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Fraxinus pennsylvanica Marsh. Red Ash. 



Fraxinus pubescens Lam. 



Range. — From New Brunswick to northern Florida and westward to southern 

 Ontario, Dakota (Black Hills), eastern Nebraska, northeastern and eastern (border 

 counties) Kansas, to west Tennessee and through northern Alabama (mountain 

 region in St. Clair and Cullman counties). 



Names in use.— Red Ash (Me., N. H., Vt., Mass., R. I., N. Y., N. J., 

 Ph., Del., W. Va., N. 0., S. C, Fla., Ga., Ala., Miss., La., Ky., Mo., 111., 

 Kaiis., Nebr., Mich., Minn., Ont.) ; Brown Ash (Me.) ; Black Ash (N. J.) ; 

 River Ash (R. I., Ont.); Bastard Ash (Vt.); Ash (Nebr.); Piss Ash 

 (Vt.). 

 Fraxinus profunda Bush. Pumpkin Ash. 



Range. — Western Florida and .southern Missouri (New Madrid County) ; Arkansas 

 (near Vainer). Range insufficiently known. 



Name in use. — Pumpkin Ash (Ark.). 



Fraxinus lanceolata Borkh. Green Ash. 



Fraxinus viridis Michx. f. 



Range. — From Vermont (Lake Champlain and southward in the Appalachian 

 region) to northern Florida; westward to the Saskatchewan River ; eastern ranges of 

 the Rocky Mountains and extending into Utah (Wasatch Mountains) and eastern and 

 northern Arizona (mountains), and through eastern Texas (to Colorado River). 



Names in use. — Green Ash (Mass., R. I., Conn.. N. Y., N. J., Pa., 

 Del., X. C, S. C, Ala., Miss., La,, Tex., Mo., 111., Kans., Nebr., Mich., 

 Minn., S. Dak., Ohio, Ont., Iowa); Blue Ash (Ark., Iowa); White 

 Ash (Kans., Nebr.); Swamp Ash (Fla., Ala., Tex.); Ash (Ark., Iowa, 

 Nebr.); Water Ash (Iowa). 

 Fraxinus berlandieriana A. de 0. Berlandier Ash. 



Range. — Western Texas ( banks of Nueces and Rio Blanco rivers and other streams), 

 but probably established in northeastern Mexico and in the United States only 

 through the agency of man ; indigenous in southern Mexico (mountains of Michoacan). 



Fraxinus caroliniana Mill. Water Ash. 



Fraxinus platycarpa Michx. 



Range. — Coast region from southern Virginia to Florida (Cape Canaveral and 

 Caloosa River) and in the Gull region (in Alabama up to Tuscaloosa, Baldwin, Clark, , 

 and Mobile counties) to Texas (Sabine River); northward through western Louisi- 

 ana to southwestern Arkansas 



Names in use.— Water Ash (N. C, S. C, Fla,, Ala., Miss., La., Tex.) ; 

 Carolina Ash (Pa., cult.); Poppy Ash (Ala.); Pop Ash (Fla.). 



Fraxinus oregona Nutt. Oregon Ash. 



Range.— From Puget Sound ('shores) southward through Washington, Oregon 

 and California (coast region to San Francisco Bay; on foothills of Sierra Nevada 

 Mountains to mountains of San Bernardino and San Diego counties). 



Name in use. — Oregon Ash (Cal., Wash., Oreg.). 

 CHIONANTHUS Linn. 

 Chionanthus virginica Lnm. Fringetree. 



Ranch. — From Pennsylvania (Lancaster and Chester counties), Delaware, West 

 Virginia (Jackson and Summers counties), and Kentucky (Warren County) to 

 Florida (Tampa Bay): west through the Gulf States to Texas (Brazos River) and 

 southern Arkansas; eastern Kansas (Allen County). 



Names in use. — Fringetre*e (E. 1. (cult.), N. Y. (cult.), N. J., Pa., 

 Del., D. C, N. C, S, C, Fla., Miss., La., Tex., Mo.); White Fringe 



