946 



SONCHUS— SONERILA. 



SONCHUS :— 



pallidus, Torr. Compend. Fl. N. St. 279 = Lactuca 



alpina. 

 pallidus, Willd. Sp. PI. iii. 15"21 = Lactnca canadensis. 

 paludosus, Gueldenst. ex Ledeb. Fl. Ross. ii. 836 = 



palnstris. 

 palnstris, Linn. Sp. PL 793. — Europ. ; As. Min. 

 paniculatus, Moc. if Sesse, ex DC. Prod. vii. 191. — 



Mexic. 

 parviflorus, Lej. ex Reichb. Fl. Germ. Excurs. 274 = 



oleracens. 

 paucifforus, Baker, in Journ. Bot. xx. (1882) 171. — 



Madag. 

 pauciflorus, Echeand. ex Willk. & Lange, Prod. Fl. 



Hisp. ii. 240 = maritimus. 

 pectinatus, DC. Rapp. Voy. ii. 78 = tenerrimus. 

 pendalus, Webb, ex Sch. Bip. in Webb & Berth. Thyt. 



Canar. ii. 421 = Prenanthes pendula. 

 pensylvanicus, Spreng. ex Steud. Nom ed. II. ii. 611 



(Quid ?).— Am. bor. ? 

 pentaphyllus, Sch. Bip. in Schweinf. Beitr. PI. Aethiop. 



160=Lactuca taraxacifolia. 

 perfoliatus, Gueldenst. ex Ledeb. Fl. Ross. ii. 836 



(Quid ?).— Rossia. 

 picroides, Lam. Encyc iii. 398 =Picridium vulgare. 

 picroides, Sibth. & Sm. Fl. Graec. viii. 68 = Picridium 



intermedium. 

 pinnatifidus, Cav. in Anal. Cienc. Nat. iv. (1801) 78 



= acidus. 

 pinnatifidus, Lag. ex DC. Prod. vii. 182 = Picridium 



tingitanum. 

 pinnatus, Ait. Hort. Kew. ed. I. iii. 116. — Ins. Mailer, 

 platylepis, Webb if Berth. Phyt. Canar. ii. 433. — Ins. 



Canar. 

 Plumerianus, St. Lng. in Ann. Soc. Bot. Lyon, viii. 



(1881) 171 = seq. 

 Plumerii, St. Lag. 1. c. = seq. 



Plumieri, Linn. Syst. ed. X. 1192 = Lactuca Plumieri. 

 Plumieri, Pane, ex Vis. in Mem. 1st. Venet. ix. (1860) 



173 ( = Mulgedium Pancicii). — Europ. austr. 

 polyodon, Webb & Berth. Phyt. Canar. ii. 431 = con- 



gestus. 

 pratensis, Schm, Enum. Pl.Transs. 968 (Index), sphalm. 



= arvensis. 

 prenanthoides, Bieb. Fl. Taur. Cauc. ii. 242 ( = Mul- 

 gedium prenanthoides). — -Reg. Cauc. 

 prenanthoides, Oliver if Hiern, in Oliver, Fl. Trop. 



Afr. iii. 459. — Afr. trop. 

 pulchellus, Pursh, Fl. Am. Sept. ii. 502 = Lactuca 



pnlchella. 

 pustulatus, Willk. in Willk. if Lange, Prod. FL Hisp. 



ii. 242. — Hispan. 

 quercifolius, Desf. Fl. Atlant. ii. 225. t. 213.— Afr. 



bor. 

 racemosus, Lam. Encyc. iii. 400 = Lactuca alpina. 

 radiatus, Link, Enum. Hort. Berol.ii. 279, sphalm. =seq. 

 radicatus, Ait- Hort. Kew. ed. I. iii. 116. — Ins. Mader.; 



Teneriff. 

 rarifolius, Oliver if Hiern, in Oliver, Fl. Trop. Afr. 



iii. 460. — Afr. trop. 

 reflexus, Lag. Elench. 15 ; ex ej. Gen. et Sp. Nov. 24 



= Launaea nudicaulis. 

 reversus, E. Mey. ex DC. Prod. vii. 186 = oleracens. 

 rivularis, Phil, in Linnaea, xxx. (1859-60) 194. — 



Chili. 

 robustus. Wall. Cat. n. 3249 = Lactuca hastata. 

 roseus, Bess, in Spreng. Syst. iii. 651 = oleraceus. 

