10 



These seem to be all the specimens known in European museums. 

 Mr. Seebohm's collector, the late Hoist, failed to obtain it, and Mr. Alan 

 Owston's men, who several times went to the Bonin group to obtain it, and 

 who were promised good prices for specimens, did not get one. I am 

 therefore convinced that for some unknown reason this bird became extinct, 

 though there is still the possibility that the recent collectors did not collect 

 on the main island of the group, which alone was visited by Kittlitz. 



Kittlitz tells us that he found it in the woods along the coast, but not 

 numerous. That it keeps concealed, is very phlegmatic, and is so little shy 

 that one is obliged to go back for some distance, before shooting, if one 

 wishes to preserve the specimen. Kittlitz saw it but seldom on high trees, 

 mostly on the ground. Its frequently heard note is a very fine piping sound. 

 In the crop and stomach small fruit and buds of one kind of tree were 

 found. 



Habitat: The largest of the Bonin Islands, south of Japan. 



