Water Shrew 1 3 3 



LITERATURE CITED 



Beneski, J. T., Jr., and D. W. Stinson. 1987. Sorexpalustris. Mammalian Species 

 296:1-6. 



Conoway, C. H. 1952. Life history of the water shrew (Sorex palustris naviga- 

 tor). American Midland Naturalist 48:219-248. 



Conoway, C. H., and D. W. Pfitzer. 1952. Sorex palustris and Sorex dispar from 

 The Great Smoky Mountains National Park. Journal of Mammalogy 

 33:106-108. 



Guilday, J. E. 1962. The Pleistocene local fauna of the Natural Chimneys, 

 Augusta County, Virginia. Annals of Carnegie Museum 36:87-122. 



Guilday, J. E, P. W. Parmalee, and H. W. Hamilton. 1977. The Clark's Cave 

 bone deposit and the Late Pleistocen paleoecology of the central Appalachi- 

 an Mountains of Virginia. Bulletin of Carnegie Museum of Natural History 

 2:1-86. 



Hall, E. R. 1981. The mammals of North America. Second edition. John Wiley 

 and Sons, Inc., New York, New York. 



Hamilton, W. J., Jr. 1930. The food of the Soricidae. Journal of Mammalogy 

 11:26-39. 



Handley, C. O., Jr. 1992. Terrestrial mammals of Virginia: Trends in distribu- 

 tion and diversity. Virginia Journal of Science 43:157-169. 



Laerm, J. L., C. H. Wharton, and W. M. Ford. 1995. First record of the water 

 shrew, Sorex palustris Richardson (Insectivora: Soricidae), in Georgia with 

 comments on its distribution and status in the southern Appalachians. Brim- 

 leyana 22:47-51. 



Linzey, D. W., and A. V. Linzey. 1973. Notes on food of small mammals from 

 Great Smoky Mountains National Park, Tennessee-North Carolina. Journal 

 of the Elisha Mitchell Scientific Society 89:6-14. 



Merritt, R. W., and K. W. Cummins. 1996. An introduction to the aquatic 

 insects of North America. Kendall/Hunt, Dubuque, Iowa. 



Pagels, J. F. 1987. The pygmy shrew, rock shrew and water shrew: Virginia's 

 rarest shrews (Mammalia: Soricidae). Virginia Journal of Science 38:364- 

 368. 



Pagels, J. F. 1990. First record of the rock vole, Microtus chrotorrhinus (Miller) 

 (Rodentia: Cricetidae), in Virginia. Brimleyana 16:1-3. 



Pagels, J. E, R. P. Eckerlin, J. R. Baker, and M. L. Fies. 1990. New records of 

 the distribution and internal parasites of the endangered northern flying 

 squirrel, Glaucomys sabrinus, in Virginia. Brimleyana 16:73-78. 



Pagels, J. F., M. L. Fies, and R. Glasgow. 1991. Recovery plan: Appalachian 

 water shrew, Sorex palustris punctulatus Hooper. Virginia Department of 

 Game and Inland Fisheries. Unpublished manuscript. 



Pagels, J. E, and C. O. Handley, Jr. 1991. Water shrew: Sorex palustris punc- 

 tulatus Hooper. Pages 564-565 in Virginia's endangered species (K. Ter- 



