SPADONIA— SPARTHOTHAMNUS. 



951 



SPADONIA, Less. Syn. Comp. 99 (1S32) =Moquinia, 

 DC. (Compos.). 

 cinerea, Hook. & Am. in Hook. Comp. Bot. Mag. i. 



(1835) 109 = M. polymorpha. 

 paniculata, Less. Syn. Comp. 100 = M. paniculata.. 

 polymorpha, Less. 1. c. 99 — M. polymorpha. 

 racemosa, Less. 1. c. 100 = M. racemosa. 



SPADOSTYLES, Benth. in Ann. Wien. Mus. ii. (1838) 

 81 = Pultenaea, Sm. (Legumin.). 

 Benthamii, Endl. Nov. Stirp. Dec. 3= P. hnmilis. 

 concolor, Endl. 1. c. 24 = P. villosa. 

 Cunninghami, Benth. in Ann. Wien. Mus. ii. (1S38) 



81 = P. ternata. 

 Huegelii, Endl. Nov. Stirp. Dec. 3 = P. hnmilis. 

 ramulosa, Endl. 1. c. 25 = P. villosa. 

 Sieberi, Benth. in Ann. Wien. Mus. ii. (1838) 81 = 



P. euchila. 

 ternata, F. Muell. First Gen. Rep. 12 = P. ternata. 



SPAENDONCEA, Desf. in Dec. Phil. vii. 259 (1796 ?) ; 

 ex Usteri, Neue Ann. Bot. xiii. (1796) 15 = Cadia, 

 Forsk. (Legumin.). 

 tamarindifolia, Desf. I. c. 18 = C. purpurea. 



SPALANTHUS. Walp. Rep. ii. 68 (1843), s P halm.= 

 SPHALANTHUS, Jack = Quisqualis, Rumph. 

 (Combret). 



SPALLANZANIA, DC. Prod. iv. 406. (1830) = Mus- 

 saenda, DC. (Rubiac). 

 corymbosa, DC. 1. c. = Madag. 



SPALLANZANIA, Neck. Elem. ii. 79 (1790) = Gus- 

 tavia, Linn. (Myrtac). 



SPALLANZANIA, Pollini (Hort. Veron. PL Nov. 10), 

 in Brngnat. Giorn. Fis. ix. (1816) 28 = Agrimonia, 

 Linn. (Rosac). 

 agrimonoides, Pollini, 11. cc. = A. Eupatoria. 



SPANANTHE, Jacq. Coll. iii. 247 (1789). UM- 

 BELLIFERAE, Benth. & Hook. f. i. 876. 

 angulosa, Turcz. in Bull. Soc. Nat. Mosc. xx. (1847) 



I. 171 = paniculata. 

 Huanaca, Lag. Amen. Nat. ii. 93 = Huanaca Cava- 



nillesii. 

 paniculata, Jacq. Coll. iii. 247. — Reg. Andin. 

 saniculaefolia, Spreng. in Schult. Syst. vi. 357 = Diposis 



saniculaefolia. 

 setosa, Moench, Meth. Suppl. 34 = paniculata. 

 sinuata, Spreng. Syst. i. 878 = Hydrocotyle acutifolia. 



SPANIOPTILON, Less. Syn. Comp. 10 (1832) = 

 Cnieus, Linn. (Compos.). 

 lineare, Less. 1. c. = C. linearis. 



SPANIZIUM, Griseb. Spicil. Fl. Rumel. i. 180 (1843) = 

 Saponaria, Linn. (Caryoph.). 

 ocymoides, Griseb. 1. c. = Sap. prostrata. 



SPANOGHBA, Blume, Rumphia, iii. 173 (1850) 

 SAPINDACEAE, Benth. & Hook. f. i. 406. 

 connata, F. Muell. in Tarns. Phil. Inst. Vict. iii. 



(1859) 26 = Nephelium connatum. 

 ferruginea, Blume, Rumphia, iii. 173. — N. Guin. 

 glabra, Blume, I. c. 174. — Ins. Timor. 

 nepheleoides, F. Muell. in Trans. Phil. Inst. Vict. iii. 

 (1859) 25 ; Vict. PL i. 227 = Nephelium leio- 

 carpum. 



