PLATE III. 



Various types of injuries inflicted on Samoan and Tongan butterflies and 

 specimens of male Euploea eleutho bourkei showing brands. 



(All figures natural size.) 



Fig. 1. Euploea eleutho bourkei Poulton. Tutuila, Samoa . . . . . . . . p. 3 



Fig. 2. Euploea eleutho mathewi Poulton. Togatabu, Tonga . . . . . . . . p.3 



Fig. 3. Euploea schmeltzi schmeltzi (H.S.). Savai'i, Samoa .. .. .. .. p.3 



Fig. 4. Hypolimnas bolina pallescens (Butl.). Haapai, Tonga . . . . . . p.3 



Figs. 5—7. Issoria sinha bowdenia (But!.). Upolu and Savai'i (fig. 6), Samoa . . p. 3 



Fig. 8. Euploea eleutho mathewi Poulton. Togatabu, Tonga. . . . . . p. 14 



Figs. 9, 10. Euploea eleutho bourkei Poulton. Tutuila, Samoa . . . . . . p, 12 



Figs. 1-3 show distinct beak-marks ; 4-7 are probably the result of lizard-bites. The 



Issoria represented in fig. 7 had been captured by a spider. 



Fig. 8 shows selective injury done by dipterous larvae to the hind wings of a dead 

 specimen, the white areas having been eaten and the black area left. 



The male specimens of E. e. bourkei with brands (figs. 9 and 10) were captured at the 

 same time and place as brandless specimens. 