 Royleanus, DC. Prod. vii. 184 = oleraceus. 

 runcinatus, Vent, ex Sch. Bip. in Webb if Berth. Phyt. 



Canar. ii. 434. — Ins. Canar. 

 sagittatus, Moench, Meth. 544 = palustris. 

 Schimperi, A. Br. & Bouche, Ind. Sem. Hort. Berol. 



(1857) App. 1 = oleracens. 

 Schmidianus, C. Koch, 1. c. (1853) App. 12 = 



oleraceus. 

 Schweinfurthii, Oliver if Hiern, in Oliver, Fl. Trop. 



Afr. iii. 458. — Afr. trop. 

 scorzoneraeformis, Lag. Gen. et Sp. Nov. 24 (=- Zolli- 



koferia pumila). — Hispan. ; Arab. 

 serratus, Perr. ex DC. Prod. vii. 138 = Lactuca 



taraxacifolia. 

 sespedalis, Gilib. Fl. Lituan. i. 241 = palustris. 

 setosus, Ehrenb. ex Sweet, Hort. Brit. ed. III. 414 



(Quod ?).— Hab.? 

 shzucinianus, Turcz. ex Herd, in Bull. Soc. Nat. 



Mosc. xliii. (1870) I. 189 = arvensis. 

 sibiricus, Bieb. Fl. Taur. Cauc. ii. 240 = Lactuca race- 



mosa. 



SONCHUS :— 



sibiricus, Linn. Sp. PI. 795 = Lactuca sibirica. 

 sibiricus, Richards. App. Frankl. 1st Voy. ed. II. 30 = 



Lactuca pulchella. 

 simplicissimus, Lag. Gen. et Sp. Nov. 24 = crassifolius. 

 Spachii, Schweinf. Beitr. Fl. Aethiop. 307. — Nubia. 

 spicatus, Lam. Encyc. iii. 401 = Lactuca alpina. 

 spinosus, DC. Prod. vii. 189 = Launaea spinosa. 

 spinosus, Lam. Fl. Fr. ii. 86 = asper. 

 spinosus, Mares, Cat. PL Ins. BaUar. 172. — Ins. 



Balear. 

 spimdosus, Bigel. Fl. Bost. ed. II. 292 = asper. 

 squamosus, Lam. Fl. Fr. ii. 87 = Picridium vulgare. 

 squarrosus, DC. Cat. Hort. Monsp. (1813) 147 = 



fruticosus. 

 subacaulis, Dum.-Cours. ex Steud. Nom. ed. II. ii. 611 



(Quid?).— Hab.? 

 sulphureus, Boiss. Fl. Orient, iii. 796 = asper. 

 sundaicus, Blume, Bijdr. 888. — Java. 

 taraxacifolius, Spreng. Syst. iii. 649= Lactuca 



intybacea. 

 taraxacifolius, Willd. Sp. PI. iii. 1511 = Lactuca 



taraxacifolia. 

 tataricus, Linn. Mant. ii. 572 = Lactuca tatarica. 

 tenax, Fisch. ex Sweet, Hort. Brit. ed. II. 278 (Quid?). 



— Sibir. 

 tener, Salisb. Prod. 179 = seq. 

 tenerrimus, Linn. Sp. PL 794. — Reg. Mediterr. 

 tenerrimus, Schur, Enum. PL Transs. 371 = oleraceus. 

 tenuifolius, Nutt. in Trans. Am. Phil. Soc. N. S. vii. 



(1841) 438 = tenerrimus. 

 tigndus, Rupr. in Bull. Phys.-Math. Acad. Pdtersb. 



xiv. (1856) 231.— Mesopot. 

 tingitanus, Lam. Encyc. iii. 397 = Picridium tingitanum. 

 tomentosus, Palau, ex Willk. & Lange, Prod. Fl. 



Hisp. ii. 249 = Crepis albida. 

 toridosus, Savi, Fl. Ital. i. t. 15 = gibbosus. 

 tuberosus, Murr. Syst. ed. XIII. 594 ; Linn. f. 