SPANOTRICHUM, E. Mey. ex DC. Prod. vi. 291 (1837) 

 = Osmites, Linn. (Compos.). 

 pinnatifidum, E. Mey. ex DC. 1. c. = 0. pinnatifida. 



SPARATTANTHELIUM, Mart, in Flora, xxiv. 

 (1841) n. Beibl. 40. COMBRETACEAE, Benth. & 

 Hook. f. i. 690. 

 amazonum, Mart. 1. c. 42. — Bras, 

 bororum, Mart, in Denkschr. Bot. Ges. Regensb. iii. 



(1841) 302.— Bras, 

 botocudorum, Mart. 1. c. 301. t. 10. f. 2 ; t. 11. f. 1.— 



Bras, 

 cordatum, Meissn.in Mart. Fl. Bras. v. II. 294. — Bras, 

 tarapotanum, Meissn. I. c. — Bras, 

 tupinambaznm, Mart, in Flora, xxiv. (1841) II. Beibl. 



41.— Bras, 

 tupiniquinorum, Mart. 1. c. 40. — Bras. 



SPARATTOSPERMA, Mart, ex DC. in Meissn. 



Gen. 300 ; Comm. 208 (1840). BIGNONIACEAE, 



Benth. & Hook. f. ii. 1041. 

 lithontripticum, Mart, in DC. Prod. ix. 203.— Bras. 

 psammophilum, Mart. I. c. — Bras. 



SPARATTOSYCE, Bur. in Ann. Sc. Nat. Ser. V. xi. 

 (1869) 379. t. 6. URTICACEAE, Benth. & Hook. f. 

 iii. 369. 

 dioica, Bur. I. c. 380.— N. Caled. 



SPARAXIS, Ker-Gawl. in Kon. & Sims, Ann. Bot. i. 

 (1804) 225. IRIDEAE, Benth. & Hook. f. iii. 708. 



ANACTORION, Rafin. Fl. Tellnr. iv. 34 (1836). 

 albiflora, Eckl. Top. Verz. 28 = bulbifera. 

 anemoneflora, Ker-Gawl. in Kon. & Sims, Ann. Bot. i. 



(1804) 225 = Ixia anemonaeflora. 

 atropurparea, Hort. ex Baker, in Journ. Linn. Soc. xvi. 



(1877) 99 = Dierama pulcherrimum. 

 atropurpurea, Klatt, in Abh. Naturf. Ges. Halle, xv. 



(1882) 389 = grandiflora. 

 bicolor, Ker-Gawl. in Kon. & Sims, Ann. Bot. i. (1804) 



225 = Synnottia bicolor. 



blanda, Sweet, Hort. Brit. ed. I. 398 = tricolor, 

 bulbifera, Ker-Gawl. in Kon. & Sims, Ann. Bot. i. 



(1804) 226.— Afr. austr. 

 cana, Eckl. Top. Verz. 28. — Afr. austr. 

 cuprea, Klatt, in Linnaea, xxxv. (1867-68) 378 = 



Streptanthera cuprea. 

 fimbriata, Ker-Gawl. in Kon. & Sims, Ann. Bot. i. 



(1804) 226 = grandiflora. 

 fragrans, Ker-Gawl. 1. c. 225 = Ixia fragrans. 

 galeata, Ker-Gawl. 1. c. =Synnottia galeata. 

 grandiflora, Ker-Gawl. L c. — Afr. austr. 

 Griffini, Sweet, Hort. Brit. ed. I. 398 =tricolor. 

 Jauberti, Lodd. ex Fenzl, Del. Sem. Hort. Vindob. 



(1855), sphalm. — seq. 

 Joubertii, Eckl. ex Baker, in Journ. Linn. Soc. xvi. 



(1877) 164 = Freesia refracta. 

 lacera, Ker-Gawl. in Kon. & Sims, Ann. Bot. i. (1804) 



226 = grandiflora. 



Liliago, Sweet, Hort. Brit. ed. I. 398 = grandiflora. 

 lineata, Sweet, Brit. Flow. Gard. Ser. II. t. 131 = 



grandiflora. 

 lutea, Eckl. Top. Verz. 28.— Afr. austr. 

 luteo-violacea, Eckl. 1. c. 27 = Synnottia variegata. 

