APPENDIX: BIRDS AND MAMMALS OBSERVED 

 ON OR OVER GRAZED AND UNGRAZED STUDY 

 PLOTS, SUMMIT CREEK, ID, 1989 



Birds 



Great blue heron 

 Canada goose 

 Green-winged teal 

 Mallard 



Northern pintail 

 Cinnamon teal 

 American wigeon 

 Lesser scaup 

 Northern harrier 

 Red-tailed hawk 

 American kestrel 

 Sandhill crane 

 Killdeer 

 Willet 



Spotted sandpiper 

 Long-billed curlew 

 Wilson's phalarope 

 Mourning dove 

 Horned lark 

 Violet-green swallow 

 Northern rough-winged swallow 

 Cliff swallow 

 Barn swallow 

 Black -billed magpie 

 Common raven 

 Loggerhead shrike 

 European starling 

 Vesper sparrow 

 Savannah sparrow 

 Red- winged blackbird 

 Western meadowlark 

 Yellow-headed blackbird 

 Brewer's blackbird 

 Brown-head cowbird 



Ardea herodias 



Branta canadensis 



Anas crecca 



Anas platyrhynchos 



Anas acuta 



Anas cyanoptera 



Anas americana 



Aythya affinis 



Circus cyaneus 



Buteo jamaicensis 



Falco sparverius 



Grus canadensis 



Charadrius vociferus 



Catoptrophorus semipalmatus 



Actitis macularia 



Numenius americanus 



Phalaropus tricolor 



Zenaida macroura 



Eremophila alpestris 



Tachycineta thalassina 



Stelgidopteryx serripennis 



Hirundo pyrrhonota 



Hirundo rustica 



Pica pica 



Corvus cor ax 



Lanius ludovicianus 



Sturnus vulgaris 



Pooecetes gramineus 



Passerculus sandwichensis 



Agelaius phoeniceus 



Sturnella neglecta 



Xanthocephalus xanthocephalus 



Euphagus cyanocephalus 



Molothrus ater 



Mammals 



Vagrant shrew 

 Water shrew 



Columbian ground squirrel 



Northern pocket gopher 



Great Basin pocket mouse 



Deer mouse 



Montane vole 



Muskrat 



Coyote 



Mink 



Pronghom 



Sorex vagrans 

 Sorex palustris 

 Spermophilus columhianus 

 Thomomys talpoides 

 Perognathus parvus 

 Peromyscus maniculatus 

 Microtus montanus 

 Ondatra zibethicus 

 Canis latrans 

 Mustela vison 

 Antilocapra americana 



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