Suppl. 346 = Lactuca tuberosa. 

 idiginosus, Bieb. Fl. Taur. Cauc. ii. 238 = arvensis. 

 umbellatus, E. Mey. ex DC. Prod. vii. 185 — asper. 

 umbellifer, Thunb. Prod. PL Cap. 139 = oleraceus. 

 ustulatus, Lome, in Trans. Camb. Phil. Soc. iv. (1831) 



22. — Ins. Mader. 

 vaginatus, Hort. Erf. ex Steud. Nom. ed. I. 799. — 



Hab.? 

 virgatus, Desf. ex Steud. 1. c. 655, 799 = Pre- 



nanthes virgata. 

 volhynicus, Bess, ex Nym. Consp. 433 = Lactuca tatarica. 

 Wallichianus, DC. Prod. vii. 185 ; et in Deless. Ic. Sel. 



iv. t. 97 = arvensis. 

 Webbii. Sch. Bip. in Webb if Berth. Phyt. Canar. ii. 



444. — Ins. Canar. 

 Wightianus,~DC Prod. vii. 187 =arvensis. 

 zacinthoides, DC. 1. c. 184 = oleraceus. 



SONDARIA, Dennst. Sehluess. Hort. Malab. 31 (1818). 

 RHAMNEAE1 

 cranganoorensis, Dennst. 1. c. (Quid ?). — Ind. or. 



SONDERA, Lehm. Pugill. viii. 44 (1844) =Drosera, 

 Linn. 

 macrantha, Lehm. 1. c. = D. macrantha. 

 Preissii, Lehm. 1. c. 45 = D. Preissii. 



SONERILA, Roxb. Hort. Beng. [5] (1814) ; Fl. 

 Ind. i. 176 (1832). MELASTOMACEAE, Benth. & 

 Hook. f. i. 753. 

 acaidis, Bedd. in Madr. Journ. Sc. Ser. III. i. (1864) 



46 = Wallichii. 

 ajfinis, Am. in Hook. Comp. Bot. Mag. ii. (1836) 307 



= zeylanica. 

 ajfinis, Thw. Enum. PL Zeyl. 109 = Brunonis. 

 amabilis, Bedd. ex Triana, in Trans. Linn. Soc. xxviii. 



(1871) 76, nomen. — Ind. or. 

 amabilis, Kurz, in Journ. As. Soc. Beng. xl. (1871) 



II. 53. — Reg. Himal. 

 angustata, Triana, in Trans. Linn. Soc. xxviii. (1871) 



76.— Zeylan. 

 angustifolia, Roxb. Hort. Beng. [5] ; Fl. Ind. i. 178 = 



maeulata. 

 arguta, R. Br. in Wall. Cat. n. 4095.— Reg. Himal. 

 Arnottiana, Thw. Enum. PL Zeyl. 108 = Wightiana. 

 axillaris, Wight, Ic. t. 1058 = versicolor. 

 begoniaefolia, Blume, in Flora, xiv. (1831) 490 = 



moluccana. 

 Bensoni, Hook.f. Bot. Mag. t. 6049.— Ind. or. 

 biflora, Zoll. if Mor. Syst. Vers. Zoll. 11.— Java. 



SONERILA :— 



brachyandra, Naud. in Ann. Sc. Nat. Ser. III. xv. 



(1851) 320 = tenera. 

 Brandisiana, Kurz, in Journ. As. Soc. Beng. xl. (1871) 



II. 53. — Burma. 

 Brunonis, Wight if Am. Prod. 321. — Ind. or. 

 bullata, Griff. Notul. iv. 675 = Driessenia bullosa. 

 bullosa, Triana, in Trans. Linn. Soc. xxviii. (1871) 73, 



sphalm. = praec. 

 ceylanica, Am. in Hook. Comp. Bot. Mag. ii. (1836) 



307 = zeylanica. 

 elegans, Hook. Bot. Mag. t. 4978 = speciosa. 

 elegans, Wight, Spicil. Neilgh. i. 57. t. 67. — Ind. or. 

 emacidata, Roxb. Hort. Beng. [5] ; FL Ind. i. 178 = 



maeulata. 

 erecta, Jack, in Malay. Misc. i. (1820) n. v. 7. — 



Burma ; Malaya. 

 firma, Thw. ex Triana, in Trans. Linn. Soc. xxviii. 



(1871) 75, nomen = Gardneri. 

 Fordii, Oliver, in Hook. Ic. PL t. 1457. — China. 

 Gardneri, Thin. Enum. PL Zeyl. 107. — Zeylan. 

 glaberrima, Arn. in Hook. Comp. Bot. Mag. ii. (1836) 



307 = zeylanica. 

 grandiflora, R. Br. in Wall. Cat. n. 4099.— Ind. or. 