 Meleagris, Eckl. 1. c. — Afr. austr. 

 miniata, Klatt, in Abh. Naturf. Ges. Halle, xv. (1882) 



389.— Afr. austr. 

 orchidiflora, Lodd. Bot. Cab. t. 1099.— Afr. austr. 

 pendida, Ker-Gawl. in Bot. Mag. sub t. 1482 ; Lindl. 



Bot. Reg t. 1360 = Dierama ensifolium. 

 pulcherrima, Hook. f. Bot. Mag. t. 5555= Dierama 



pulcherrimum. 

 reflexa, Villet, ex Voigt, Hort. Suburb. Calc. 610, 



nomen. — Afr. austr. 

 stellaris, D. Don, in Sweet, Brit. Flow. Gard. Ser. II. 



t. 383 = grandiflora. 

 Thouberti, Hort. ex Klatt, in Gartenfl. (1874) 289 = 



Freesia Leichtlini. 

 tricolor, Ker-Gawl. in Kon. if Sims, Ann. Bot. i. 



(1804) 225.— Afr. austr. 

 ■versicolor, Sweet, Brit. Flow. Gard. Ser. I. t. 160 ~ 



tricolor. 

 violacea, Eckl. Top. Verz. 27. — Afr. austr. 

 Wattii, Harv. Gen. S. Afr. PL 330 = Synnottia variegata. 



SPARGANION, Adans. Fam. ii. 471 (1763) = seq. 



SPARGANITTM, [Tourn.] Linn. Syst. ed. I (1735). 

 TYPHACEAE, Benth. & Hook. f. iii. 955. 



Platanaria, S. F. Gray, Nat. Arr. Brit. PL ii. 39 

 (1821). 

 affine, Schnitz. Typh. 27 = simplex. 

 alpinum, D. Don, ex G. Don, in Loud. Hort. Brit. 375, 



nomen = simplex. 

 americanum, Nutt. Gen. Am. ii. 203 = angustifolium. 

 anguslifolinm, Michx. Fl. Bor. Am. ii. 189. — Am. bor. ; 



Austral. 

 Borderi, Focke,in Bremen, Abh. v. (1877) 409. — Europ. 

 boreale, Laest. ex Beurl. in Oefvers. Vet. Akad. Foer- 



hand. ix. (1852) 192=simplex. 

 californicum, Greene, in Bull. Calif. Acad. i. III. 



(1884) 11.— Calif, 

 carinatum, Falc. in Proc. Linn. Soc. i. (1839) 18, 



nomen (Quid ?). — Cashmir. 

 emersum, Rehm. in Verh. Nat. Ver. Bruenn, x. 1871 



(1872) 80 = simplex. 

 erectum, Linn. Sp. PL 971 = ramosum. 



SPARGANIUM :— 



erectum, Wahlenb. Fl. Suec. ii. 604 = simplex. 

 eurycarpum, Engelm. in A. Gray, Man. Bot. N. U. St. 



ed. V. 481, partim = angustifolium. 

 fluitans, Fries, in Bot. Notiser (1849), 14, in obs. — 



Europ. 

 Friesii, Beurl. 1. c. (1854), 136= natans. 

 glomeratum, Laest. ex Beurl. in Oefvers. Vet. Akad. 



Foerhand. ix. (1852) 192 = fluitans. 

 gramineum, Georgi, Reise, i. 232 (Quid ?). — Rossia. 

 gramineum, Wallr. Beitr. Fl. Hercyn. 297 = minimum. 

 hyperboreum,Zae.9r. ex Beurl. in Oefvers. Vet. Akad. 



Foerhand. ix. (1852) 192. — Island. ; Scand. bor. 

 lanceolatum, Georgi, Reise, i. 233=natans. 

 longifolium, Turcz. in Bull. Soc. Nat. Mosc. (1838) 



103 = natans. 

 minimum, Fries, Summa Veg. Scand. 68, 560.— Europ. 

 nutans, Fries, in Bot. Notiser (1849), 13 ; (1852), 92 = 



erectum. 

 natans, Linn. Sp. PI. 971. — Europ. 

 natans, Oed. Fl. Dan. t. 260 = minimum, 

 neglectum, Beeby, in Journ. Bot. xxiii. (1885) 26, 193. 



