APPENDIX A-1 



Canopy cover (percent or, 



APPENDIX A-2 



Canopy cover (percent or m^/.OI ha) for species present in ravine stands. T = present as smail or scattered individuai piants. Stands 1, 6, 8, 10, 11. and 12 were not 

 visited In 1980. Stands 10 and 14 were not visited in 1982. 



Species 



Shrubs 



Amelanchier alni 

 Physocarpus malv 

 Rosa gymnocarpa 

 Salix scoulerlan 

 Spiraea betullf o 

 Symphorlcarpos a 

 Vaccinlum global 



Grasses 



Agropyron trlcho 

 Bromus inermis 

 Calamagrostis ru 

 Dactylls glomera 

 Festuca arundina 

 Festuca Occident^ 

 Grass spp. 

 Total Grass 



Other herbs 



Antennaria racen 

 Arnica cordif oli 

 Aster conspicuus 

 Astragalus miser 

 Berberis repens 

 Carex geyeri 

 Centaurea macule 

 Clematis columbi 

 Epilobium angust 

 Fragaria virgini 

 Heuchera parvif 1 

 Lactuca serriola 

 Lupinus sp. 

 Montia perf oliat 



Miscellaneous vege' 

 Rock 



Bare Ground i 

 Litter [ 

 Moss and lichens 



- Half of stand 1 



Stand number and year 



Species 



78 79 82 78 79 80 82 78 79 80 82 78 79 80 82 78 79 80 82 78 79 82 78 7' 



Shrubs: 



Acer glabrum 2.5 5.5 7.6 2.5 7.9 5.7 12.9 - 8.7 7.3 10.7 1.5 8.1 9.7 1A.8 5.0 7.9 26.1 11.9 6.6 14.2 U.O T T 



Alnus sinuata --------- - __________ __ _. 



Amelanchier alnlfolia 1.7 3.6 2.3 - - - T 1.7 .9 2.8 4.7 3.1 1.9 1.0 2.1 1.4 4.1 4.3 3.0 2,8 5.6 9.5 1.7 3.( 



Cornus stolonifera - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - T2. 12. 96.0- 



Lonicera utahensis - .11.0 - - - - - - - .2- - - - - _ _ _ _ _ - _ - 



Physocarpus nalvaceus 5.3 9.8 16.9 .9 T 2.2 2.3 5.3 7.0 13.2 10.1 2.7 4.4 3.5 11.4 1.5 2.5 2.4 11.4 2.4 9.6 17.0 1.9 2.1 



Prunus virginiana TT.2------ - ______________ 



Prunus spp. ^ __________ ______________ 



Ribes lacustre _-_____xTT T----. 7 2. 2 1.6 T----- 



Rosa acicularis^ T .9 .8 T 3.5 4.3 3.1 1.7 3.1 3.4 4.3 1.1 2.3 3.0 3.9 .8 3.0 .9 .4 3.6 3.9 5.7 - 



Rosa gymnocarpa __________ _____ _8 8____--- 



Rubus idaeus __________ ______________ 



Rubus parviflorus 2.5 2.7 5.7 7.9 15.4 20.0 18.7 8.6 10.4 14.9 6. 1 3.3 1.0 5.1 3.2 1 1.5 16.9 16.8 19.7 T 1.8 1.3 4.2 10. f 



Salix scQulerlana _...._-___ ___-_i.7.4 3.7 2.9---TT 



Sorbus scopulina _--TTTT-- - - -- --1.5 2.9.6.1-.1--- 



Spiraea betulifolia 1.7 .9 T 9.2 4.2 1.7 5.9 4.4 4.1 2.5 1.1 3.4 5.0 3.3 T' 1.7 T .8 1.7 5.1 6.8 5.0 5.9 5.) 



Symphoricarpos albus 2.8 3.2 2.5 10.7 6.9 33.1 19.2 6.8 4.6 6.4 6.5 3.4 3.4 5.9 15.4 8.0 18.1 24.6 47.6 12.6 17.8 32.1 1.6 



Vaccinium globulare __________ - i^} 



Seeded grasses: 



Agropyron trlchopliorum ^ T .8 5.8 T T .8 .8 T 3.3 6.7 _1.7 1.7 3.3 9. 2 1 1. 7 - -- -- -- -- 



Brcmus inermis __t---T-T-*--T-T------ - .8 3.3 



Dactylis gloneratia 18.3 32.5 22.5 3.3 23.3 22.5 20.0 13.3 35.8 29.2 15.0 20.0 65.8 50.0 44.2 _ T T 4.2 - T T 15.8 7.5 



Festuca arundinacea - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -1.69.2 



Other herbs: 



Achillea millefolium _-_-___-- - _________tT--T 



Actaea rubra __ - .8TT--T 



Adenocaulon b icolor _________ 



Anaphalis margaritacea -----_-_- 



Angelica arguta - - - - - - - .8 2.5 



Antennaria racemosa 



Arnica cordifolia 4.2TT----TTT - T- --2.5.8TT.8TT.8T 



Arnica latifolia 1.7 T 1.7 4.2 .8 5.0 9.2 9.2 6.7 13.3 4.2 9.2 .8 5.8 1.7 - - - T 



Aster conspicuus T T T . 8 4 . 2 T 1 . 7 - - - - - 1.7 .8 1.7 - - - - .8 T .8 .8 .8 



Astragalus canadensi-s x T T T T - . 8 . 8 1 . 7 3 . 3 7 . 5 T T T T - - - - T T T T T 



Athyrium fillx-femina - -- TTTT-- - _____tTTT----- 



Berberis repens .8 2.5 .8 .8 1.7 1.7 1.7 T .8 .8 .8 T T T - - - - - T .8 .8 - - 



Bromus vulgaris __________ _____ 9.2 6.7 4.2 2.5 T .8 T - T 



Calamagrostis rubescens 1 . 7 1 . 7 . 8 T - - - T .8 - - - - - - - - - - T . 8 1 . 7 2 . 5 6.7 



Carex deweyana __________ ______tT 1.6 _____ 



Carex geyeri T--TT--TT .8T-T--_---TTTTT 



Carex spp. ___.____x - __________!. 7 ___ 



Centaurea maculosa __________ __x--______-_- 



Cerastium nutans __________ _____ _3x------- 



Cinna latifolia ________.. X - - - - . 8 2 . 5 3. 3 5 . 



