Purple-leaved. (Fagus sylvatica atropurpurea). — A medium sized tree. 

 of beautiful pyramidal form. A dark, rich colored foliage. A choice ornamental 

 tree. 10 cts. pkt.; 20 cts. oz.; $1.75 lb. 



Buckeye, Red (jEsculus (Pavia) coccinea). — A handsome ornamental shrub, 

 with bright red flowers in long, erect racemes. 50 cts. ,' 4 lb.; $1.75 ib. 



Buckeye, Yellow or Sweet (.Esculus (Pavia) flava). — A fine, ornamental tree, 

 with bright yellow flowers in thick clusters. In favorable soils it attains a height 

 of 60 to 70 feet, and grows in handsome, globular proportions. 15c. }i lb.; 50c. lb. 



Butternut (Juglans cinerea). — A moderate growing, broad headed tree, some- 

 times 60 feet high. The wood moderately hard, and very useful for cabinet work, 

 etc. Nuts large and edible. 20 cts. qt.; $1.50 peck ; $4.00 bshl. 



Birch, Black or Sweet; also called Mahog'any and Cherry Birch 

 (Betula lenta). — A large, rapid growing tree, very valuable for moist soils and cold 

 climates. Bark very aromatic : wood fine grained and exceUent for many purposes. 

 10 cts. pkt.; 25 cts. oz.; $2.50 lb. 



Birch, Yellow (Betula lutea). — The largest deciduous tree found north of the 

 Great Lakes. A valuable forest and timber tree. Bark, golden yellow. 10 cts. pkt.; 

 25 cts. oz.; $2.00 lb. 



Birch, Paper or Canoe (Betula papyracea). — A large, rapid growing tree, 

 with brilliant white bark. Effective for landscapes. Wood hard, extensively 

 imported for manufacturing purposes, and exceUent for fuel. 15 cts. pkt.; 30 cts. 

 oz.; $3.00 lb. 



Blue Gum, or Fever and Ag"ue Tree (Eucalyptus globulus). — Famous for 

 its rapidity of growth. A valuable tree for the extreme south. 10 cts. pkt. ; 50 cts. 

 oz.; $6.00 lb. 



Cercidophyllum Japonicum.— A rare and beautiful tree from Japan ; 

 stately, though slender. Quite hardy; leaves purplish, turning with age to bright, 

 glossy green. 25 cts. pkt.; $2.50 oz. 



Chestnut, American Sweet (Castanea vesca Americana). — One of our most 

 valuable and beautiful forest and ornamental trees, growing rapidly to a very large 

 size. Wood much used for ties, rails, beams, etc. Delicious edible nuts. 50c. qt.; $3pk. 



Chestnut, Japan (Castanea Japonica). — A new and rare dwarf variety of great 

 merit. Nuts as large as the Spanish and in quality equal to our native variety; wiU 

 fruit in five years from seed; perfectly hardy. 35 cts. % lb.; $1.00 lb. 



Cherry, Wild Black (Prunus serotina). — A large tree, 60 ft. and over. One 

 of the most valuable native woods for cabinet work, almost equal to black walnut. 

 A rapid, upright grower. 10 cts. pkt.; 20 cts. oz.; $1.25 lb. 



China Tree, or Pride of India (Melia azedarach). — A handsome, rapid 

 growing tree, about 40 feet in height. A great favorite in the South for a shade tree; 

 not hardy north of Virginia. The flowers are borne in large clusters and are very 

 fragrant. 10 cts. pkt.; 20 cts. oz.; $1.25 lb. 



Catalpa, or Indian Bean (Calalpa bignonioides). — A handsome shade and 

 ornamental tree of tropical appearance. Foliage large and luxuriant. Flowers 

 borne in large panicles late in the spring. In favorable locations it attains a height 

 of 60 feet or more; it is a very rapid grower. 10 cts. pkt ; 20 cts. oz.; $1.50 lb. 



