XXX VI 



CONTENTS. 



Fig. 71. 



« 72. 



" 73. 



« 74. 



" 75. 



" 76. 



« 77. 



" 78. 



" 79. 



" 80. 



" 81. 



" 82. 



" 83. 



" 84. 



" 85. 



" 86. 



« 87. 



89. 



90. 



91. 



92. 



93. 



94. 



95. 



96. 



97. 



98. 



99. 

 100. 

 101. 

 102. 

 103. 

 104, 

 106. 

 107. 

 108. 

 109. 

 110. 

 111. 

 112. 

 113. 

 114. 

 115. 

 116. 

 117. 

 118. 

 119. 

 120. 

 121. 

 122. 

 123. 

 124. 



PLATE 13 — (Continued.) 



Old Genoese flag. 

 Old Savoy flag. 

 Flag of the island of Sardinia. 

 Greek naval flag, 

 Greek conmmercial flag. 

 Greek pirate's flag. 

 Turkish imperial flag. 

 Turkish naval flag. 

 Turkish commercial flag. 

 Flag of the grand vizier. 

 Flag of Capudan Pasha. 

 Comm. flag of Tunis, Tripoli, Morocco. 

 Flag of Tunis. 

 Flag of Morocco. 

 Flag of the viceroy of Egypt. 

 Egyptian commercial flag. 

 Flag of Tripoli. 

 Old Algerine flag. 

 Algerine pirate's flag. 

 Arabian flag. 

 Abyssinian flag. 

 The flag of the Shah of Persia. 

 Persian commercial flag. 

 Flag of Afghanistan. 

 Flag of Beloochistan. 

 Flag of the Great Mogul. 

 Flag of Bengal. 

 Flag of Scind. 

 Flag of the Birmans. 

 Flag of Pegu. 

 Flag of Siam. 

 Flag of Sumatra. 

 Chinese imperial flag. 

 105. Chinese commercial flags. 

 Flag of Cochin-Chiua. 

 Japanese imperial flag. 

 Commercial flag of Japan. 

 Flag of the United States, N. A. 

 Flag of Texas. 

 Flag of Mexico. 

 Flag of Guatemala. 

 Flag of Hayti. 

 Flag of Columbia. 

 Flag of Venezuela. 

 Flag of Bolivia. 

 Flag of Peru. 

 Flag of Chili. 

 Flag of Brazil. 

 Flag of La Plata. 

 Flag of Equador. 

 Flag of Otaheite. 

 Flag of the Sandwich Islands. 

 Flag of New Zealand. 



Fig. 



1. 

 2. 

 3. 

 4. 

 5. 

 6. 



PLATE 14. 



A galliot, . 



An English lugger, . 

 A sloop of war, 

 French frigate, . 

 French thip of the line, 

 Prison ship. 



729 

 729 

 728 

 723 

 723 

 730, 731 



PLATE 15. 



Fig. 1. Newfoundland fisherman, . . 735 



" 2. Havre de Grace fishing-smack, . 735 



" 3. Coaster of the Mediterranean, . 735 



" 4. French coaster, .... 735 



" 5. Mediterranean xebec, . . 730 



" 6. Mediterranean pink, . . . 733 



" 7. Danish coaster, .... 735 



PLATE 15 — (Continued.) - 



Fig. 8. A galliot, 



" 9. Dutch brig galliot, 

 " 10. A barque, ..... 

 " 11. Slave ship, .... 



" 12. After part of a French merchant- 

 man, . . . . 



PLATE 16. 

 Fig. 1. A cutter, 



" 2. Heimaphrodite brig, . 



" 3. Barque taking in freight, . 



" 4. Whale ship, . . . 



" 5. Emigrant ship, .... 



" 6. The Bremen steamboat Guten- 

 burg, 



" 7. The American steamship Wash- 

 ington, .... 



PLATE 17. 



Fig. 1. Spanish gun-boat, 



2. French iron steam propeller, 



3. English war cutter, . 



4. Swedish brig of war, . 



5. English brig of war, . 



6. French steam frigate, 



PLATE 18. 



Figs. 1-22 Illustrating the construction of 

 steamships, 



PLATE 19. 



Figs. 1-31. Illustrating the construction of 

 steamships, . 



Figs, 



PLATE 20. 



1-5. French naval ofiicers, 

 6-10. Russian naval officers, . 

 11-13. English naval officers, . 

 14. Naval cadet (midshipman), 

 15-19. Sailors, boatswains, &c., 



734 

 729 

 733 

 735 



733 



734 

 734 

 734 

 734 

 735 



740 



740 



730 

 736 



729 



728 

 728 

 740 



737 



737 



744 

 744 

 744 

 744 

 743 



Fig. 



Fig. 



Fig. 



Fig. 



PLATE 21. 



Oflicer on watch, . . 714, 718 

 The wheel, . . 698,727,745 

 Middle deck, . . . .718 

 Starboard battery at night, . 718 



Starboard battery in daytime, . 718 

 Midshipmen's cabin, . . . 744 



PLATE 22. 



Forward part of a French frigate, 727 

 After part of a French frigate, . 727 

 Carronade with its carriage, . 718 

 Gun with its carriage, . .715 

 Port-guard, .... 746 

 Davits with lifting tackle, . . 704 



PLATE 23. 

 Caulking shot holes, . . . 746 

 Look-out from the topsail yard, . 745 

 Taking in sail and reefing, . 708, 751 

 Throwing the lead, . 720, 726, 727 

 Hoisting out a boat, . . . 744 

 Heaving the log, . . . 720 

 Cleaning the deck, . . . 745 



PLATE 24. 



Court-martial, . 

 Keel-hauling, . 

 Hoisting the flag. 

 Ship on fire. 



. 746 



. 746 



711,745 



. 752 



