434 ENCYCLOPEDIA OF PRACTICAL HORTICULTURE 
Varieties of Apples—Continued. 
OT 
g Size | Form| Color) Qual-| Use | Sea-| N. C, S. 
Name ity son | Div. | Div. | Diy. 
vee ete eee M fl yr G m W | 5* 
anne L re yVs G b WwW . 
Victuals and Drink............)} Le | ob | yru | G f W ye | pe 
Virginia Beauty...............| M | re yfs VG! b Ww en eee 
Virginia Greening.............| L fl gy G m Ww L* 9% 1* 
Wagener............... M | rob | yr B f W g*] qi 
Warfield....................--{ fl y G b A . 1* 
Washington Royal............ M | rob | gy G m Ww 3% ] 
Washington (Strawhberry)..... L | re yr VG| b a 6 Q* 
Water.............-..20e-ee-| M | re yt VG\f W li. , 
Waugh’s Crab S re rs G C W , 3* | 3 
Wealthy Leeee M | rob |r VGI b a 13*} 5*} |. 
Webb................ ...--5--/ M |r y G f 14 ra re 
Wellford’s Yellow.............] 8 rob | gy G m Ww . 2% 
Western Beauty (29).......... L | rob | rs VG 6b S l 4* 
Westfield Seek-no-further...... L re yf B b Ww 8* Q* 
Whinery (W. Winter)..........| M | re rs G m W oe 
White Doctor.................] DL rob | gy G b a 2" 2* 
White Juneating (80).......... S r gy G b S I 7* 
White Paradise (81)........... M jrfl | yr G m Ww 3* 
White Pippin. ................ L | rob | gy VG! b W 1* 8* | Q* 
White Ramo..................; M | rob | gy G m G |... 2* ol. 
White W. Pearmain........... M | re yt VG b Ww * |} UF yoo... 
Williams (Favorite)........... M | re yr G m S 15* |} 10*| 4% 
Willis Sweet................../ Lo |r yr VG; b S i rr 
Willow Twig (32)..............| M_ | re yr C b Ww 3* | 16* 1* 
Wine (88).......... 0.00005 L ir yr VGi b W 3* | 12* |... 
Winesap.....................-, M |r yr VG] b Ww 6* | 33* | 10* 
Winter 8. Paradise............; LL | rob | gy VG f W 3* | 1O*|....., 
Wolf River................... L | ro r G b W 1* 3* |... 
Wythe........................ M | fl rs VG! f W oi...... 2* 1, 
YateS...... 0. cece cece eee aeeee| 8 fl yr G b Wii... .| UF] dt 
Yellow Bellefleur............. L ob | gy VG) b W 12* | 15* 4" 
Yellow June (34)..............| M | rob [ry G f S i......, 2) 8 
Yellow Newtown.............. M | rob | yg B b | ae ee ee 
Yellow Transp’nt............. M | rob | y G¢ b S 7* 3* |... a 
Yopp (Favorite).............. Ls} re y G f A j..... fee wet 8 
York Imperial...............,. L | fi yt G¢ b W W*} 12* 1.00... 
Zachary (Pippin)............. L | fl rs VG b W ae es 
Popular Ayponyms : 
uga Red Streak*s, C 
Hay’s Wine®*, Hocking*, 
County*, Lady Finger*, 
Nonsuch", Nantahalee*4, Neverfailis, 
American Golden Russet’, Bachelor’, Bradford's Best®, Carthouse’, Cay- 
amplain Nyak™, Fall Queen of Kentucky?, Fall Stripe”, Gilliflower (Cable’s)*, 
Hominy®, James River®?, Kentucky Red Streak’, King of Tompkins 
Large Striped Pearmain™, Lemon, Little Romanite’, May, McAfee’s 
Newtown Spitzenburg**, Oakland County Seek-no-further%, 
Old ‘Nonsuch”®, Orange”, Orange Sweet, Otoe Red Streak, Pennsylvania Red Streak®, Pimme 
Royale*, Pound Sweet, Queen Anne”, 
Rambo”, Red Cheek Pippin™, Red Hverlasting™, Red 
Juneating*, Richfield Nonsuch™, Shannon, Snow Apple®, Steele’s Red Winter”, Summer, Sweet 
June’, 
Long"*. 
VARIATION IN BEN DAVIS GROUP 
The tendency of fruits to vary is well 
illustrated in the case of the Ben Davis 
group of apples. Thanks to the work of 
Mr. J. K. Shaw of the Massachusetts 
Agricultural College,* this variety has 
been thoroughly studied with respect to 
* Massachusetts Agricultural College, 
22nd 
Annual Report. 
Tallow Pippin®*, Tulpehocken’, Vandevere of New York**, White Bellflower*®, Woolman’s 
its variational tendencies. These varia- 
tions may be grouped, for our purpose, 
under two general heads. First, those 
variations from the parent stock which 
have become so marked as to give rise to 
new varieties to which distinct names 
have been given, and second, those varia- 
tions within an established variety which 
are due to climatic or other environ- 