Catalpa, Hardy Western (Cataljia speciosa).— Similar to the above and con- 

 sidered by some superior. It grows upright and symmetrical; is very hardy and 

 has been tested up to 40 degrees north latitude. Wood very durable. A valuable 

 tree for the West. 10 cts. pkt.; 20 cts. oz. ; $1.60 lb. 



Cucumber Tree (Magnolia acuminata). — A handsome, erect tree of rapid 

 growth; height, 60 to 70 feet. Leaves very large; wood rather soft, but durable and 

 much used for bowls, etc. 10 cts. pkt.; 25 cts. oz.; $2.60 lb. 



Dog"wood, White Flowering (Cornus florida). — A beautiful, small tree; 

 foliage of firm, rich texture, and in the fall colors crimson. Large white flowers in 

 early spring. 10 cts. pkt.: 25 cts. oz.; $1.75 lb. 



Elm, English (Ulmus campestris). — A noble ornamental tree, with wide 

 spreading head and drooping branches. 10 cts. pkt.: 15 cts. oz.; $1.25 lb. 



Elm, American ( Ulmus Americana). — A very large tree, with wide spreading 

 head, and long, slender, drooping branches. Wood very tough and used for hubs 

 and similar purposes. 10 cts. pkt.; 25 cts. oz.; $2.50 lb. 



Hickory, Shellbark or Shag-bark (Carya alba).— A large and noble forest 

 and ornamental tree. Wood heavy, tough and valued for implements and other 

 purposes. Nuts thin shelled and highly prized. 35 cts. qt.; $1.50 pk.; $4.00 bu. 



Hickory, Western or Thick Bark (Carya sulcata). — A large tree, with 

 rough, scaly bark; wood heavy, tough and excellent. The nut is sweet, but the 

 sheU is very thick. 40 cts. qt. ; $2.00 pk. 



Holly, American (Ilex opaca). — Beautiful broad leaved evergreen trees, much 

 prized for Christmas decorations on account of the glossy green leaves and scarlet 

 berries. Height, 20 to 40 feet. 10 cts. pkt.; 25 cts. oz. ; $2.00 lb 



Horn Beam, American Hop, Iron Wood or Lever Wood (Ostrya 

 Virginica). — A handsome, straight ornamental tree, 30 to 40 feet high, with a light, 

 graceful spray. Wood valuable, heavy, compact and fine grained ; used for mal- 

 lets, mauls, etc. 15 cts. pkt; 30 cts. oz.; $3.00 lb. 



Horse Chestnut (-Esculus hippocastanum).—A grand ornamental and street 

 tree, hardy in most of our Northern States. Foliage luxuriant; flowers produced in 

 large trusses, white spotted with purple. 15 cts. y lb. ; 35 cts. lb. 



Horse Chestnut, Bed Flowered (JEsculus rubicunda). — A handsome and 

 showy ornamental tree 30 feet or more high; close, compact form. Flowers bright 

 rosy red, in large panicles. 30 cts. }i lb.; $1.00 lb. 



Larch, Japan (Larix leptolepis). — Money Pine of Japan. A handsome, erect 

 species; vigorous grower; foliage pale green; very hardy. 25 cts. pkt.; 75 cts. oz. 



Larch, European or Tyrolese (Larix Europasa). — The great timber tree of 

 Europe. Hardy, of rapid growth, very durable, and desirable as an ornamental 

 tree. Compact, conical shape ; light green foliage 10 cts pkt.; 20 cts. oz.; $1.00 lb. 



Kentucky Coffee Tree (Gymnocladus Canadensis). — A large, noble, ornamental 

 and shade tree, of rapid growth. A desirable park tree. Height, 60 to 80 feet. 

 10 cts. pkt; 20 cts. oz.; 80 cts. lb. 



Locust, Honey (Gleditschiatriacanthus). — A large, handsome ornamental tree. 

 Wood hard, heavy and useful for many purposes. Valuable for hedges, the 

 branches being covered with stiff, sharp thorns. 10 cts. pkt.; 15 cts. oz.; 50 cts. lb. 