 GriffHhii, C. B. Clarke, in Hook, f FL Brit. Ind. ii. 



539. — Malacca. 

 Guneratnei, Trimen, in Journ. Bot. xxiii. (1885) 208 



= linearis. 

 Hartwegi, Triana, in Trans. Linn. Soc. xxviii. (1871) 



76, sphalm. = seq. 

 Harveyi, Thin. Enum. PL Zeyl. 107. — Zeylan. 

 Helferi, C. B. Clarke, in Hook. f. Fl. Brit. Ind. ii. 



540. — Burma. 

 Hendersoni, Hort.— Cf. Gard. Chron. (1874) II. 83; 



et ex Fourn. Illustr. Hortic. xxiii. (1876) 11. t. 230 = 



margai itacea. 

 heterophylla, Jack, in Malay. Misc. ii. (1822) n. VII. 



16.— Malaya. 

 heterostema, Naud. in Ann. Sc. Nat. Ser. III. xv. 



(1851) 326 = obliqna. 

 hirsutula, Arn. in Hook. Comp. Bot. Mag. ii. < 1836) 



307. — Zeylan. 

 Hookeriana, Arn. 1. c. 308 = zeylanica. 

 insignis, Blume, Mus. Bot. Lugd. Bat. i. 11. — Sumatra. 

 Junghuhniana, Miq. Fl. Ind. Bat. i. I. 566. — Sumatra, 

 khasiana, C. B. Clarke, in Hook. f. Fl. Brit. Ind. ii. 



539.— Reg. Himal. 

 Kurzii, C. B. Clarke, 1. c.= amabilis. 

 laeviuscula, Zoll. if Mor. ex Miq. Fl. Ind. Bat. i. I. 



564.— Malaya, 

 lanceolata, Thw. Enum. PL Zeyl. 107. — Zeylan. 

 linearis, Hook. f. ex Triana, in Trans. Linn. Soc. 



xxviii. (1871) 76. — Burma, 

 maeulata, Roxb. Hort. Beng. [5] ; Fl. Ind. i. 177. — 



Reg. Himal. 

 magnifica, Miq. Fl. Ind. Bat. Suppl. 320. — Sumatra. 

 Mamci, Linden, in Illustr. Hortic. xxiii. (1876) 146. 



t. 254 = margaritacea. 

 margaritacea, Lindl. in Gard. Chron. (1854) 727. — 



Burma, 

 moluccanr., Roxb. Fl. Ind. ed. Carey, i. 182. — Malaya. 

 Naudiniana, Miq. Fl. Ind. Bat. i. I. 565 = Sarco- 



pyramis nepalensis. 

 nudiscapa, Kurz, in Journ. As. Soc. Beng.~x.Wi. (1877) 



n. 78, 77. — Burma, 

 obliqua, Korth. Verh. Nat. Gesch. Bot. 250.— Malaya. 

 orbiculata, Lindl. in Journ. Hort. Soc. viii. (1853) 56 



= speciosa. 

 paradoxa, Naud. in Ann. Sc. Nat. Ser. III. xv. (1851) 



321 = moluccana. 

 pauciflora, Blume, in Flora, xiv. (1831) 491 = hetero- 

 phylla. 

 pedunculosa, Thw. Enum. PL Zeyl. 109. — Zeylan. 

 picta, Griff. Notul. iv. 676 = maeulata. 

 picta, Korth. Verh. Nat. Gesch. Bot. 249. t. 52.— 



Burma ; Sumatra, 

 pilosula, Thw. Enum. PL Zeyl. 108. — Zeylan. 

 pumila, Thw. 1. c. 109 = zeylanica. 

 Rheedii, Wall. Cat. n. 4096 ; Wight if Arn. Prod. 321. 



— Ind. or. 

 rhombifolia, Thw. Enum. PL Zeyl. 108 = zeylanica. 

 robusta, Am. in Hook. Comp. Bot. Mag. ii. (1836) 



308.— Zeylan. 

 rostrata, Thw. Enum. PL Zeyl. 108 = zeylanica. 

 Rottleri, Wall. Cat. n. 4097 = stricta, pedunculosa. 

 rotundifolia, Bedd. in Madr. Journ. Sc. Ser. II. xxii. 



(1861) 74 ; et in Trans. Linn. Soc. xxv. (1865) 216. 



— Ind. or. 



