318 THE WILTSHIRE ARCHAEOLOGICAL AND NATURAL HISTORY MAGAZINE 
Libellula — quadrimaculata 
Chaser), 266 
libraries, 5—6, 27, 79, 87n, 280; circulating, 
1, 2; private, 2, 3; sale catalogues, 2 
lichen, 271 
Liddington: Liddington Castle, 275; 
Warren Farm, 274 
lighters (ships), 53 
lighting, public, 11 
Liguliflorae (sunflowers), 135, 175, 177 
Limacidae (keelback slugs), 183, 191 
lime trees, 17, 23, 71, 137; pollen, 177, 231, 
232 
limestone, 124, 125, 157, 224; blocks, 305; 
burnt, 109, 112, 115, 116, 118, 125, 139; 
Carboniferous, 215; carved, 307; 
Jurassic, 211; ooliths, 121, 123, 124; 
Oolitic, 157, 212, 215; pavements, 214 
limpets, 244 
linea aspersa, 90 
linears, 220, 234-7; Bronze Age, 235; Iron 
Age, 187; medieval, 306, see also ditches 
lions, 10 
Listed Building status, 211, 304, 308 
literacy, 11; in 18th century, 2; adult, 1 
literary and scientific institutes, 11 
literature, 2 
lithology, 26 
Little Somborne (Hants), 189 
Liverpool Literary and Philosophical 
Society, 101 
Livingstone, David (1813-73), 249 
Lizard Peninsula (Cornwall), 157, 159 
Locke, John (1632-1704), 5; An Essay 
Concerning Human Understanding (1690), 
2 
Locke, Wadham, 2, 4, 5,9 
Locke family, 8 
Locustella naevia (Grasshopper Warbler), 
269 
London;. 6; 11; ° 26,, 27, ~32,;. 86; 
Archaeological Institute, 297; Arundell 
family estate, 294-5; Arundell Square, 
295; Bishopsgate, 99-100, 102; Castle 
Baynard, 55n; Clerkenwell, 102; cloth 
trade, 43, 44, 52; coach roads, 83, 85; 
Coleman Street, 35; Court of Aldermen, 
55n; Court of Husting Roll, 55n; Covent 
Garden, 3; Cripplegate, 9; exports, 36; 
farriers, 82; Haymarket, 295; Horniman 
Museum, 289; masons, 82; mercers, 37; 
merchants, 35; Milk Street, 35; 
motorways, 206; and Muggleton, 99; 
Natural History Museum, 253, 284n, 
289; Newgate Prison, 101, 103; Panton 
estate, 295; Panton Street, 295; 
Passmore’s visits, 277; Piccadilly Circus, 
295; Primrose Hill, 85; Russell Square, 
274; St Botolph’s (Bishopsgate), 99-100; 
St James, 295; St Martin in the Fields, 
295; St Mary Magdalen, 35; sales, 274, 
275; shearmen, 54; ships, 45, 52, 53, 56, 
57, 58, 59, 60; slums, 101; Soho, 5; 
theatres, 6; tradesmen, 37; Victoria and 
Albert Museum, 276, 277, 282, 291-2; 
watercress markets, 257; Welsh 
societies, 82; West End, 295; Zoo, 253, 
see also Acton; British Museum; 
Southwark; Stoke Newington 
London Magazine, The, 5 
London, Master Recorder of, 49 
London—Bristol Road, 87n 
Longbridge Deverill: clothiers, 39; Cow 
Down, 192; Kingsdown Farm, 304 
Long[e], Thomas, 40, 48; accounts, 56, 57 
Longford [Lanckforth], Edward, 39 
longhorn beetles, 266, 269 
Longworth, I. H., 224, 226 
Longworth traps, 271 
Look (television series), 254 
loomweights, clay, 108, 126, 188 
Looney, J. J., 11 
(Four-spotted 
Lord Chief Justice, 101 
Lotus pedunculatus (Greater, Bird’s-foot- 
trefoil), 260, 268 
Low Countries, 3, 49 
lower classes see working classes 
Lower Cretaceous, 26 
Lower Greensand, 206 
Lucas, Leigh, 89 
Lucas, Tony, 89 
Luckington, 200; Giant’s Long Barrow, 
276-7 
Lucy, Anne, 295 
Ludlow (Shropshire), 38n 
Lukis, William Collings (1817-92), 198 
Lunne, Nicholas, 36, 45; accounts, 50; 
activities, 51-2 
Luscinia megarhynchos (Nightingale), 269 
Lutra lutra (Otter), 271 
Luxor (Egypt), 275 
Luzula multiflora (Heath Wood-rush), 265 
Lycaena phlaeas (Small Copper), 268 
Lychnis flos-cuculi (Ragged Robin), 261 
Lygephila pastinum (Blackneck), 268 
Lymnaea spp. (molluscs), 127 
Lymnaea palustris (mollusc), 33n 
Lymnaea stagnalis (mollusc), 33n 
lynchets, 146, 237, 304 
Lyversidge, John, 40; cloth mark, 61 
M4 motorway, construction, 205, 206 
Maas, River, 36 
Macaulay, Thomas Babington, 
