518 



N ATU U A L A II II A N (J EM E N T. 



lulivn vi tbmp tlitrhM or way.tUIr*. hi rool \t»rU of the worUI ; tn tho tropirt they arc extmnt'ly rnro 

 Itii- .11111 lu t\ ..f iJu-ir »Jru«tiirr, ami uiUformily of thfir (i|i|H<uraiici', havi> rt'iuloriHt tlu'ir i-lnMHitli-ntidii 

 • ■ it tli(tU-ull)'. It l>rfn attciiiplttl in iiukUtii tlay* by Spmim*!, I^ignHca, KckIi, 



a ( mIiimii liAVf Ailititl iiuuli tci our Kiiowhilniv I'lu- .■irrniit^i'iiu'iil ol K(H'h uiul 



< A. t! «• un»t |H-rl»t t, ii|Kin tin- wlinlr, of niiy yot iiuIiIImIiihI. TIu* tiiltnary and 



.V ' \ ^|KxU-■ Is wril known; (lie |>;irBni'|i and carrot torni a hitKv \mrt of the 



it. ol Kurii|H', a» the Arrarnihan do of those ol South Ainerua: and 

 1 , 1 I.I l>e the most lni|Mirt.int nn«l piiKliietive of any in tlie whole world, na 



.11 I i.i 111. ;i..ii .11.11 1 I .i^rtii"* of I'nilK'lliferii' are not more iKiwerful than they are at vjirianee witli 



> .. . ' lu I Willie tilt- .et\l> ol •dine are aronialic, and Ktinuil.itinK In the highest de^free, the freith ruut8 and 

 I v\ . 1 ..| i^hi-r. are not !«•»» n.ireotie. 'I'hi* ha» Ikh-ii »n)i|H>kett to arise lYtiin the ililll-renee in the state of the 

 •.-> '. ! I t |wtrt> of the |iUnt ; and it h.u lu-en thoiit(ht that the nareotic iiriiu iple i» only to Ik> found in 



111 ip, while ine artiinatie itinuilant propertu-h are found in the juieeii, which are fully elaborated 



«i li hiu iK-en already oli»erve»l, that their ilaiiKeruug proiM-rtie* are olU-n reniovitl by cultivation ; 



III < ry tk a familiar iiiRtanre of thu ; but the ino»t remarkable, that of f/.°nanthe piinpinelKiUleH, n 



111 ^^KVlell when wild, which i« cultivateil about AiiKcr* lor the Hake of itii rcKit*, which arc there 



I . '. ^, and alMitit .Siuinur, where they are known by the name of Mt'choiiH. The rtxitii of Home 



In . main a larRc pro|Kirtion of miKar ; thone of the carrot, when tiried, more than nn ei)(hth ; thoHO 



ol (tu |..ii Mil p ju<t an eiKhth ; and tho»e of the chervil alniut eiKht partu in KXJ. (•albaiiuin, Opopaiiax, and 

 AtMliftida, are all the priMluce uf dill'ereiit tpecies uf Umbellifera*. Division ur seedit, KometimeH by cuttings. 



'.Tl Si horokhI. OHTIIOSI'K n. 

 M.K {,oithoi, straight, tpcnna, 

 •ctxl ; form). 



274 IVllK* I. HvnmK.OTYLl'NE.K 



Spr. Kixrh. 

 215. SubtriU' I. Ilt/drorutyla: 



tin. 0. hi-rb. 4. jf rt. 

 R»;5 Hydroc'.tyle *\) 4 



Xtu 'lYachvmii'nc Hud. 

 ikU ItowK iMVi It. \- .Sk 



274 Subtribc 2. MttTinu: 

 mi nriijtd I>ec 

 biij S|>ananthe Jac. 



275. TrilK? 2. S\Mci''i.F. f: Koc/i. 



hg. 0. finb. 35. £ 1+1 ft. 

 Mi; Actin.".tus Lab. 



«^ Sanit ula /.. *0 3 



88»; A-tr.mtia U 6 



KJ!» l). .iidirt Spr. 1 



Aryngium L. *0 25 



2".! Tribes. Ammi'nem Koch, 

 diss. 



Up. 1. herb. 113. t 3ft.; £ 24 ft. 



888 /fiimia Ihfni. 1 



851 Cicuta *0 4 



SJ19 Zizia Koch 1 



8.55 .4>ium L. •0 4 



3330 /'ctrosellnum Hofm. *0 3 



847 Tr'inirt Hofin. *0 3 

 3316 Helosciadium Koch *0 5 

 3318 Drepanophvlh-.m i/^/w. 1 

 3315 Ptychotis Koch 4 



849 .^son L. •O 5 



850 Schultz/Vi Spr. 1 

 841 A'mm\ L. 8 

 85ti iEgoi)i)dium L. *0 1 

 859 Carum •O 3 

 831 ^iiniurn L. *0 4 



836 PimpinellaL. *0 11 



837 Trkgium .Spr. 7 

 829 Ledebur/Vi Lk. 1 

 828 Olivfer/a Ven. 1 



848 .Slum *() 9 

 3812 Conop.'jdium Koch 3 



861 /?up!curum L. •Q 33 



862 TenbriVz Spr. 1 Q 



277. Tribe 4. Seseli'.ve/E Koch. 



Irg.O. herb. 93. £24* ft. 

