MUSCLES OF THE FACE 369 
Fie. 319.—Muscres or Heap or Dos. 
a, Scutularis; 6, c, anterior auricular muscles; d, helicis; e, antitragicus; /, 
is cut; g, stump of cutaneus attached to scutiform cartilage; h, parotido-auricularis; 7, masseter; k, malaris; J, 
levator nasolabialis; m, levator labii superioris proprius; 7, dilatator naris lateralis; 0, p, buecinator (buccalis, molaris) ; 
q, retractor angulioris (from cutaneus); r, occipito-mandibularis; s, mylo-hyoideus; 1, base of concha; 2, parotid 
gland; 2’, parotid duct; mandibular gland; 4, mandibular lymph glands; 5, buccal glands; 6, zygomatie arch; 
7, maxilla; 8, dorsum nasi; 9, parotid lymph gland. (Ellenberger-Baum, Anat. d. Hundes.) 
f, zygomaticus, out of which a portion 
Fic. 320.—Surerriciat Muscies or Doc, Arrer ReMovAL oF M. cUTANEUS. 
1, Levator nasolabialis; 2, levator labii superioris proprius; 3, dilatator naris lateralis; 4, 4’, buccinator; 5, re- 
tractor anguli oris; 6, zygomaticus; 7, malaris; 8, masseter; 9, occipito-mandibularis, 19, scutularis; 11, other auric- 
ular muscles; 12, parotido-auricularis; 13, mylo-hyoideus; 14, sterno-hyoideus; 15, sterno-thyroideus; 16, splenius; 
17, lumbo-dorsal fascia; 18, rectus abdominis; 19, obliquus abdominis externus; 19’, aponeurosis of preceding; 20, 
intercostal muscle; 21. sacro-coecygeus accessorius; 22, sacro-coccygeus dorsalis; 23, sacro-coccygeus ventralis; 24, 
great trochanter; 25, jugular vein; a, b, c, brachiocephalicus; d, clavicle; e, /, trapezius; g, serratus cervicis; h, omo- 
transversarius; i, latissimus dorsi; k, posterior deep pectoral; 1, supraspinatus; m, m’, deltoid; n, infraspinatus; 0, 
triceps, long head; 0’, triceps, lateral head; p, brachialis; g, extensor carpi radialis; r, gluteus medius; s, gluteus 
Superficialis; ¢, t’, tensor fascie late; u, sartorius; v, biceps femoris; v’, fascia lata; w, semitendinosus; z, semimem- 
branosus; y, sartorius; 2, gracilis; 26, pronator teres; 27, flexor carpi radialis; 28, flexor carpi ulna: 29, tibialis 
anterior; 30, popliteus; 31, 3i’, deep digital flexor; 32, superficial digital flexor; 33, gastrocnemius; 34, spine of scap- 
ula; a, parotid gland, with a’, its duct; 8, mandibular gland; 5, mandibular lymph glands; 7, parotid lymph gland; 
f, inferior buccal glands. (After Ellenberger, in Leisering’s Atlas.) 