Macaulay (1800-59), 101 
McKinley, Jacqueline, 90 
McOmish, D., 72; note on survey of 
Whitesheet Down, 146-8 
Macrolepidoptera (moths), 268 
madder, 4 
magazines, 5, 11 
magnetic suscepubility profiles, 63, 67, 68, 
69, 70, 77 
magnetometer surveys, 301, 302 
Magnoliaceae (magnolias), 20 
Maiden Castle (Dorset), 145, 158, 159, 160, 
165, 277; animal bone, 170; causewayed 
enclosure, 186; ditches, 184; middens, 
185; querns, 166 
Maidenhead (Windsor and Maidenhead), 
123 
Maidstone (Kent), ships, 45 
maize, 266 
Malmesbury: Athelstan Museum, 288; 
clothiers, 39, 40, 43, 60; former cinema 
site, 304; High Street, 304; Malmesbury 
Abbey, 304; Market Cross, 304; Saxon 
House, 304; trees, 22 
Maltby, J. M., note on animal bone from 
Whitesheet Down, 167-71 
Malus spp. (apples), 18 
Malus x purpurea (Purple-leaved Hybrid 
Apple), 18 
mammals, 270-1; bones, 167, 170, 238 
Man, Isle of, 203 
man-traps, 200, 275, 284n 
manganese nodules, 151 
Maniola jurtina (Meadow Brown), 268 
manners, 12 
manors, 35 
Mantell, Gideon Algernon (1790-1852), 
27,.28,-30, 31, .32; on Benett, 25, 26; 
fossils, 33 
maple trees, 16, 22, 23 
maps, 3; geological, 33n; sale of, 3; 
subscribers, 2; of Wiltshire, 2 
Margett (ship), 57 
mariners, 53 
Market Lavington, 3 
markets, 36 
marks, cloth, 51, 52, 60-2 
Marlborough, 4, 80, 253; Barton Dene, 16; 
cricket matches, 10; Field Cottage 
(Barton Dene), 16; George Lane, 15, 17, 
Baron 
23; High Street, 15, 23; Hyde Lane, 15, 
17; Littlefield House, 23; trackways, 91; 
turnpike roads, 83; West Woods, 252 
Marlborough College: College House, 15; 
Cotton House, 18; Duelling Lawns, 15; 
establishment, 15; gardens, 24; Kennels, 
23; Master’s Garden, 23; Mound 
(Mount), 15; New Pavillion, 23; Science 
Block, 22; trees, 15-24; Trout Ponds, 23 
Marlborough College Nature Reserve, 
Nature Trail, 15, 16, 17, 18, 24 
Marlborough Downs, 80, 84, 85, 123, 252; 
excavations, 89; sarsens, 208; trackways, 
91 
marls, 228 
Marsh, John (1750-1828), 6 
Marsh, Mr., 80 
marshes, 266 
Martin Down (Hants), 123 
Marvell, Andrew (1621-78), 199 
Mary (ship), 60 
Mary & ohn (ship), 45 
Mary Anne (ship), 57 
Mary Fortune (ship), 52, 57 
Mary Gabryell (ship), 45, 52 
Mary Mychell (ship), 59-60 
Mary Thomas (ship), 45 
masonic emblems, 10 
masons see stonemasons 
Mathe, Robert, 36 
Matricaria spp. (herbs), 192 
mauls, sarsen, 166 
Maurice, Thomas 
(1915-2000), 249 
Maurice, Timothy 
(1912- ), 249 
Mawdelyn (ship), 60 
May, Thomas, 55n 
Maye, Robert, 39, 40, 42, 47, 48; defective 
cloth, 50 
Mayfield (Kent), 100 
Meaden, Terence, 207 
meat, 131, 132; sources, 133, 139 
Mechanical Transport Corps, 276 
medals, 3 
medical tracts, 2 
medicine, 179 
medlars, 18 
megalithic monuments, 
linear, 200, 203, 207 
Meles meles (Badger), 271 
Melksham: agriculture, 4; clothiers, 38, 39, 
40, 42 
Mellen, Paul, 34n 
Meloe proscarabaeus (Black Oil Beetle), 298, 
299 
Richardson (‘Dick’) 
Kindersley (‘Tim’) 
197-210, 280; 
Meloe rugosus Marsham (Rugged Oil 
Beetle), 298-9 
Meloe violaceus Marsham (Violet Oil 
Beetle), 299 
melons, 3, 4 
Members of Parliament, 8, 9, 27-8, 29 
memorial inscriptions, 25; 18th century, | 
Mendip Hills (Somerset), 81 
Mentha aquatica (Water Mint), 261 
Menyanthes trifoliata (Bogbean), 261, 264 
Mepham, Lorraine, notes on finds from 
Earl’s Farm Down, 237-8 
Mercer, R. J., 185, 187 
mercers, 35, 36, 37 
Mercer’s Company, 35 
Merchant Adventurers Company, 35, 36, 
44,51; rules, 52 
merchants, 35, 36 
Mercury (god), figurine, 297 
Mere: Chicklade Bottom, 304; Mere Down, 
179-80, 182-4, 187, see also Whitesheet 
Down 
Mespilus spp. (medlars), 18 
metalworking, 140 
Meux, Sir Henry Bruce (1857-1900), 274 
mica, 122 
