INDEX TO HISTORY AND ETHNOLOGY. 



Ill 



Cairo, siege of, by the Hungarians under Andreas, 



121. 

 Calabrians, the, 27. 



Cahitrava, the, an order of knights, 108. 

 Calbra, the, a negro tribe, 239. 

 Caledonians, the, early history, &c., of, 61. 

 Calilornia Indian?, the, 129, 262. 

 Caligula, Caius, the Roman emperor, 40. 

 Calixtines, the, a moderate section of the Hussites, 



78. 

 Calmalduensians, the, an order of monks, 103. 

 Calmucs, the, 131 ; physical characteristics of, 



127; various hordes of, 176; physical appear- 

 ance, dress, manners and customs, habitations, 



&c., of, 177, 178. 

 Camacans, the, 277. 

 Camacons, the, a negro tribe, 239. 

 Camanches, the, 262. 

 Cambyses, subjugation of Egypt by, 4, 5. 

 Campos dos Parecis, Indian tribes of the, 277. 

 Canarins, the, 277. 

 Canichanas, the, 274, 

 Capet, Hugh, the founder of his line, ascends the 



throne of France, 67 ; rule of the descendants 



of, 78, 79. 

 Capochos, Caposhos, or Capoxos, the, 277. 

 Capuchins, the, an order of the Franciscans, 104. 

 Caribs, the, 274. 



Carinthians, the, national costume of, 151. 

 Carloman, the brother of Charlemagne, 63. 

 Carmelites, the, an order of monks, 104. 

 Carniolans, the, 151. 



Caroline Islands, the, inhabitants of, 288, 289. 

 Carrousel, the, a substitute for the tournament in 



France, 92. 

 Carthage, wars between, and Rome, 32-34 ; final 



destruction of, 35. 

 Carthaginians, origin of the, 10. 

 Carthusians, the, 103. 

 Carver, description of funeral ceremonies among 



the Sioux Indians by, 259, 260. 

 Casimir the Great, king of Poland, 83. 

 Cassino, Mt., the congregation of, 103. 

 Caste, gradations of, arising from color, 266. 

 Castile and Arragou, the two leading houses in 



Spain, 82. 

 Catacombs, the, of the Egyptians, 6 ; sculptures 



and paintings on, 7 ; of Italy, 52. 

 Catiline, the conspiracy of, 36. 

 Caucasian race, the, physical characteristics of, 



125 ; three great divisions of, 170. 

 Caupeses, the, 277. 

 Cayuvavas, the, 274. 



Celestines, the, an order of monks, 103, 104. 

 Cellites, the, or Cell brethren, 106. 

 Celtiberians, the, 11. 

 Celts, the, 9, 11, 131. 

 Censors, the, duty of, 44. 

 Census, regulations respecting the Roman, 44. 

 Central America or Guatemala, 266, 267. 

 Ceramicus, the, the common place of burial among 



the Athenians, 26. 

 Chabun, the, a negro tribe, 242. 

 Chango nation, the, 270. 

 Chanos, the, 270. 

 Chapacuras, the, 274. 

 Charity, the brothers and sisters of, 105. 

 Charlemagne, or Charles the Great, early history 



of, 63 ; assumes the sole government of the 



empire, ib. ; crowned king of Lombardy, ib. ; 



subdues the Saxons, 63, 64 ; conquers Spain, 



64; crowned Roman emperor, 65; the closing 



years of his reign, ib. ; the descendants of, in 

 France, Germany, and Italy, 65-68. 



Charles the Bald, birth of, 66 ; the French throne 

 occupied by his family down to the tenth cen- 

 tury, 67. 



Charles IV., emperor of Germany, 77. 



Charrua Indians, the, 128, 274, 278. 



Cheops, one of the successors of Sesostris, 4. 



Chephren, one of the successors of Sesostris, 4. 



Chilenos, the, 270. 



Chinese, the, 9 ; physical characteristics of, 127, 

 211; costume of, 211, 212; domestic habits, 

 dwellings, language of, &c.,2l2, 213 ; govern- 

 ment of, 213, 214 ; stationary condition of, 214, 

 215 ; ceremonies and duties of politeness among, 

 215, 216 ; rights of the emperor, 216 ; qualifi- 

 cations required for the civil service, ib. ; display 

 made by officials in public, 216, 217 ; laws of, 



217 ; constitution and uniform of the army, 217, 



218 ; agriculture, and cultivation and prepara- 

 tion of tea, 218-220 ; silk and cotton manufac- 

 tures, porcelain, and lacquered work, 220 ; 

 schools of medicine, ib. ; festivals, 220, 221 ; 

 principal diversions of, 221. 



Chiquitos, the, South American tribes, 267, 274. 



Chivalry, the age of, 88. 



Chocos, the, 268. 



Chonians, the, 27. 



Chongaches, the, a tribe of Esquimaux, 251. 



Choshontes, the, 176. 



Chosroes Parvis, the last great prince of the Per- 

 sian empire, 55. 



Christianity proclaimed in Rome as the religion 

 of the state, a. d. 323, 41 ; gradual progress of, 

 in Europe, 100. 



Church, power of the, in the middle ages, 109, 

 110. 



Cicero, exposes the conspiracy of Catiline, 36. 



Cid, the, conquests of, 72. 



Cimbri, the, invasion of the Roman territory by, 

 13 ; anciently inhabited Denmark, 62. 



Circassians, the, 131, 167, 170, 171 ; manners and 

 customs, dress, habitations, occupations, &c., 

 of, 171-174. 



Circensian games, the, 51. 



Circus Maximus, the, 50. 



Circus riding, prevalence of the taste for, 156, 157. 



Cistertians, the, 103. 



Citaras, the, 268. 



Clarentines, the, a religious society, 104. 



Clarissa, St., the nuns of, 105. 



Claudius, emperor of Rome, 40. 



Cleomenes, the war of, 18. 



Clergy, influence of, in the middle ages, 100. 



Clovis, founds the monarchy of the Franks, 54. 



Clugnyacensians, the, an order of monks, 103. 



Cnidus, defeat of the Spartans at, 17. 



Cocolies, the, a negro tribe, 238. 



Coins, the, of the Greeks, 21 ; of the Romans, 

 their relative proportions and value, 46, 47 



Collatinus, 30. 



Colonna, the house of, 81. 



Columbus, the discovery of America by, 82. 



Comitia, the, of the Romans, 43. 



Commodus, decaying condition of the Roman 

 empire under, 41. 



Congo negroes, numerous small tribes of, 242 ; 

 general characteristics of, 243. 



Conrad, duke of Franconia, chosen king of Ger- 

 many in 911, 68 ; Conrad II. emperor of Ger- 

 many, 70 ; Conrad III., sketch of the crusade 

 under, in 1147, 120. 



771 