 833 ffinanthe L. *0 15 



S3H /'hell.indrium L. ♦O 1 



m) .Kthi.»a L. •() 4 



844 .SVheli /.. 27 



mi CiiUlium Cns. 7 



332;» Trochis.intlu's Koch 1 



H35 .Ithamanta I.. 12 



875 /Jgi'isticum /.. 13 



3317 HriKiiblirt Mcrt. 1 



S'}23 Molopiisp>'rnuiin Koch 1 



3324 Ix-vlsticum Kuch 1 



3328 iilaiis Jlc.t. *() 3 

 KJ2 Wallr.Mlwrt Spr. 2 

 8.^7 -Vcuin Tou. *0 4 

 834 C'rlthmum L. 1 



278. Tribe .G. AnoelIce.e 

 Koch. 



lig. 0. herb. 25. £ 131 ft- 



874 Angi'lica L. •O 7 



3321 Archangelica Hofm. •O 2 



3)22 Ostericum Hofm. 1 



873 .Velbiiim I.. 14 



? 872 ThysscUnum //(/;/!. 1 



279. Tribe 6. Peuceda^neje 

 Koch, diss. 

 /iff. 0. herb. 93. £27* ft. 



3329 Opopanax Koch 1 

 880 Krula L. 18 



3326 Feruligo Koch 2 



882 Peuci'danum L. n) 24 



870 Imperatbria L. *{) 3 



871 CallLsace Fis. 1 

 842 iSubon 



858 ^nMhum L. 6 



853 Capnoph^llum Gae. 1 



883 Pastinica L. *0 8 



884 //cracldwwj L. *0 28 

 887 Zosimw Hofm. I 



280. Tribe 7. Tordyline/E Koch. 



Ug.O. hcrb.n. £7ift. 



868 Ulosp^rmum Lk. 1 



878 Hasselquistm L. 2 



885 rordj'lium »0 5 

 3331 Condylocarpus Ilofm. *0 3 



281. Tribe 8. Sileri'ne/E. 

 lig. 0. herb. 1. £ 3 ft. 



3327 i-'iler Sco. 1 



282. Tribe 9. Ci-'mine.e Koch,dtss. 

 lig. 0. herb. 1. £ 1 ft. 



84.3 Cumlnum L. 1 



283. Tribe 10. TiiaphikV. Koch, 

 lig. a. hcrb.'Z^. £16 ft. 

 845 fhapKia 7 



HHl /.a.serpitinm 19 



3)20 MelaiKmeliiiuin //(////. 1 

 879 Arltdirt L. 1 



28». Tribe 11. l)M;tlNE.i-. AW/. 



lig. 0. herb. 2. J. £ 121 ft- 

 3J13 Orliiyrt Hofm. 3 



825 /^aiicu.s L. ♦O 17 

 3332 riatysi)Lrmum Ilafin. 3 



285. StinoKDEii II. CAMPYLO. 

 SPE' llMyK {kanipijlos, curved, 

 s})crma, seed ; form). 



28G. Tribe 12. CAHcALiNE.i.; Koch, 

 lig. 0. herb. 16. £ 91 ft. 



826 C'aficalis L. *0 8 

 3314 Turgt iiia Ifo/in. *0 I 



827 Torilis OV/(.'. *0 6 

 ?840 Trachyspcrmum Lk. 1 



287. Tribe 13. ScANOiciNE.K ATocA. 

 Ug.O. hcrb.Jl. £1511. 



819 Sciindix '0 6 



820 ^/nthriscus Pers. 10 



821 Cha-rophyllum *0 20 

 830 Myrrhis Mor. *0 1 



288. Tribe 14. Smy'hne.b Koch, 

 lig. 0. herb. 29. £ 13 ft. 



717 LagtcYia L. 1 



828 Olivtr/a Ven. 1 

 824 Echin/.phora L. *0 3 



2898 Arctbpus L. 



889 Ci\chrys L. 10 

 891 //ippomarathrum L/c. 1 



890 AgasiJllis Spr. 1 

 287 J Her mas TJnin. 



852 ChnmmL. *0 2 

 3419 Pentacryi)U Leh. 



811 Pleurcspd-rmum Hafm. 1 



854 .Smyrnium L. *0 7 



876 Physospermum Cus. *0 2 



289. StmoRDERlII. COILOSPE'R. 

 MAi {koilos, channelled, spcrma, 

 seed; form). 



290. Tribe 15. Coria'ndrk^c Koch, 

 lig. 0. herb. 1. £ 3 ft. 



818 I5iforis Spr. 2 



817 Coriindrum L. 1 



291. Order XCIX. ARALIA^CEiE. 



Genera 7, Species 43 ; Hot-house Species 26 ; Green-house Species 5 ; Hardy Ligneous Species 7 ; 

 Hardy Herbaceous Species 5. i 15 feet; £ 6 feet; ^ feet. 



Aralikces are a slight divergence from the well-known Umbellifera;, with which they nearly agree in habit, 

 except in being usually frutescent, and from which they are obviously distinguished by their 5-celled fruit, 

 rheir flowers have no beauty, but the foliage of many is extremely fine, especially of the species of Sciodaphyl- 

 lum ; that of our common ivy must not be omitted. I'heir medicinal properties are much the same as tliose of 

 Umbellifera?, except the fruit, which differs in virtues as it does in botanical structure. Their bark exudes an 

 aromatic gum resin, as in Ar^ilia umbellifera. Their roots are tonic, with, in some cases, the flavor of parsnep. 



h ginseng, which is produced by a Pknax, is reputed to have powerful tonic, restorative, and even 



aphrodisiacal qualities ; but it is probable that these have been greatly exaggerated. Cuttings, layers, roots : 

 some by division, 



28^ PJinax L. 2 | 911 Ar^lia 2 3 I 3.386 Adkmia Wal. 



«06 Cu.ss.,n/a L. H66 Gastonw J. 718 .Wedera L. 



912 Sciodaphy lium £/ . 