Circaea alpina - - - I T - - T T - - X - - - 4 . 2 6 . 7 9. 2 X 



Cirsium arvense .8-X------ - _-X-.8---- 



Clema t is Columbiana X 

 Collomia lineari.s 



Disporum trachycarpum - 



Dracocephalum pai~vif lora - 

 Elytnus glaucus 



Epilobium angust if olium X 



Epilobium wa t sonii T 



Festuca occidental is . 8 

 Festuca subulata 



Fragaria vesca 

 Fragaria virginiana 

 Galium boreale 

 Galium trif lorum T 

 Geranium bicknellii 1 . 7 



Geum macrophy 1 lum 

 Glyceria grandis _ - - - X 























X 



X 



X 



X 



T 



X 





X 



X 









X 























X 

































X 





X 





X 

















X 



1.7 



X 





X 













































X 





X 



T 



X 



X 



X 



















1.7 



2.5 



2.5 



.8 X 



.8 



2.5 







.8 



X 



X 



X 



X 



X 



X 



T 



.8 



X 



X 



X 



X 



T 











T 



X 



.8 



X 



X 



X 



X 



T 



X 



X 



X 



X 



I 



4.2 



X 



T 













X 



X 





X 





.8 





X 



X 









X 







X 





























































X 



X 



































T 



T 







X 



T 



































X 





T 



X 



X 



X 











































X 



.8 







X 



X 



T 



.8 



X 



X 



.8 



1 . 7 



.8 



1.7 



.6 



.8 



X 



X 



5.0 



6.7 



2.5 



X 10.0 



15.0 



1.7 





X 



T 





2.5 



X 







.8 



X 







X 



T 







X 























T 









X 





X 











14.2 



17.5 



14.2 



9.2 



X 



X 







1.6 T T X 



Heuchera parvif olia 



Lactuca serriola X--TT--2.5-- T 



Linnaea borealls ______--_- 



Mitella stauropetala X 1.7 X X 5.0 T .8 1 .8 .8 X X X - - T 1.7 X X 4.2 5.8 10.0 



Osmorhiza chilensis .8T X - T X T T X X - X T - -4.512.5 2.5 -4. 21. 7 X 



Foa nervosa __________ _________-_x 



Poa palustris XT.8XX.8XXT - X--------TX- 



Poa pratensls .8T------T - __---_-_-TTT 



Prunella vulgaris __.__-x-- - - -- --2.5 2. 5. 8 TTTT 



Fyrola secunda __________ ____________ 



Ranunculus uncinatus 1.7T-TTT-TTT - -- _TXTTT.8-T 



Senecio t riangularis __________ - -- -- -- -- -- - 



Smi lac ina racemosa - - - - - .- - T - - - - - - - T1.7- 



Smilaclna stellate TTTTXXTTTT T--TTT1.7.8TTTT 



Stellaria crispa .8 TTTT---- - __--_TT----- 



Taraxacum officinale '* X--TTT--- - _____TT-TTTT 



Xhalictrum occidentale XT.8TTTTT1.7T TTTTT-TT-T2.5- 



Trisetum canescens __________ _________TT- 



Trillium ovatum TTTTTT-TTT _TT--.a.8T---- 



Urtica dioica " TTTTTTTTT - __--_TTT----T- 



Verat rum viride ___XX---- - __x_---------- 



Viola canadensis . 8 T - T T 2 . 5 2 . 5 T T 1 . 7 . 8 T T - T T T T T - - - - - 



Miscellaneous vegetation 24.2 13.3 10.8 23.3 10.8 18.3 12.5 19.2 10.0 10.8 17.5 25.0 4.2 6.7 8.3 23.3 7.5 23.3 21.7 29.2 19.2 24.2 20.0 13.3 



.8 1.7 - 4.2 .8 2.5 - 18.3 11.7 23.3 25.0 10.0 12.5 23.3 20.8 13.3 



.7 24.2 39.2 15.8 19.2 19.2 29.2 1.7 2.5 1.7 20.8 8.3 18.3 25.0 11.7 22.5 



.8 - .8 5.8 1.7 4.2 .8 - - - - - - - 3.3 3.3 



.8 - _ 5.8 ------ 1.7 16.7 - - 7.5 1.7 



Moss - 10.0 - 1.7 5.0 - .8 - 



Litter 15.0 24.0 37.5 10.0 15.8 10.8 38.3 12.5 21 



Rock 1.6 4.2 15.0 6.7 18.3 5.8 4.2 1.7 



Bare ground 16.6 4.2 - 20.0 3.3 8.3 - 22.5 



^Apparently an escaped cultivar. 



^Although some individual shrubs in stands 3, 5, and 6 seem tn have characteri.sticE of Rosa woo d sii , they are found in the same environment as R 

 acicularis, they are difficult to distinguish from R. acicularis and they have been included in this table as Rosa acicularis . 

 ^The seeded Agropyron appears to include A^ t richophorun . A. intermedium , and hybrids between both species. 



'*May include individuals of Taraxacum laevigatum , vjhich was also identified from the area, since field identification is difficult unless achen 

 are present. 



f- U.S. Government Printing Office 1984 - 776-463/25 Reg. 8 



