!82 THE ZOOLOGIST. 



107. Frankfort-on-Main. — Zoological Gardens founded in 

 1858. The area of the grounds is small, but the collection of 

 animals is very rich. There is an Aquarium in the gardens. 

 The present Director i3 Dr. Kurt Priemel. 



108. Halle- on- Saal.— Zoological Garden founded in 1901, 

 and rapidly growing under its first Director, Dr. G. Brandes. An 

 illustrated popular periodical is published. 



109. Hamburg. — One of the chief Zoological Gardens of 

 Europe. Founded 1863. Director, Prof. Dr. J. Vosseler. Besides 

 guide-books and annual reports, an illustrated popular periodical 

 is published. There is an Aquarium in the gardens. 



110. Hamburg-Stellingen. — Herr Carl Hagenbeck's very 

 original Tierpark was formally opened in 1907 at Stellingen ; 

 his well-known trading menagerie had long been established in 

 Hamburg. 



111. Hamburg-Grossborstel. — The Tierpark of Herr August 

 Fockelmann is a trading menagerie established in the grounds 

 of a country house. 



112. Hanover. — Zoological Garden in the Eilenriede, founded 

 in 1863. Director, Dr. E. Schaff. 



113. Jena. — A small Zoological Garden started in 1901, but 

 closed in 1906. Herr Hugo Hahn was the proprietor. 



114. Karlsruhe. — Zoological collection, started in 1864, in 

 Stadt Garten. Herr F. Eies is Garden-director. 



115. Konigsberg. — The Konigsberger Tiergarten (founded in 

 1896), like that of Cologne, has, I am told, had to be laid out in 

 such a manner that in case of war its buildings will not mask 

 the defenders' guns. The collection is said to be a good one, and 

 a large number of fish are kept. The Director is Geh. Comm. 

 Bat. H. Claass. 



116. Krefeld. — Zoological Garden founded in 1887, since 

 closed (1884?). 



117. Leipsig. — A very nice Zoological Garden founded in 

 1876. The former proprietor and present Director is Comm. 

 Eat. E. Pinkert. 



118. Limburg-on-Lahn. — This town has no zoological gar- 

 den, but is the headquarters of Herr J. Menges, the well-known 

 dealer in wild animals. 



119. Lubeck. — A small Zoological Garden about which I am 