—Europ. o 

 oligocarpon, Angstr. in Bot. Notiser (1853), 149. — 



Scand. 

 pubescens, Poir. Voy. Barb. ii. 254. — Afr. bor. 

 ramosum, Curt. Fl. Loud. fasc. v. t. 66. — Europ. ; 



Sibir. ; Am. bor. ; Ind. or. 

 rectum, Neck. Delic. Gallo-Belg. ii. 377 = ramosum. 

 rostratum, Larss. Fl. Werml. (1859) 260=minimum. 

 simplex, Huds. Fl. Angl.ed. II. 401. — Europ. ; Sibir. ; 



Am. bor. 

 simplex, Muhl. Cat. ed. I. 82 ; ed. II. 87 = angnsti- 



folium. 

 stoloniferum, Buch.-Ham. in Wall. Cat. n. 4990 = 



ramosum. 

 tennifolium, Poir. Voy. Barb. ii. 254. — Afr. bor. 

 trifidum, Poir. Encyc. Suppl. iv. 723 = ramosum. 

 ■vaginatum, Larss. Fl. Werml. (1859) 259 = simplex. 



SPARGAWOPHORUS, Vaill. ex Crantz, Inst. i. 

 261 (1766); Gaertn. Fruct. ii. 395. t. 165 (1791). 

 COAJPOSITAE, Benth. & Hook. f. ii. 223. 



Athenaea, Adans. Fam. ii. 121 (1763). 



STRUCHIUM, P. Br. Hist. Jamaic. 312. t. 34 (1756). 

 africanus, Steud. Norn. ed. I. 801 = Vaillantii. 

 ageratoides, Lag. Gen. et Sp. Nov. 25 = Ageratum 



corymbosum. 

 Ethidia, Crantz r Inst, i. 261 = Ethulia conyzoides. 

 fasciatus, Lam. Illustr. i. 670 ; Encyc. vii. 302 = 



Vaillantii. 

 fasciculatus, Steud. Nom. ed. I. 801, sphalm. = praec. . 

 fuscatus, Steud. 1. c. ed. II. ii. 614, sphalm. = praec. 

 obtusifolius, Lag. Gen. et Sp. Nov. 25 = Ageratum 



conyzoides. 

 sonchifulius, Spreng. Syst. iii. 458 = Cephalopappus 



sonchifolius. 

 Struchium, Poir. Encyc. vii. 302 = Vaillantii. 

 Vaillantii, Crantz, Inst. i. 261. — Ind. occ. 

 verticillata, Michx. Fl. Bor. Am. ii. 95=Sclerolepis 



verticillata. 



SPARMANNIA, Buc'hoz, PL Nouv. Decouv. t. 1 

 (1779) = Rehinaimia, Libosch. (1835) (Scrophul.). 

 sinensis, Buc'hoz, 1. c. = R. chinensis. 



SPARMANNIA, Linn. f. Suppl. 41 (1781). T1LI- 

 ACEAE, Benth. & Hook. f. i. 235. 

 abyssinica, Hochst. in Flora, xxiv. (1841) I. Intell. 29, 



nomen ; et ex A. Rich. Tent. Fl. Abyss, i. 79. — 



Abyss. 

 acerifolia, Hort. ex Steud. Nom. ed. II. ii. 614 = 



africana. 

 africana, Linn. f. Suppl. 265. — Afr. austr. 

 discolor, Baker, in Journ. Linn. Soc. xx. (1883) 102. 



— Madag. 

 palmata, Hort. ex Lindl. Bot. Reg. (1838) Misc. 66 = 



Entelea palmata. 

 palmata, E. Mey. ex Presl, Bot. Bemerk. 19. — 



Afr. austr. 

 rugosa, Bivona ?, ex Sweet, Hort. Brit. ed. II. 70 



(Quid ?).— Afr. austr. 

 subpalmata, Baker, in Journ. Linn. Soc. xx. (1883) 



101. — Madag. 



SPARTHOTHAMNUS, Buek, Ind. ad DC. Prod. iii. 

 442 (1858), sphalm. = Spartothamnus, A. Cunn. 

 (Verben.). 