Locust, Yellow (Robinia pseud-acacia). — Amedium sized tree, growing rapidly; 

 soft, graceful foliage ; abundant racemes of fragrant white, pea-blossom flowers. 

 Wood hard and almost indestructible. 10 cts. pkt. ; 15 cts. oz.; 50 cts. lb. 



Maiden Hair or Gingko Tree (Salisburia adiantifolia). — A handsome tree 

 of large size, sometimes 100 feet high. Leaves fan-shaped, very broad and bright 

 colored; very unique and ornamental. 10 cts. pkt; 20 cts. oz.; $1.25 lb. 



Maple, Sug"ar, Bock or Hard (Acer saccharinum). — A rapid growing, 

 ornamental and shade tree, of elegant pyramidal form ; height, 80 to 90 feet; a 

 great favorite for street planting. The fall color of the foliage is magnificent. 

 Maple sugar is made from its sap. Wood close grained and valuable. 10 cts. pkt.; 

 20 cts. oz.; 75 cts. lb. 



Maple, Silver or White (Acer dasycarpum). — Regular, rounded form: foli- 

 age light green above and silvery white underneath; one of the best avenue and 

 park trees, on account of its rapid growth. Branches are abundant and flexible, 

 adapting it for wind breaks. Height, 80 feet or more. 10 cts. pkt; 20 cts. oz. ; 

 $1.50 lb. 



Maple, Scarlet, Bed or Swamp (Acer rubra). — A large, handsome, round- 

 headed tree; the foliage in autumn is brilliantly colored. An excellent shade tree 

 of permanent beauty. 10 cts. pkt.; 25 cts. oz.; $2.00 lb. 



, Maple, Sycamore (Acer Pseudo-platanus). — A vigorous, rapid growing tree, 

 with rather coarse, spreading branches. Height sometimes 100 feet. Wood hard 

 and close grained. A good tree for the seashore. 10 cts. pkt.; 20 cts. oz.; 85 cts. lb. 



Maple, Norway (Acer platanoides). — A large, round-headed, majestic tree, of 

 moderate growth when young, but valuable for forest and shade. 10 cts. pkt; 20 cts. 

 oz.; 85 cts. lb. 



Maple, English (Acer campestre). — A small tree about 30 feet high, of rounded 

 form and neat foliage. A very pretty variety for ornamental purposes. 10 cts. pkt; 

 15 cts. oz.; 85 cts. lb. 



Mulberry, Bed (Morus rubra). — Generally small, but sometimes attains a 

 height of 60 feet. Wood heavy, durable and valuable for many purposes. Fruit 

 large, dark, reddish purple. 10 cts. pkt; 25 cts. oz.; $2.50 lb. 



Mulberry, White (Morns alba). — A small, slender tree of rapid growth. 

 Fruit pinkish white. Foliage large and succulent. The best variety for feeding silk 

 worms. 10 cts. pkt; 25 cts. oz.; $2.50 lb. 



Mulberry, Bussian (Morus tartarica).—A rapid growing tree, thriving on the 

 dry soUs of the Western prairies. 15 cts. pkt.; 30 cts. oz.; $3.00 lb. 



Magnolia Grandiflora. — Massive foliage, large, white, fragrant flowers. 

 10 cts. pkt; 25 cts. oz.; $2.00 lb. 



Magnolia Hypoleuca.— A new variety of great beauty. Leaves long and 

 purple tinted, with red midrib and leaf stem. Creamy white fragrant flowers in 

 June. 15 cts. pkt; 30 cts. oz.; $3.00 lb. 



Magnolia Campbelli.— A new, rare, crimson and white flowered variety of 

 great beauty. 50 cts. pkt; $3.00 per hundred seeds. 



Magnolia Conspicua, Yulan or Chinese White.— A beautiful variety, 

 covered in May with snow-white, lily-like flowers. 20 cts. pkt; $1.00 per hundred 

 seeds. 



